鏋楁瘝涓鐩村弽瀵规灄鑸掍笌寮犳壃鎭嬬埍锛屾灄鑸掑喅瀹氳窡寮犳壃鍏堢粨濠氬啀鍛婅瘔姣嶄翰锛屾櫄涓婅秮鐫姣嶄翰涓嶆敞鎰忔灄鑸掑伔璧版埛鍙ｆ湰銆傚紶鎵璺熶竴涓コ浜轰翰鐑紝鏋楄垝鎵撶數璇濈粰寮犳壃锛屽皢宸茬粡鍋峰嚭瀹朵腑鎴峰彛鏈殑缁忚繃璇翠簡涓閬嶃傚紶鎵鏋楄垝鎬ヤ笉鍙愭兂缁撳鍙ソ鍚屾剰銆傜浜屽ぉ鏋楄垝鎷跨潃鍔炲ソ鐨勭粨濠氳瘉甯︾潃寮犳壃鍥炲锛屾灄姣嶆皵鎬ヨ触鍧忔暟钀芥灄鑸掑珌缁欏紶鎵傛灄姣嶆湰鏉ユ兂鐗╄壊涓涓紭绉鐨勭敺浜虹粰鏋楄垝锛岀粨鏋滄灄鑸掑嵈閫夋嫨寮犳壃銆傛灄鐖跺潗鍦ㄤ竴杈瑰惉瀹屾灄姣嶅彂鐗㈤獨锛屽姖璇存灄姣嶄笉瑕佸啀鍙嶅锛屽ぇ涓嶄簡浠ュ悗寮犳壃鍋氫笂闂ㄥコ濠匡紝濡傛涓鏉ユ灄鑸掑氨涓嶇敤瀚佸嚭瀹堕棬銆傚紶鎵綇鍏ユ灄瀹朵箣鍚庢殫涓鎵炬満浼氱獌鍙栨灄姘忓叕鍙哥殑閲嶈璧勬枡锛岃秮鐫鏋楀鐨勪汉涓涓釜涓嶅湪瀹朵腑锛屽紶鎵潵鍒版灄鐖剁殑涔︽埧瀵绘壘绉樺瘑璧勬枡銆傛灄鑸掍慨瀹岀牬瑁傜殑閽绘垝绂诲紑鐝犲疂搴楋紝璺笂涓庢鍦ㄦ媿鐩哥墖鐨勬憚褰卞笀鍚戞櫒鐩告挒锛屽悜鏅ㄧ洰閫佹灄鑸掔鍘绘嬀鍒颁簡鏋楄垝閬楄惤鐨勯捇鎴掋         鏋楁瘝涓鐩村弽瀵规灄鑸掍笌寮犳壃鎭嬬埍锛屾灄鑸掑喅瀹氳窡寮犳壃鍏堢粨濠氬啀鍛婅瘔姣嶄翰锛屾櫄涓婅秮鐫姣嶄翰涓嶆敞鎰忔灄鑸掑伔璧版埛鍙ｆ湰銆傚紶鎵璺熶竴涓コ浜轰翰鐑紝鏋楄垝鎵撶數璇濈粰寮犳壃锛屽皢宸茬粡鍋峰嚭瀹朵腑鎴峰彛鏈殑缁忚繃璇翠簡涓閬嶃傚紶鎵鏋楄垝鎬ヤ笉鍙愭兂缁撳鍙ソ鍚屾剰銆傜浜屽ぉ鏋楄垝鎷跨潃鍔炲ソ鐨勭粨濠氳瘉甯︾潃寮犳壃鍥炲锛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑷亱鑷ぇ鐨勬憚褰卞笀鍚戞櫒鎴愬姛涓惧姙浜嗕釜浜烘憚褰卞睍锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鐪嬪畬鍚戞櫒涓惧姙鐨勬憚褰卞睍锛屽じ璧炲悜鏅ㄦ灉鐒舵槸涓涓湁璧勬湰鐨勮嚜澶х媯銆傚悜鏅ㄥ彈鍒伴倱鍏伴Θ澶歌禐闈炲父寰楁剰锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鎻愰啋鍚戞櫒搴旇濂藉ソ鐪嬩笅濂圭殑闀跨浉锛屽悜鏅ㄤ竴鑴哥嫄鐤戠湅鐫閭撳叞棣紝瀹屽叏鎯充笉璧峰湪鍝噷瑙佽繃閭撳叞棣紝閭撳叞棣ㄨ鍚戞櫒渚濈劧璁颁笉璧峰ス锛屽彧寰楁彁璧峰皬鏃跺欎笌鍚戞櫒鐜╄嶇殑浜嬫儏锛屽悜鏅ㄦ亶鐒跺ぇ鎮熻璧蜂簡閭撳叞棣紝鑴镐笂鍗囪捣涓嶅彲鎬濊鐨勮〃鎯呮儕鍙归倱鍏伴Θ闀垮緱璺熺骞存椂浠ｄ笉澶竴鏍枫傛灄瀹跺叕鍙搁亣鍒板洶闅惧嵆灏嗗掗棴锛屾灄鐖跺拷鐒跺鍙戝績鑴忕柧鐥呬笉骞稿幓涓栥傛潕鏅翠笉寰椾笉璺熸灄鑸掓惉鍑哄埆澧呯鎴垮瓙浣忥紝璁稿鍊轰富鏉ヨ鍊猴紝鏉庢櫞涓庢灄鑸掍笉鐭ュ浣曟槸濂姐         鑷亱鑷ぇ鐨勬憚褰卞笀鍚戞櫒鎴愬姛涓惧姙浜嗕釜浜烘憚褰卞睍锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鐪嬪畬鍚戞櫒涓惧姙鐨勬憚褰卞睍锛屽じ璧炲悜鏅ㄦ灉鐒舵槸涓涓湁璧勬湰鐨勮嚜澶х媯銆傚悜鏅ㄥ彈鍒伴倱鍏伴Θ澶歌禐闈炲父寰楁剰锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鎻愰啋鍚戞櫒搴旇濂藉ソ鐪嬩笅濂圭殑闀跨浉锛屽悜鏅ㄤ竴鑴哥嫄鐤戠湅鐫閭撳叞棣紝瀹屽叏鎯充笉璧峰湪鍝噷瑙佽繃閭撳叞棣紝閭撳叞棣ㄨ鍚戞櫒渚濈劧璁颁笉璧峰ス 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝鍋氬ソ楗彍绔埌妗屼笂锛屾灄姣嶆棤蹇冭繘椋燂紝鏋楄垝蹇冪煡姣嶄翰杩樺湪鍥犱负鏋楀鐮翠骇鐨勪簨鎯呴毦杩囷紝瓒佹満璋堣捣涔嬪墠璺熶竴涓娉曞緥鏈嬪弸鎺ヨЕ鐨勭粡杩囷紝瀛︽硶寰嬬殑鏈嬪弸闈炲父浜嗚В鍊哄姟鐩稿叧鐨勬硶寰嬭鍒欙紝鏋楃埗鍘讳笘鏋楁瘝鎴愪负杩樺鸿咃紝鍙鏋楄垝鐨勬湅鍙嬪府蹇欙紝鏋楁瘝灏卞彲浠ヤ笉瑕佸啀涓烘灄鐖惰繕鍊恒傛灄鑸掑嚭闂ㄥ鎵惧伐浣滐紝鎵句簡鍗婂ぉ涔熸病鏈夋壘鍒板悎閫傜殑宸ヤ綔锛屾灄鑸掑績涓洿鐘榾鍜曞紑濮嬫剰璇嗗埌鎵句竴浠藉伐浣滈潪甯稿洶闅俱傛灄鑸掑彂鐜颁竴瀹堕鍘呮鍦ㄦ嫑宸ワ紝鐪嬬潃椁愬巺澶栭潰璐村ソ鐨勬嫑宸ュ箍鍛婏紝鏋楄垝鍠滃嚭鏈涘鏉ュ埌椁愬巺閲岄潰璺熻礋璐ｄ汉闈㈣皥锛岃礋璐ｄ汉褰曠敤浜嗘灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝褰撳ぉ渚垮湪椁愬巺姝ｅ紡宸ヤ綔銆傚悜鏅ㄤ笌閭撳叞棣ㄥ鍑烘媿鐓э紝涓や汉涓杈规媿鐓т竴杈规璧忚鏅紝涓嶇煡涓嶈闂翠袱浜烘潵鍒版灄鑸掑伐浣滅殑椁愬巺澶栭潰銆         鏋楄垝鍋氬ソ楗彍绔埌妗屼笂锛屾灄姣嶆棤蹇冭繘椋燂紝鏋楄垝蹇冪煡姣嶄翰杩樺湪鍥犱负鏋楀鐮翠骇鐨勪簨鎯呴毦杩囷紝瓒佹満璋堣捣涔嬪墠璺熶竴涓娉曞緥鏈嬪弸鎺ヨЕ鐨勭粡杩囷紝瀛︽硶寰嬬殑鏈嬪弸闈炲父浜嗚В鍊哄姟鐩稿叧鐨勬硶寰嬭鍒欙紝鏋楃埗鍘讳笘鏋楁瘝鎴愪负杩樺鸿咃紝鍙鏋楄垝鐨勬湅鍙嬪府蹇欙紝鏋楁瘝灏卞彲浠ヤ笉瑕佸啀涓烘灄鐖惰繕鍊恒傛灄鑸掑嚭闂ㄥ鎵惧伐浣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃瑙侀潰锛屽紶鎵湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶈皫绉拌嚜宸卞凡缁忕濠氾紝閭撳叞棣ㄧ浉淇′簡寮犳壃鐨勮瘽锛岀敱浜庡悜鍚戞櫒姹傜埍閬嫆锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鍐冲畾璺熷紶鎵氦寰銆傚紶鎵眰涔嬩笉寰椾笌閭撳叞棣ㄥ埌閰掑惂鍠濋厭锛屼袱浜轰竴杈瑰枬閰掍竴杈硅亰澶╋紝寮犳壃瓒佹満澶歌禐閭撳叞棣ㄦ槸涓涓潪甯镐紭绉鐨勫コ浜恒傛灄鑸掍笌姣嶄翰鍧愬湪瀹朵腑绛夊緟寮犳壃鍥炲锛屽鑹插凡娣卞紶鎵繜杩熸病鏈夊洖瀹讹紝鏋楄垝鍦ㄥ涓瓑寰呮棤鏋滄潵鍒拌涓婃极鏃犵洰鐨勫鎵惧紶鎵紝琛椾笂琛屼汉瀵ュ鏃犲嚑锛屾灄鑸掑績鎯呭け钀藉潗鍦ㄨ杈归櫡鍏ュ埌鑻︽伡涓傚紶鎵笌閭撳叞棣ㄩ厭鍚庡彂鐢熶竴澶滄儏锛岀浜屽ぉ鏃╀笂涓や汉鑻ユ棤鍏朵簨鑱婂ぉ锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鍑嗗鍑哄浗锛屽紶鎵秮鏈烘彁璁窡閭撳叞棣ㄤ竴璧峰嚭鍥姐傛灄鑸掑湪瀹朵腑绛夊緟寮犳壃鍥炲锛屽紶鎵洖鍒板涓笉鍔ㄥ０鑹插簲浠樻灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝涓鑴哥湡璇氬搥姹傚紶鎵笉瑕佺寮濂癸紝寮犳壃铏界劧宸茬粡鍐冲畾璺熸灄鑸掔濠氾紝浣嗚〃闈笂渚濈劧鑻ユ棤鍏朵簨搴斾粯鏋楄垝銆傛灄姣嶅嚭闂ㄦ潵鍒颁竴瀹惰姳搴楁兂鎵惧伐浣滐紝鐢变簬鎷変笉涓嬭劯闈㈡灄姣嶆渶缁堟病鏈夊紑鍙ｅ悜鑰佹澘璇㈤棶宸ヤ綔鐨勪簨鎯呫         閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃瑙侀潰锛屽紶鎵湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶈皫绉拌嚜宸卞凡缁忕濠氾紝閭撳叞棣ㄧ浉淇′簡寮犳壃鐨勮瘽锛岀敱浜庡悜鍚戞櫒姹傜埍閬嫆锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鍐冲畾璺熷紶鎵氦寰銆傚紶鎵眰涔嬩笉寰椾笌閭撳叞棣ㄥ埌閰掑惂鍠濋厭锛屼袱浜轰竴杈瑰枬閰掍竴杈硅亰澶╋紝寮犳壃瓒佹満澶歌禐閭撳叞棣ㄦ槸涓涓潪甯镐紭绉鐨勫コ浜恒傛灄鑸掍笌姣嶄翰鍧愬湪瀹朵腑绛夊緟寮犳壃鍥炲锛屽 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝鎬瀛曟涓庡紶鎵濠氶伃鎷掔粷锛屾潕鏅村姖璇存灄鑸掓墦鎺夊瀛愩傛潕鏅寸殑鍔濊鍔ㄦ憞鏋楄垝鐨勫喅蹇冿紝浣嗘渶缁堟灄鑸掑喅瀹氱敓涓嬪瀛愩傚悜姣嶆兂璁╁悜鏅ㄦ帴绠″叕鍙革紝鍚戞櫒涓嶆効鎰忋傞殢鍚庡績鐑︽剰涔辩殑鍚戞櫒鍚戦倱鍏伴Θ璇夎嫤锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鎻愯璁╁悜鏅ㄥ府鑷繁鎷嶇収銆傛灄鑸掑幓閰掑簵搴旇仒琚倱鎬婚『鍒╁綍鐢ㄣ傛灄鑸掔殑浜嬩笟椋庣敓姘磋捣锛岃繕鐢熶笅涓涓敺瀛╁悕鍙匠浣筹紝浣嗕匠浣充粠灏忎綋寮卞鐥呫傝屽紶鎵凡璺熼倱鍏伴Θ缁撳锛屽か濡讳袱浜哄叡鍚岀鐞嗗鏃忎骇涓氾紝閭撶埗闈炲父娆ｈ祻寮犳壃鐨勫姙浜嬭兘鍔涖         鏋楄垝鎬瀛曟涓庡紶鎵濠氶伃鎷掔粷锛屾潕鏅村姖璇存灄鑸掓墦鎺夊瀛愩傛潕鏅寸殑鍔濊鍔ㄦ憞鏋楄垝鐨勫喅蹇冿紝浣嗘渶缁堟灄鑸掑喅瀹氱敓涓嬪瀛愩傚悜姣嶆兂璁╁悜鏅ㄦ帴绠″叕鍙革紝鍚戞櫒涓嶆効鎰忋傞殢鍚庡績鐑︽剰涔辩殑鍚戞櫒鍚戦倱鍏伴Θ璇夎嫤锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鎻愯璁╁悜鏅ㄥ府鑷繁鎷嶇収銆傛灄鑸掑幓閰掑簵搴旇仒琚倱鎬婚『鍒╁綍鐢ㄣ傛灄鑸掔殑浜嬩笟椋庣敓姘磋捣锛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳壃鍒伴厭搴楄蛋椹笂浠伙紝鏋楄垝涓庡紶鎵湪鍚屼竴瀹堕厭搴楀伐浣滐紝寮犳壃椤虹潃鐢垫鍚戝姙鍏璧跺幓锛屾灄鑸掍粠鐩稿弽鏂瑰悜涓嬫潵鍑虹幇鍦ㄥ紶鎵韩杈癸紝寮犳壃涓鑴告儕璁剁湅鐫鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掗【鐫闃呰涓浜涜祫鏂欐枃浠舵病鏈夌湅鍒板紶鎵傚紶鎵媴蹇冩灄鑸掑湪閰掑簵宸ヤ綔锛岃刀绱ф墦鐢佃瘽鑱旂郴閰掑簵鐨勮礋璐ｄ汉锛岃礋璐ｄ汉骞朵笉璁よ瘑鏋楀┓锛屽紶鎵澗浜嗗彛姘旇涓鸿嚜宸辨槸澶氱枒銆傚悜鏅ㄦ憚褰辨妧鏈竴娴侊紝鏋楄垝鎱曞悕鎵惧悜鏅ㄦ媿鎽勫箍鍛婂浼犵浉鐗囷紝鍚戞櫒闂叉暎鎯簡鏃犳剰甯灄鑸掓媿骞垮憡瀹ｄ紶鐩哥墖锛屾灄鑸掍负浜嗚濂藉悜鏅ㄤ富鍔ㄥ府鍚戞櫒鎷挎憚褰卞櫒鏉愶紝鐢变簬澶劍鎬ヤ竴涓笉鎱庡紕鍧忎簡涓涓憚褰卞櫒鏉愶紝鏋楄垝鐪嬬潃鎺夊湪鍦颁笂鐨勬憚褰卞櫒鏉愪竴鑴告劎鐤氭彁鍑鸿禂閽辩粰鍚戞櫒锛屽悜鏅ㄦ彁閱掓灄鑸掓兂璧旈挶鑷冲皯瑕佽姳涓や竾鍏冿紝鏋楄垝鍚冧簡涓鎯婃剰璇嗗埌鎯逛笂浜嗛夯鐑︼紝鍚戞櫒鍥犱负琚灄鑸掔籂缂犻潪甯稿ご鐥涳紝褰撳満鎻愰啋鏋楄垝鍙互涓嶇敤璧旈挶锛屼笉杩囦互鍚庝笉鑳藉啀鏉ユ壘浠栥         寮犳壃鍒伴厭搴楄蛋椹笂浠伙紝鏋楄垝涓庡紶鎵湪鍚屼竴瀹堕厭搴楀伐浣滐紝寮犳壃椤虹潃鐢垫鍚戝姙鍏璧跺幓锛屾灄鑸掍粠鐩稿弽鏂瑰悜涓嬫潵鍑虹幇鍦ㄥ紶鎵韩杈癸紝寮犳壃涓鑴告儕璁剁湅鐫鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掗【鐫闃呰涓浜涜祫鏂欐枃浠舵病鏈夌湅鍒板紶鎵傚紶鎵媴蹇冩灄鑸掑湪閰掑簵宸ヤ綔锛岃刀绱ф墦鐢佃瘽鑱旂郴閰掑簵鐨勮礋璐ｄ汉锛岃礋璐ｄ汉骞朵笉璁よ瘑鏋楀┓锛屽紶鎵 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楁瘝甯︾潃浣充匠鍒版灄鑸掑伐浣滅殑閰掑簵鐜╄嶏紝浣充匠鑳′贡璺戝姩涓嶇煡鍘讳簡浣曞锛屾灄姣嶄笌鏋楄垝鐒︽ヤ笉瀹夊湪閰掑簵瀵绘壘浣充匠锛屾瘝濂充簩浜哄湪瀵绘壘浣充匠鐨勮繃绋嬫剰澶栫湅鍒板紶鎵紝寮犳壃姝ｈ共涓嬭韩瀛愰椾匠浣崇帺鑰嶏紝鏋楁瘝涓鐪艰鍑哄紶鎵張鎯婂張鎬掞紝鏋楄垝蹇冪煡涓嶈兘璁╂瘝浜插湪閰掑簵璺熷紶鎵簤鍚碉紝璧剁揣鍔濊姣嶄翰涓嶈涓婂墠鎵惧紶鎵紝鍦ㄦ灄鑸掔殑鍔濊涓嬫灄姣嶅彧寰楁憗鍘嬪績涓掓皵娌℃湁鎵惧紶鎵畻璐︺傛灄鑸掍笅鐝繃鍚庝笌姣嶄翰鎵句簡涓涓湴鏂硅皥璇濓紝鏋楁瘝渚濈劧鎯虫壘寮犳壃绠楄处锛屽紶鎵拷鐒跺嚭鐜板湪閰掑簵閲岄潰锛屾灄姣嶇櫨鎬濅笉瑙ｄ互涓哄紶鎵湪閰掑簵灞呬綇锛屼竴鎯冲埌濂冲効鏋楄垝褰撳勾琚紶鎵嫚蹇冩姏寮冿紝鏋楁瘝鎰ゆ劋涓嶅钩闅句互娑堥櫎瀵瑰紶鎵殑浠囨仺銆傚紶鎵剰璇嗗埌涓嶈兘鍐嶈鏋楄垝缁х画鐣欏湪閰掑簵閲岄潰锛屼负浜嗚刀璧版灄鑸掞紝寮犳壃鍞ゆ潵涓涓湅鍙嬶紝鍙槺鏈嬪弸鎯冲姙娉曟壘鏋楄垝鐨勯夯鐑︺         鏋楁瘝甯︾潃浣充匠鍒版灄鑸掑伐浣滅殑閰掑簵鐜╄嶏紝浣充匠鑳′贡璺戝姩涓嶇煡鍘讳簡浣曞锛屾灄姣嶄笌鏋楄垝鐒︽ヤ笉瀹夊湪閰掑簵瀵绘壘浣充匠锛屾瘝濂充簩浜哄湪瀵绘壘浣充匠鐨勮繃绋嬫剰澶栫湅鍒板紶鎵紝寮犳壃姝ｈ共涓嬭韩瀛愰椾匠浣崇帺鑰嶏紝鏋楁瘝涓鐪艰鍑哄紶鎵張鎯婂張鎬掞紝鏋楄垝蹇冪煡涓嶈兘璁╂瘝浜插湪閰掑簵璺熷紶鎵簤鍚碉紝璧剁揣鍔濊姣嶄翰涓嶈涓婂墠鎵惧紶 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍏伴Θ鍜屽紶鏉ㄤ笌鏋楄垝銆佸悜鏅ㄥ湪閰掑簵澶у爞閬囦笂锛屽叞棣ㄥ緱鐭ユ灄鑸掑氨鏄箣鍓嶅ザ濂惰杩囩殑瀹堕噷鐮翠骇鑷珛鑷己鐨勯偅涓濞橈紝瀵瑰ス鍗拌薄寰堝ソ锛岃繕璁╁紶鏉ㄦ湁鏈轰細甯灄鑸掍粙缁嶅璞°         鍏伴Θ鍜屽紶鏉ㄤ笌鏋楄垝銆佸悜鏅ㄥ湪閰掑簵澶у爞閬囦笂锛屽叞棣ㄥ緱鐭ユ灄鑸掑氨鏄箣鍓嶅ザ濂惰杩囩殑瀹堕噷鐮翠骇鑷珛鑷己鐨勯偅涓濞橈紝瀵瑰ス鍗拌薄寰堝ソ锛岃繕璁╁紶鏉ㄦ湁鏈轰細甯灄鑸掍粙缁嶅璞°

鏉庢櫞寮濠氫粙鎵鐨勫悓瀛﹀缓璁潕鏅村啀濠氾紝杩欐牱涔熷彲浠ュ府琛閲岋紝骞惰甯ス鎸戜簡涓涓紝璁╁ス鎶界┖鍘荤湅鐪嬶紝鏉庢櫞鍗存樉寰楀緢鐘硅鲍銆傞厭搴椾紶寮浜嗘灄鑸掑嬀鎼倱鎬荤殑浼犻椈锛岃繕璇存灄鑸掗獥閭撴荤殑閽憋紝寮犳潹鏇存槸琛鍙ｅ柗浜猴紝璇存灄鑸掕褰撲粬鐨勫渤姣嶏紝鍏跺疄鏁ｅ竷璋ｈ█鐨勪汉灏辨槸寮犳潹鑷繁銆         鏉庢櫞寮濠氫粙鎵鐨勫悓瀛﹀缓璁潕鏅村啀濠氾紝杩欐牱涔熷彲浠ュ府琛閲岋紝骞惰甯ス鎸戜簡涓涓紝璁╁ス鎶界┖鍘荤湅鐪嬶紝鏉庢櫞鍗存樉寰楀緢鐘硅鲍銆傞厭搴椾紶寮浜嗘灄鑸掑嬀鎼倱鎬荤殑浼犻椈锛岃繕璇存灄鑸掗獥閭撴荤殑閽憋紝寮犳潹鏇存槸琛鍙ｅ柗浜猴紝璇存灄鑸掕褰撲粬鐨勫渤姣嶏紝鍏跺疄鏁ｅ竷璋ｈ█鐨勪汉灏辨槸寮犳潹鑷繁銆

鏈熷緟宸蹭箙鐨勬媿鎽勫伐浣滃紑濮嬩簡锛屽悜鏅ㄥ拰妯＄壒鍚堜綔寰楀緢濂斤紝涓鍒囨媿鎽勯『鍒╋紝鏀跺伐鍚庢灄鑸掕澶у涓璧峰悆楗紝楗悗鍚戞櫒鍊熺潃閰掓剰鍚戞灄鑸掕〃杈剧埍鎰忥紝鏋楄垝寰堟剰澶栥傜浜屽ぉ涓婄彮瀹ｄ紶閮ㄦ帴鍒板悜鏅ㄧ殑鐢佃瘽锛岃鏄槰澶╂媿鐨勭収鐗囩殑鍐呭瓨鍗′笉瑙佷簡锛屽悜鏅ㄦ妸瀹堕噷缈讳簡涓簳鏈濆ぉ锛屾灄鑸掑甫浜轰篃鎶婃媿鎽勫湴閲岄噷澶栧鎵句簡涓亶锛屾鏃跺唴瀛樺崱鍗存崗鍦ㄥ紶鏉ㄧ殑鎵嬮噷銆         鏈熷緟宸蹭箙鐨勬媿鎽勫伐浣滃紑濮嬩簡锛屽悜鏅ㄥ拰妯＄壒鍚堜綔寰楀緢濂斤紝涓鍒囨媿鎽勯『鍒╋紝鏀跺伐鍚庢灄鑸掕澶у涓璧峰悆楗紝楗悗鍚戞櫒鍊熺潃閰掓剰鍚戞灄鑸掕〃杈剧埍鎰忥紝鏋楄垝寰堟剰澶栥傜浜屽ぉ涓婄彮瀹ｄ紶閮ㄦ帴鍒板悜鏅ㄧ殑鐢佃瘽锛岃鏄槰澶╂媿鐨勭収鐗囩殑鍐呭瓨鍗′笉瑙佷簡锛屽悜鏅ㄦ妸瀹堕噷缈讳簡涓簳鏈濆ぉ锛屾灄鑸掑甫浜轰篃鎶婃媿鎽勫湴閲岄噷澶 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝鎷跨潃鐓х墖鍥炲璐ㄩ棶姣嶄翰锛屾潕鏅村悜鏋楄垝瑙ｉ噴褰撴椂鐨勬儏鍐碉紝濂逛篃鏄潃鎬ヤ匠浣崇殑鐥呮墠涓簡寮犳潹鐨勫湀濂椼傛灄鑸掍粠寮犳潹澶勬嬁鍥炰簡鐓х墖锛屾湰浠ヤ负浜嬫儏鍛婁竴娈佃惤锛屽矀鐭ュ紶鏉ㄦ棭鎯冲姙娉曡榻愬厛鐢熺殑鑰佸﹩鐭ラ亾浜嗚繖浜嬶紝閭ｅコ浜烘嬁鐫鐩哥墖鏉ュ閲岃矗楠傛潕鏅达紝鏉庢櫞鑷煡鐞嗕簭涔熸棤娉曡京瑙ｃ         鏋楄垝鎷跨潃鐓х墖鍥炲璐ㄩ棶姣嶄翰锛屾潕鏅村悜鏋楄垝瑙ｉ噴褰撴椂鐨勬儏鍐碉紝濂逛篃鏄潃鎬ヤ匠浣崇殑鐥呮墠涓簡寮犳潹鐨勫湀濂椼傛灄鑸掍粠寮犳潹澶勬嬁鍥炰簡鐓х墖锛屾湰浠ヤ负浜嬫儏鍛婁竴娈佃惤锛屽矀鐭ュ紶鏉ㄦ棭鎯冲姙娉曡榻愬厛鐢熺殑鑰佸﹩鐭ラ亾浜嗚繖浜嬶紝閭ｅコ浜烘嬁鐫鐩哥墖鏉ュ閲岃矗楠傛潕鏅达紝鏉庢櫞鑷煡鐞嗕簭涔熸棤娉曡京瑙ｃ

寮犳潹娌℃暡闂ㄥ氨杩涗簡鍏伴Θ鐨勫伐浣滃锛屽叞棣ㄥぇ鎬掞紝鍠濇枼浠栦笉璇ヤ笉鏁查棬灏辫繘鏉ワ紝寮犳潹鍐峰喎鍦板憡璇夊ス锛屼笉绠″ス浠ュ墠鍜屽悜鏅ㄦ槸浠涔堝叧绯伙紝璇峰ス璁颁綇鐜板湪濂规槸寮犳潹鐨勮佸﹩銆         寮犳潹娌℃暡闂ㄥ氨杩涗簡鍏伴Θ鐨勫伐浣滃锛屽叞棣ㄥぇ鎬掞紝鍠濇枼浠栦笉璇ヤ笉鏁查棬灏辫繘鏉ワ紝寮犳潹鍐峰喎鍦板憡璇夊ス锛屼笉绠″ス浠ュ墠鍜屽悜鏅ㄦ槸浠涔堝叧绯伙紝璇峰ス璁颁綇鐜板湪濂规槸寮犳潹鐨勮佸﹩銆

鍚戞櫒鏉ュ埌娓呭崼閮ㄦ墦鍚槸璋佽礋璐ｆ墦鎵憚褰卞伐浣滃鐨勶紝涓涓樋濮ㄨ搴旇鏄嚜宸辫礋璐ｆ墦鎵殑锛屼絾鍓嶅嚑澶╁閲屾湁浜嬫槸涓涓柊鏉ョ殑灏忎紮瀛愭浛宸ョ殑锛屼絾浠婂ぉ杈炶亴浜嗭紝鎬ュ寙鍖嗗湴锛岃繛宸ヨ祫閮芥潵涓嶅強缁撶畻銆傚悜鏅ㄨ繛蹇欒拷鍑烘壘鍒伴偅涓皬浼欏瓙锛岄偅浜虹粓浜庢壙璁ゆ湁浜烘寚浣胯嚜宸变娇鐨勮皟鍖呰銆         鍚戞櫒鏉ュ埌娓呭崼閮ㄦ墦鍚槸璋佽礋璐ｆ墦鎵憚褰卞伐浣滃鐨勶紝涓涓樋濮ㄨ搴旇鏄嚜宸辫礋璐ｆ墦鎵殑锛屼絾鍓嶅嚑澶╁閲屾湁浜嬫槸涓涓柊鏉ョ殑灏忎紮瀛愭浛宸ョ殑锛屼絾浠婂ぉ杈炶亴浜嗭紝鎬ュ寙鍖嗗湴锛岃繛宸ヨ祫閮芥潵涓嶅強缁撶畻銆傚悜鏅ㄨ繛蹇欒拷鍑烘壘鍒伴偅涓皬浼欏瓙锛岄偅浜虹粓浜庢壙璁ゆ湁浜烘寚浣胯嚜宸变娇鐨勮皟鍖呰銆

閭撶埗鍑洪棬闄灄姣嶇帺鑰嶏紝鏋楁瘝澶ф剰瀹冲緱浣充匠鍊掑湪鍦颁笂纰颁激浜嗛澶淬傚紶鎵潵鍒伴倱鍏伴Θ鐨勫伐浣滃鐪嬪埌鍚戞櫒鐨勮倴鍍忕敾锛屽紶鎵剰璇嗗埌閭撳叞棣ㄤ緷鐒跺枩娆㈠悜鏅ㄣ傚紶鎵涓鸿嚜宸辫櫧鐒跺嚭杞ㄤ笉瀵癸紝浣嗛倱鍏伴Θ璺熷悜鏅ㄤ綑鎯呮湭浜嗕篃涓鏍蜂笉瀵广傚悜鏅ㄥ枬閱変簡閰掕閭撳叞棣ㄥ甫鍒板棣嗗紑鎴匡紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ晠鎰忚窡鍚戞櫒鎷嶄簡涓浜涗翰瀵嗙収鍙戠粰鏋楄垝鐪嬨傚紶鎵剰鍛虫繁闀挎殫绀洪倱鍏伴Θ涓嶈兘璺熷悜鏅ㄥ彂鐢熺鎯咃紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ病鏈夋妸寮犳壃鐨勮瘽鏀惧湪蹇冧笂銆傞倱鍏伴Θ瀵瑰紶鎵箣鍓嶇殑濠氬Щ鐢熸椿浜х敓浜嗗叴瓒ｏ紝闈炲父鎯崇煡閬撳紶鎵箣鍓嶇殑鍓嶅鐢熸椿鎯呭喌銆傚紶鎵潵鍒版灄鑸掔殑鍔炲叕瀹よ窡鏋楄垝璋堣捣鍚戞櫒锛屾灄鑸掑嵈杞Щ璇濋璋堣捣閭撳叞棣ㄣ傛灄璇氳鍒掑埌鏋楄垝宸ヤ綔鐨勯厭搴椾笂鐝紝鏋楄垝璺熸灄璇氳瀹岄潰琚紶鎵矗楠備簡涓椤裤         閭撶埗鍑洪棬闄灄姣嶇帺鑰嶏紝鏋楁瘝澶ф剰瀹冲緱浣充匠鍊掑湪鍦颁笂纰颁激浜嗛澶淬傚紶鎵潵鍒伴倱鍏伴Θ鐨勫伐浣滃鐪嬪埌鍚戞櫒鐨勮倴鍍忕敾锛屽紶鎵剰璇嗗埌閭撳叞棣ㄤ緷鐒跺枩娆㈠悜鏅ㄣ傚紶鎵涓鸿嚜宸辫櫧鐒跺嚭杞ㄤ笉瀵癸紝浣嗛倱鍏伴Θ璺熷悜鏅ㄤ綑鎯呮湭浜嗕篃涓鏍蜂笉瀵广傚悜鏅ㄥ枬閱変簡閰掕閭撳叞棣ㄥ甫鍒板棣嗗紑鎴匡紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ晠鎰忚窡鍚戞櫒鎷嶄簡涓浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒鎷垮嚭鎷嶅ソ鐨勭浉鐗囩粰閭撳叞棣紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ帴鍒版墜涓儕鍠滄棤姣斻傞倱鍏伴Θ鍙戠幇浜嗘灄鑸掔殑鐩哥墖闈炲父鐢熸皵銆傚悜鏅ㄥ湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶈皥璧蜂笉涔呬箣鍓嶅枬閱夐厭鐨勪簨鎯咃紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ績鐭ヨ倸鏄庡姖璇村悜鏅ㄤ笉瑕佸啀绾犵粨浜嗐傛灄璇氭兂鍘婚槼鍏夐厭搴楀伐浣滐紝涓轰簡涓嶈鏋楄瘹椤哄埄鍒伴厭搴楀伐浣滐紝寮犳壃鍙槺鏉庝笢鎵句汉鏁欒鏋楄瘹銆傛灄璇氳鎵撹繘浜嗗尰闄傛灄鑸掑洖鎯冲紵寮熻浜烘暀璁殑缁忚繃锛屾剰璇嗗埌骞曞悗榛戞墜寰堟湁鍙兘灏辨槸寮犳壃锛屾灄鑸掑喅瀹氭壘鍑哄紶鎵泧浜烘墦浼ゆ灄璇氱殑璇佹嵁銆傜敱浜庢灄璇氫激寰楀お涓ラ噸寮曡捣璀︽柟娉ㄦ剰锛屽紶鎵暟钀芥潕涓滄病鏈夊姙濂戒簨鎯呫         鍚戞櫒鎷垮嚭鎷嶅ソ鐨勭浉鐗囩粰閭撳叞棣紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ帴鍒版墜涓儕鍠滄棤姣斻傞倱鍏伴Θ鍙戠幇浜嗘灄鑸掔殑鐩哥墖闈炲父鐢熸皵銆傚悜鏅ㄥ湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶈皥璧蜂笉涔呬箣鍓嶅枬閱夐厭鐨勪簨鎯咃紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ績鐭ヨ倸鏄庡姖璇村悜鏅ㄤ笉瑕佸啀绾犵粨浜嗐傛灄璇氭兂鍘婚槼鍏夐厭搴楀伐浣滐紝涓轰簡涓嶈鏋楄瘹椤哄埄鍒伴厭搴楀伐浣滐紝寮犳壃鍙槺鏉庝笢鎵句汉鏁欒鏋楄瘹銆傛灄璇氳 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝涓嬬彮鎷掔粷鍚戞櫒鎶ら佺殑濂芥剰锛岀嫭鑷竴浜洪『鐫琛楄竟琛岃蛋銆備袱涓韩浠戒笉鏄庣殑鐢蜂汉蹇界劧鍑烘潵鎷︿綇鏋楄垝灏嗗叾鎽佸掑湪鍦般傛鏃跺悜鏅ㄦ墦鐢佃瘽缁欐灄鑸掞紝鏋楄瘹鍚埌鎵嬫満閾冨０椤虹潃澹伴煶杩戒簡杩囨潵銆傚悜鏅ㄨ鏋楄垝涓嶆帴鐢佃瘽渚垮悜鏋楄垝浣忓璧板幓锛屽惉鍒版灄鑸掔殑鍙枈澹拌刀绱у啿鍒拌溅妫氥傞殢鍚庡悜鏅ㄤ笌鏋楄瘹鍙屽弻琚佸埌鍖婚櫌銆傞倱濂跺ザ鍔濊閭撶埗鐩镐翰锛屾棤濂堜箣涓嬪彧寰楀悓鎰忋傚悜鏅ㄥ彈浼ょ殑浜嬫儏浼犲埌閭撳叞棣ㄨ充腑锛岄殢鍚庨倱鍏伴Θ璐ｆ灄鑸掑鍚戞櫒鍙椾激銆傚悜鏅ㄤ激鍔垮ソ杞嫃閱掕繃鏉ワ紝閭撶埗鍓嶅幓鎺㈡湜銆傞殢鍚庨倱鐖跺紑杞﹀洖瀹跺彂鐢熻溅绁镐綇闄傞槼鍏夐厭搴楀洜涓洪倱鐖堕亣杞︾ジ鍙椾激浣忛櫌鏃犱汉棰嗗锛岄倱鍏伴Θ涓庝竴涓悓浜嬪晢閲忔壘涓汉鏆傛椂鍙栦唬鐖朵翰绠＄悊閰掑簵銆         鏋楄垝涓嬬彮鎷掔粷鍚戞櫒鎶ら佺殑濂芥剰锛岀嫭鑷竴浜洪『鐫琛楄竟琛岃蛋銆備袱涓韩浠戒笉鏄庣殑鐢蜂汉蹇界劧鍑烘潵鎷︿綇鏋楄垝灏嗗叾鎽佸掑湪鍦般傛鏃跺悜鏅ㄦ墦鐢佃瘽缁欐灄鑸掞紝鏋楄瘹鍚埌鎵嬫満閾冨０椤虹潃澹伴煶杩戒簡杩囨潵銆傚悜鏅ㄨ鏋楄垝涓嶆帴鐢佃瘽渚垮悜鏋楄垝浣忓璧板幓锛屽惉鍒版灄鑸掔殑鍙枈澹拌刀绱у啿鍒拌溅妫氥傞殢鍚庡悜鏅ㄤ笌鏋楄瘹鍙屽弻琚佸埌 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒樻昏蛋椹笂浠荤鐞嗛厭搴楋紝铏界劧鍒樻绘槸閰掑簵鏈楂橀瀵硷紝浣嗗垬鎬荤煡閬撴灄鑸掍笌寮犳壃鎵嶆湁鑳藉姏绠＄悊濂芥暣涓厭搴椼傚紶鎵鍒樻诲綋涓婇厭搴楄佹诲績鎬涓嶆弧锛屾彁閱掗倱鐖朵笉瑕佽繃浠界浉淇″垬鎬汇傞殢鍚庡紶鎵寚浣垮惔灏忚幉璇櫡鍒樻汇傞厭搴楃殑棰嗗鍐冲畾鎶婂垬鎬荤殑鑱屼綅鏆備氦缁欏紶鎵紝鍒樻绘剰璇嗗埌鏄紶鎵櫡瀹宠嚜宸憋紝蹇冪伆鎰忓喎杈炶亴绂诲紑閰掑簵锛屾彁閱掓灄鑸掓彁闃插紶鎵傛灄鑸掑綋鍗虫剰璇嗕簨鎯呯粷闈為偅涔堢畝鍗曪紝渚胯拷闂紶鎵嵈琚紶鎵惁璁ゃ傛灄鑸掑喅蹇冧竴瀹氳鏌ュ嚭鍒樻昏闄峰鐨勭湡鐩搞         鍒樻昏蛋椹笂浠荤鐞嗛厭搴楋紝铏界劧鍒樻绘槸閰掑簵鏈楂橀瀵硷紝浣嗗垬鎬荤煡閬撴灄鑸掍笌寮犳壃鎵嶆湁鑳藉姏绠＄悊濂芥暣涓厭搴椼傚紶鎵鍒樻诲綋涓婇厭搴楄佹诲績鎬涓嶆弧锛屾彁閱掗倱鐖朵笉瑕佽繃浠界浉淇″垬鎬汇傞殢鍚庡紶鎵寚浣垮惔灏忚幉璇櫡鍒樻汇傞厭搴楃殑棰嗗鍐冲畾鎶婂垬鎬荤殑鑱屼綅鏆備氦缁欏紶鎵紝鍒樻绘剰璇嗗埌鏄紶鎵櫡瀹宠嚜宸憋紝蹇冪伆 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撳叞棣ㄦ晠鎰忓皢姘存磼鍒版灄鑸掕韩涓婏紝杩樻晠浣滃Э鎬併備匠浣冲拷鐒跺け韪笉瑙侊紝鏉庢櫞鎯呮ヤ箣涓嬪湪閭撶埗鐨勯櫔鍚屼笅鍥涘瀵绘壘浣充匠锛屾灄鑸掑緱鐭ュ効瀛愬け韪悗蹇冩ュ鐒氬湪鍚戞櫒鐨勯櫔鍚屼笅鍦ㄨ涓婂洓澶勫鎵句匠浣炽備匠浣冲凡缁忔彁鍓嶅洖瀹讹紝鏋楄垝寰楃煡鍚庤刀绱у洖瀹躲傞倱鐖堕櫔鏉庢櫞鑱婂ぉ锛岄倱鐖舵彁璁鍘ㄥ笀鍋氶キ璇锋潕鏅村悆楗嵈琚潕鏅村槻绗戙傞倱鐖惰鏉庢櫞涓嶇煡浠栨槸閰掑簵鑰佹伙紝鍙緱涓嶅姩澹拌壊闄灄姣嶅洖瀹躲傞倱鏄庢槑鎻愰啋閭撳叞棣ㄦ彁闃插紶鎵嚭杞紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ畬鍏ㄤ笉浠ヤ负鐒躲傛灄鑸掑緱鐭ュ紵寮熸槸琚紶鎵泧浜烘墍浼わ紝渚垮紑濮嬭鍒掕窡寮犳壃灞曞紑鏂椾簤銆傞倱鐖朵笌鏉庢櫞鍚冮キ杩囩▼涓忛湶鑷繁鏄槼鍏夐厭搴楄佹伙紝鏉庢櫞涓嶄互涓虹劧璁や负閭撶埗鍦ㄥ紑鐜╃瑧銆         閭撳叞棣ㄦ晠鎰忓皢姘存磼鍒版灄鑸掕韩涓婏紝杩樻晠浣滃Э鎬併備匠浣冲拷鐒跺け韪笉瑙侊紝鏉庢櫞鎯呮ヤ箣涓嬪湪閭撶埗鐨勯櫔鍚屼笅鍥涘瀵绘壘浣充匠锛屾灄鑸掑緱鐭ュ効瀛愬け韪悗蹇冩ュ鐒氬湪鍚戞櫒鐨勯櫔鍚屼笅鍦ㄨ涓婂洓澶勫鎵句匠浣炽備匠浣冲凡缁忔彁鍓嶅洖瀹讹紝鏋楄垝寰楃煡鍚庤刀绱у洖瀹躲傞倱鐖堕櫔鏉庢櫞鑱婂ぉ锛岄倱鐖舵彁璁鍘ㄥ笀鍋氶キ璇锋潕鏅村悆楗嵈琚 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝涓诲姩閭璇峰紶鎵悆楗紝寮犳壃铏藉悆鎯婁絾杩樻槸璧寸害浜嗐傚紶鎵楗彍閮芥槸鑷繁鐖卞悆鐨勶紝蹇冩儏澶уソ鎻愯璺熸灄鑸掑ソ濂藉枬鍑犳澂閰掋傚紶鎵唹閰掓剰璇嗘ā绯婏紝鏋楄垝鎵剁潃寮犳壃鍥為厭搴楄鍚戞櫒鐪嬪埌銆傛灄鑸掕秮鏈烘墦寮鐢佃剳鏌ョ湅涓浜涜祫鏂欙紝鏋楄垝鎰忚瘑鍒板紶鎵緢鏈夊彲鑳藉嚭杞ㄣ傚紶鎵湪鍏徃閰掍細涓婅窡鎯呬汉鐩搁亣锛屽湪杞︿腑浜插瘑鐨勬儏鏅鏋楄垝杩呴熸媿涓嬨傞倱鍏伴Θ鍦ㄥ伐浣滆繃绋嬩腑鑵块儴鎰忓鍙椾激锛屽悜鏅ㄦ壎閭撳叞棣ㄥ洖閰掑簵浼戞伅锛岄倱鍏伴Θ瓒佹満鎻愯璺熷紶鎵濠氱劧鍚庤窡鍚戞櫒缁撳銆         鏋楄垝涓诲姩閭璇峰紶鎵悆楗紝寮犳壃铏藉悆鎯婁絾杩樻槸璧寸害浜嗐傚紶鎵楗彍閮芥槸鑷繁鐖卞悆鐨勶紝蹇冩儏澶уソ鎻愯璺熸灄鑸掑ソ濂藉枬鍑犳澂閰掋傚紶鎵唹閰掓剰璇嗘ā绯婏紝鏋楄垝鎵剁潃寮犳壃鍥為厭搴楄鍚戞櫒鐪嬪埌銆傛灄鑸掕秮鏈烘墦寮鐢佃剳鏌ョ湅涓浜涜祫鏂欙紝鏋楄垝鎰忚瘑鍒板紶鎵緢鏈夊彲鑳藉嚭杞ㄣ傚紶鎵湪鍏徃閰掍細涓婅窡鎯呬汉鐩搁亣锛屽湪杞︿腑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳壃鎯呬汉鏉ラ槼鍏夐厭搴楁壘寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵悡寰楄繛鍝勫甫楠楄濂瑰埆鍐嶆潵閰掑簵銆傚コ浜虹鍘绘椂琚灄鑸掕鍑猴紝闅忓悗鏋楄垝鍒板姙鍏閲岄潰鍚戝紶鎵眹鎶ャ傚悜鏅ㄥ湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶇洿瑷涓鐩存繁鐖辨灄鑸掞紝鍏伴Θ鍚悗鎬掓彁涔嬪墠璺熷悜鏅ㄩ唹閰掓椂鐨勪竴澶滄儏銆傚紶鎵窡鏉庝笢鍟嗛噺鑷繁琚媿鐨勪簨鎯呫傚悜鏅ㄧ劍鎬ュ悜鏋楄垝瑙ｉ噴褰撳垵閱夐厭璺熼倱鍏伴Θ鐨勪簨锛岄倱鍏伴Θ杩囨潵鍔濊鍚戞櫒涓嶅繀瑙ｉ噴銆傛灄鑸掕鐘跺彧鎻愰啋閭撳叞棣ㄨ嫢姝や簨琚紶鎵煡閬撳悗鏋滀竴瀹氫笉寰椾簡銆傚悜鏅ㄥ績浜嬮噸閲嶅洖鍒板锛屾寚璐ｆ瘝浜插甫鐫鎴愯鐪嬪緟鏋楄垝銆傚悜鏅ㄥ紑杞﹂佹灄鑸掑洖瀹讹紝鏉庢櫞瀵瑰悜鏅ㄥ厖婊″ソ鎰忋傞倱鍏伴Θ绉拌嚜宸辨涓婂悜鏅ㄧ殑瀛╁瓙锛屽悜鍚戞櫒閫煎銆         寮犳壃鎯呬汉鏉ラ槼鍏夐厭搴楁壘寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵悡寰楄繛鍝勫甫楠楄濂瑰埆鍐嶆潵閰掑簵銆傚コ浜虹鍘绘椂琚灄鑸掕鍑猴紝闅忓悗鏋楄垝鍒板姙鍏閲岄潰鍚戝紶鎵眹鎶ャ傚悜鏅ㄥ湪閭撳叞棣ㄩ潰鍓嶇洿瑷涓鐩存繁鐖辨灄鑸掞紝鍏伴Θ鍚悗鎬掓彁涔嬪墠璺熷悜鏅ㄩ唹閰掓椂鐨勪竴澶滄儏銆傚紶鎵窡鏉庝笢鍟嗛噺鑷繁琚媿鐨勪簨鎯呫傚悜鏅ㄧ劍鎬ュ悜鏋楄垝瑙ｉ噴褰撳垵閱夐厭璺熼倱 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒鍥犻倱鍏伴Θ鎬瀛曠殑浜嬩笉鐭ュ浣曟槸濂斤紝閭撳叞棣ㄤ笉鍔ㄥ０鑹叉彁閱掑悜鏅ㄨ璐熻矗鍋氫竴涓ソ鐖朵翰銆傛灄鑸掕涓浣嶈佸勾鐢峰瓙璁ゅ嚭锛屾墠鐭ラ亾杩欐槸鐖朵翰褰撳勾鐨勬湅鍙嬪磾鍙斿彅銆傚磾鍙斾簡瑙ｅ綋骞存灄瀹剁牬浜х殑鍐呭箷锛屾鐤戝紶鎵窡鏋楃埗鍘讳笘鏈夊叧绯汇傘鏋楄垝鍦ㄩ厭搴楀伓閬囧悜鏅ㄤ笌閭撳叞棣ㄥ枬閰掞紝閭撳叞棣ㄩ厭鍚庡悙鐪熻█灏嗕竴澶滄儏涓庢瀛曠殑鐪熺浉璇翠簡鍑烘潵銆傛灄鑸掑湪闂ㄥ鍚畬鍚庡績涓帿鍚嶄竴闃垫縺鍔ㄣ傚悜鏅ㄥ彂鐜板闈㈢殑鏋楄垝锛屼袱浜烘嫢鎶卞湪涓璧烽噸褰掍簬濂姐傛灄鑸掓殫涓皢寮犳壃鍑鸿建鐨勭浉鐗囧瘎缁欓倱鍏伴Θ锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鍙嶈屾澶╁枩鍦版壘鍒板悜鏅ㄣ         鍚戞櫒鍥犻倱鍏伴Θ鎬瀛曠殑浜嬩笉鐭ュ浣曟槸濂斤紝閭撳叞棣ㄤ笉鍔ㄥ０鑹叉彁閱掑悜鏅ㄨ璐熻矗鍋氫竴涓ソ鐖朵翰銆傛灄鑸掕涓浣嶈佸勾鐢峰瓙璁ゅ嚭锛屾墠鐭ラ亾杩欐槸鐖朵翰褰撳勾鐨勬湅鍙嬪磾鍙斿彅銆傚磾鍙斾簡瑙ｅ綋骞存灄瀹剁牬浜х殑鍐呭箷锛屾鐤戝紶鎵窡鏋楃埗鍘讳笘鏈夊叧绯汇傘鏋楄垝鍦ㄩ厭搴楀伓閬囧悜鏅ㄤ笌閭撳叞棣ㄥ枬閰掞紝閭撳叞棣ㄩ厭鍚庡悙鐪熻█灏嗕竴澶滄儏 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒闄匠浣冲拰鏋楄垝鐜╋紝鏋楄垝瑙佷匠浣抽潪甯稿枩娆㈠悜鏅ㄥ績閲屽崄鍒嗛珮鍏淬傞倱鍏伴Θ鍥犱负寮犳壃鍑鸿建涓庡紶鎵叧绯诲兊渚嶏紝杞ぉ閭撳叞棣ㄥ悜濂跺ザ鎻愬嚭涓庡紶鎵簡绂诲銆傚紶鎵潵鍒板鍘呰鐘惰刀绱ц〃鎬佷笉鍚屾剰绂诲銆傞倱鐖剁涓嬭闂倱鍏伴Θ绂诲鐨勫師鍥狅紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ皢寮犳壃鍑鸿建涓浜嬪叏鐩樿鍑恒傚悜姣嶆壘鍒版灄鑸掕姹傛灄鑸掍笉瑕佸啀璺熷悜鏅ㄥ啀鏉ュ線銆傛潕鏅存帴鍒版湅鍙嬬殑鐢佃瘽鎵嶇浉淇￠倱鐖舵槸閰掑簵鑰佹伙紝闅忓悗鏉庢櫞鎬掓皵鍐插ぉ鎸囪矗閭撶埗娆洪獥濂广傞倱鐖跺畨鎺掑紶鎵窡鏋楄垝涓璧风珵浜夐厭搴楃殑楂樼骇鑱屼綅锛岀珵浜夊氨鏄鏈嶉檲鎬昏窡閰掑簵鍚堜綔銆         鍚戞櫒闄匠浣冲拰鏋楄垝鐜╋紝鏋楄垝瑙佷匠浣抽潪甯稿枩娆㈠悜鏅ㄥ績閲屽崄鍒嗛珮鍏淬傞倱鍏伴Θ鍥犱负寮犳壃鍑鸿建涓庡紶鎵叧绯诲兊渚嶏紝杞ぉ閭撳叞棣ㄥ悜濂跺ザ鎻愬嚭涓庡紶鎵簡绂诲銆傚紶鎵潵鍒板鍘呰鐘惰刀绱ц〃鎬佷笉鍚屾剰绂诲銆傞倱鐖剁涓嬭闂倱鍏伴Θ绂诲鐨勫師鍥狅紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ皢寮犳壃鍑鸿建涓浜嬪叏鐩樿鍑恒傚悜姣嶆壘鍒版灄鑸掕姹傛灄鑸掍笉瑕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撶埗甯︽潕鏅存潵鍒颁袱浜轰笂楂樹腑鐨勫湴鏂癸紝涓や汉瀵硅繃寰閮戒竾鍒嗘劅鎱紝闅忓悗閭撶埗瓒佹満閫佺粰鏉庢櫞涓鏋氶捇鎴掋傛潕鏅翠骇鐢熶笌閭撶埗缁撳鐨勬兂娉曪紝寮濮嬬洏绠楀浣曡鏈嶅瓙濂炽傛灄鑸掑洖瀹惰姣嶄翰蹇冧笉鍦ㄧ剦浠ヤ负姣嶄翰鍙堝幓褰撳鎵樸傚悜鏅ㄦ兂缁х画璺熸灄鑸掍氦寰鍗撮伃鏋楄垝鎷掔粷锛屾潕鏅村洖瀹惰鐘舵劋鎬掓彁璧峰綋鍒濆悜姣嶄笂闂ㄦ壘鏋楄垝楹荤儲涓浜嬨傚悜鏅ㄧ煡閬撳悗鍥炲璐ｆ瘝浜层傛灄鑸掓妸蹇冧竴妯啀娆′富鍔ㄤ笂闂ㄦ壘闄堟昏皥涓氬姟鍗磋繕鏄病蹇嶄綇銆傚紶鎵淳鍑烘潕涓滆窡韪潕鏅村彂鐜颁簡浣充匠鐨勫瓨鍦紝鎬鐤戜匠浣冲緢鏈夊彲鑳芥槸浠栫殑瀛╁瓙锛屼究鍘昏闂灄鑸掍匠浣崇殑韬笘銆         閭撶埗甯︽潕鏅存潵鍒颁袱浜轰笂楂樹腑鐨勫湴鏂癸紝涓や汉瀵硅繃寰閮戒竾鍒嗘劅鎱紝闅忓悗閭撶埗瓒佹満閫佺粰鏉庢櫞涓鏋氶捇鎴掋傛潕鏅翠骇鐢熶笌閭撶埗缁撳鐨勬兂娉曪紝寮濮嬬洏绠楀浣曡鏈嶅瓙濂炽傛灄鑸掑洖瀹惰姣嶄翰蹇冧笉鍦ㄧ剦浠ヤ负姣嶄翰鍙堝幓褰撳鎵樸傚悜鏅ㄦ兂缁х画璺熸灄鑸掍氦寰鍗撮伃鏋楄垝鎷掔粷锛屾潕鏅村洖瀹惰鐘舵劋鎬掓彁璧峰綋鍒濆悜姣嶄笂闂ㄦ壘鏋 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撶埗瀵规灄姣嶄竴寰鎯呮繁锛屾灄姣嶈閭撶埗鎰熷姩锛岄倱鐖惰秮鏈烘嬁鍑轰竴鏀捇鎴掗佺粰鏋楁瘝锛岄捇鎴掑叾瀹為倱鐖舵棭灏卞湪澶氬勾浠ュ墠涔板ソ锛屽彧鏄洜涓哄綋鏃舵病鏈夋満浼氱粰鏋楁瘝鎴翠笂锛岄倱鐖朵竴鐩村皬蹇冪弽钘忕瓑寰呰窡鏋楁瘝閲嶉㈢殑鏈轰細銆傛灄姣嶆埓涓婇倱鐖惰禒閫佺殑閽绘垝锛岄倱鐖跺枩鍑烘湜澶栧甫鐫鏋楁瘝绂诲紑椁愬巺锛屼袱浜哄垰鍒氳捣韬鍘绘剰澶栭亣鍒伴倱鍏伴Θ锛岄倱鍏伴Θ骞朵笉鐭ラ亾鏋楁瘝璺熸灄鑸掓槸姣嶅コ鍏崇郴锛屾灄姣嶄篃涓嶇煡閬撻倱鍏伴Θ璺熸灄鑸掓湁杩囪妭锛岄倱鐖舵媴蹇冮倱鍏伴Θ瀵规灄姣嶄骇鐢熸晫鎰忥紝鏋楁瘝璁′笂蹇冩潵璋庣О鏄倱鐖剁殑楂樹腑鍚屽銆備袱浜洪獥杩囦簡閭撳叞棣ㄧ寮椁愬巺锛屾灄姣嶆亶濡傞殧涓栦緷鐒舵棤娉曠浉淇¤嚜宸辨鍦ㄨ窡閭撶埗鎭嬬埍锛岄倱鐖舵彁璁棩鍚庤窡鏋楁瘝鐨勫瓙濂冲悆椁愰キ锛屾灄姣嶅悓鎰忎簡閭撶埗鐨勬彁璁傚紶鎵墦鐢佃瘽缁欐潕涓滐紝鍙槺鏉庝笢瀵绘壘鏈轰細浠庢灄姣嶆墜涓姠璧颁匠浣筹紝鏋楄垝姝ｈ窡寮犳壃绔炰簤閰掑簵缁忕悊鑱屽姟锛屽紶鎵彧瑕佹兂鍔炴硶甯﹁蛋浣充匠锛屾灄鑸掍竴瀹氫細鏀句笅鎵嬪ご涓婄殑宸ヤ綔灏嗗績鎬濊姳鍦ㄥ鎵句匠浣炽         閭撶埗瀵规灄姣嶄竴寰鎯呮繁锛屾灄姣嶈閭撶埗鎰熷姩锛岄倱鐖惰秮鏈烘嬁鍑轰竴鏀捇鎴掗佺粰鏋楁瘝锛岄捇鎴掑叾瀹為倱鐖舵棭灏卞湪澶氬勾浠ュ墠涔板ソ锛屽彧鏄洜涓哄綋鏃舵病鏈夋満浼氱粰鏋楁瘝鎴翠笂锛岄倱鐖朵竴鐩村皬蹇冪弽钘忕瓑寰呰窡鏋楁瘝閲嶉㈢殑鏈轰細銆傛灄姣嶆埓涓婇倱鐖惰禒閫佺殑閽绘垝锛岄倱鐖跺枩鍑烘湜澶栧甫鐫鏋楁瘝绂诲紑椁愬巺锛屼袱浜哄垰鍒氳捣韬鍘绘剰澶栭亣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄瘹寮虹儓鍙嶅姣嶄翰璺熼倱鐖舵亱鐖憋紝鏋楄垝璺熸灄璇氱殑鎬佸害涓鑷淬傛潕鏅村彧鑳界嫭鑷激蹇冿紝娌℃湁鎶婂瀛愮殑鎬佸害鍛婅瘔閭撶埗銆傞倱鍏伴Θ骞朵笉鐭ラ亾鏉庢櫞鏄灄鑸掔殑姣嶄翰锛岃繕闈炲父鎯婂枩鍚戝ザ濂堕忛湶鏉庢櫞鐨勫瓨鍦ㄣ傚紶鎵緱鐭ユ浜嬪悗鎷呭績閭撶埗鐨勫璞℃槸鏉庢櫞锛屼究涓庨倱鍏伴Θ璋堜簡璧锋潵銆傛潕鏅磋緣鎯宠捣鏋楄垝鐨勮瘽锛屽喅瀹氱粨鏉熶笌閭撶埗鐨勪氦寰銆傛灄鑸掑啓浜嗕竴浠界瓥鍒掕祫鏂欑粰寮犳壃杩囩洰锛屽紶鎵竴鍓珮楂樺湪涓婄殑濮挎佷笉鎶婃灄鑸掓斁鍦ㄧ溂涓傚紶鎵彁閱掓灄鑸掑繀椤昏緸鑱岋紝鍚﹀垯浠ュ悗浠栦細鎯虫柟璁炬硶涓洪毦鏋楄垝銆         鏋楄瘹寮虹儓鍙嶅姣嶄翰璺熼倱鐖舵亱鐖憋紝鏋楄垝璺熸灄璇氱殑鎬佸害涓鑷淬傛潕鏅村彧鑳界嫭鑷激蹇冿紝娌℃湁鎶婂瀛愮殑鎬佸害鍛婅瘔閭撶埗銆傞倱鍏伴Θ骞朵笉鐭ラ亾鏉庢櫞鏄灄鑸掔殑姣嶄翰锛岃繕闈炲父鎯婂枩鍚戝ザ濂堕忛湶鏉庢櫞鐨勫瓨鍦ㄣ傚紶鎵緱鐭ユ浜嬪悗鎷呭績閭撶埗鐨勫璞℃槸鏉庢櫞锛屼究涓庨倱鍏伴Θ璋堜簡璧锋潵銆傛潕鏅磋緣鎯宠捣鏋楄垝鐨勮瘽锛屽喅瀹氱粨鏉熶笌 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞鍚戝皬鏉ㄥ摥杩板唴蹇冩偛鐥涳紝涔嬪悗鏉庢櫞璇锋眰灏忔潹甯嚜宸辨壘宸ヤ綔銆傞倱鐖跺埌灏忓尯鎵炬潕鏅达紝寮犳壃鎮勬倓璺熻釜閭撶埗浼佸浘鏌ュ嚭閭撶埗瀵硅薄鐨勮韩浠姐傛潕鏅村嚭鏉ラ亣瑙佸紶鎵紝寮犳壃鎬ュ繖缂栬皫鏁疯鏉庢櫞銆傛潕鏅翠笉鐩镐俊锛岃瀹氬紶鎵張鎯充激瀹虫灄鑸掋備袱浜烘帹鎼℃椂寮犳壃涓嶆厧閬楄惤鎵嬫満锛屾潕鏅存崱鍒颁簡寮犳壃鐨勬墜鏈恒傞殢鍚庢潕鏅存帴鍒版潕涓滄墦缁欏紶鎵殑鐢佃瘽銆傚紶鎵憡璇夋潕涓滆嚜宸遍仐澶变簡鎵嬫満锛屾潕涓滆涓轰粬鍦ㄦ拻璋庯紝鍌績寮犳壃璧剁揣缁欓挶銆傛灄鑸掔洿鎺ュ悜閭撴绘眹鎶ュ伐浣滐紝寮犳壃寰楃煡鍚庢皵鎬ヨ触鍧忓皢鏋楄垝璁簡涓椤裤傛潕鏅存嬁鐫涓琚嬮浮铔嬪悜寮犳壃鐨勬苯杞︿竴椤跨媯鎵旀硠鎰ゃ         鏉庢櫞鍚戝皬鏉ㄥ摥杩板唴蹇冩偛鐥涳紝涔嬪悗鏉庢櫞璇锋眰灏忔潹甯嚜宸辨壘宸ヤ綔銆傞倱鐖跺埌灏忓尯鎵炬潕鏅达紝寮犳壃鎮勬倓璺熻釜閭撶埗浼佸浘鏌ュ嚭閭撶埗瀵硅薄鐨勮韩浠姐傛潕鏅村嚭鏉ラ亣瑙佸紶鎵紝寮犳壃鎬ュ繖缂栬皫鏁疯鏉庢櫞銆傛潕鏅翠笉鐩镐俊锛岃瀹氬紶鎵張鎯充激瀹虫灄鑸掋備袱浜烘帹鎼℃椂寮犳壃涓嶆厧閬楄惤鎵嬫満锛屾潕鏅存崱鍒颁簡寮犳壃鐨勬墜鏈恒傞殢鍚庢潕鏅 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楁瘝鍦ㄥ紶鎵殑姹借溅涓婄牳浜嗚澶氶浮铔嬶紝寮犳壃涓嬬彮鏉ュ埌閰掑簵澶栭潰鐪嬬潃娌炬弧楦¤泲鐨勮溅韬紝鍙緱鎷胯捣涓鎶婂皬鍒娓呴櫎杞﹁韩涓婄殑楦¤泲銆傛灄鑸掍粠杩滃璧颁簡杩囨潵锛屽紶鎵刀绱ф妸鏋楄垝鍙埌姹借溅鏃佽竟锛屾寚鐫杞﹁韩涓婄殑楦¤泲鍚戞灄鑸掕杩版灄姣嶇牳楦¤泲鐨勭粡杩囷紝鏋楁瘝鐮搁浮铔嬬殑鏃跺欏紶鎵垰濂戒粠閰掑簵鍑烘潵锛屽紶鎵翰鐪肩湅鍒版灄姣嶅線姹借溅涓婄牳楦¤泲鐨勮繃绋嬶紝鏋楄垝涓鑴告儕鐤戠湅鐫姹借溅涓婄殑楦¤泲锛屼緷鐒朵笉澶暍鐩镐俊鏄瘝浜茬牳浜嗛浮铔嬨傚悜鏅ㄥ埌鍋ヨ韩棣嗗仴韬紝閭撳叞棣ㄦ潵鍒板仴韬绔欏湪鍚戞櫒鏃佽竟鐜╄窇姝ユ満锛屽悜鏅ㄨ閭撳叞棣ㄦ潵鍋ヨ韩棣嗗仴韬紝涓嶄互涓虹劧璁や负閭撳叞棣ㄦ槸鏉ュ仴韬鍑戠儹闂癸紝閭撳叞棣ㄨ鍚戞櫒鐪嬩笉璧峰ス锛屽績涓崌璧蜂笉婊℃彁鍑鸿窡鍚戞櫒鍦ㄨ窇姝ユ満涓婃瘮璺戞銆         鏋楁瘝鍦ㄥ紶鎵殑姹借溅涓婄牳浜嗚澶氶浮铔嬶紝寮犳壃涓嬬彮鏉ュ埌閰掑簵澶栭潰鐪嬬潃娌炬弧楦¤泲鐨勮溅韬紝鍙緱鎷胯捣涓鎶婂皬鍒娓呴櫎杞﹁韩涓婄殑楦¤泲銆傛灄鑸掍粠杩滃璧颁簡杩囨潵锛屽紶鎵刀绱ф妸鏋楄垝鍙埌姹借溅鏃佽竟锛屾寚鐫杞﹁韩涓婄殑楦¤泲鍚戞灄鑸掕杩版灄姣嶇牳楦¤泲鐨勭粡杩囷紝鏋楁瘝鐮搁浮铔嬬殑鏃跺欏紶鎵垰濂戒粠閰掑簵鍑烘潵锛屽紶鎵翰鐪肩湅 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楁瘝鍦ㄩ倱鐖剁殑閭璇蜂笅鍒伴倱瀹跺仛瀹紝寮犳壃鏉ュ埌瀹㈠巺瀹㈡皵鏈夌ぜ璺熸灄姣嶆墦鎷涘懠锛屾灄姣嶈櫧鐒跺寮犳壃鎭ㄤ箣鍏ラ锛屼絾杩樻槸闈㈠甫绗戝璺熷紶鎵墦鎷涘懠锛屽紶鎵潗鍒版矙鍙戜笂闄倱瀹剁殑浜烘嫑寰呮灄姣嶏紝閭撳ザ濂剁煡閬撴灄鑸掗潪甯镐紭绉锛岃劯涓婂崌璧蜂笉瑙ｅ綋鐫寮犳壃鐨勯潰鎻愯捣鏋楄垝鐨勪笀澶紝鏋楄垝鐨勪笀澶氨鏄紶鎵紝閭撳ザ濂舵浛鏋楄垝鎰ゆ劋涓嶅钩锛屽畬鍏ㄦ兂涓嶆槑鐧芥灄鑸掍负浣曡涓堝か鎶涘純锛屽紶鎵潗鍦ㄦ矙鍙戜笂瓒婂惉瓒婁笉鏄粙鍛筹紝鍙緱鎵句簡涓涓熷彛绂诲紑瀹㈠巺鍥炴埧璺熼倱鍏伴Θ鍟嗛噺濡備綍鎷嗘暎閭撶埗涓庢灄姣嶏紝鏋楁瘝鏄灄鑸掔殑姣嶄翰锛岄倱鍏伴Θ涓嶆効鎰忚窡鎯呮晫鏋楄垝鎴愪负浜蹭汉锛屽紶鎵涓婂績鏉ユ彁璁倱鍏伴Θ鎯冲姙娉曡鐖朵翰璺熷師閰嶅瀛愬拰濂斤紝鍙閭撶埗璺熷師閰嶅瀛愬濠氾紝鏋楁瘝灏辨棤娉曞啀瀚佸叆閭撳銆         鏋楁瘝鍦ㄩ倱鐖剁殑閭璇蜂笅鍒伴倱瀹跺仛瀹紝寮犳壃鏉ュ埌瀹㈠巺瀹㈡皵鏈夌ぜ璺熸灄姣嶆墦鎷涘懠锛屾灄姣嶈櫧鐒跺寮犳壃鎭ㄤ箣鍏ラ锛屼絾杩樻槸闈㈠甫绗戝璺熷紶鎵墦鎷涘懠锛屽紶鎵潗鍒版矙鍙戜笂闄倱瀹剁殑浜烘嫑寰呮灄姣嶏紝閭撳ザ濂剁煡閬撴灄鑸掗潪甯镐紭绉锛岃劯涓婂崌璧蜂笉瑙ｅ綋鐫寮犳壃鐨勯潰鎻愯捣鏋楄垝鐨勪笀澶紝鏋楄垝鐨勪笀澶氨鏄紶鎵紝閭撳ザ濂舵浛鏋 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楁瘝鏇剧粡褰撹繃涓娈垫椂闂村鎵橈紝寮犳壃瓒佹満鎶婃灄姣嶅綋濠氭墭璺熷埆鐨勭敺浜哄嚭琛岀殑鐩哥墖閫掔粰閭撳ザ濂惰鐪嬶紝閭撳ザ濂剁湅瀹岀浉鐗囨柟鐭ユ灄姣嶆按鎬у吇鑺辨槸濠氭墭锛屾灄姣嶈閭撶埗濡瑰鍞ゅ嚭瀹朵腑锛岄倱鐖跺濡瑰皢鏋楁瘝褰撳鎵樼殑鐩哥墖鎷夸簡鍑烘潵锛屾灄姣嶇湅瀹岀浉鐗囦笉鐭ュ浣曞悜閭撶埗濡瑰瑙ｉ噴銆傞倱鐖跺濡逛竴鏀逛箣鍓嶅姘旂殑妯℃牱寮濮嬫晫瑙嗘灄姣嶃傛灄姣嶆剰璇嗗埌鑷繁寰堟湁鍙兘鏃犳硶瀚佺粰榻愮埗锛屽紶鎵秮鏈哄緱鎰忔磱娲嬭窡鏋楁瘝瑙侀潰锛屾灄姣嶇寽鍒版槸寮犳壃鐮村潖濂硅窡閭撶埗鐨勬劅鎯咃紝鍕冪劧澶ф掓姮鎵嬬吔浜嗗紶鎵竴涓冲厜锛屽紶鎵尐浜嗕竴涓冲厜娌℃湁鐢熸皵锛岃屾槸闈㈠甫绗戝涓虹牬鍧忔灄姣嶅姞鍏ラ倱瀹惰岄珮鍏淬傞倱鍏伴Θ铏界劧鐪嬭繃浜嗘灄姣嶅綋濠氭墭鐨勭浉鐗囷紝浣嗚繕鏄喅瀹氬府鍔╂灄姣嶅珌鍏ラ倱瀹讹紝鍙鏋楁瘝瀚佸叆閭撳锛屾灄鑸掑氨璺熼倱鍏伴Θ鎴愪簡濮愬锛屼袱浜轰竴鎴愪负濮愬锛岄倱鍏伴Θ鍙互瑕佹眰鏋楄垝璁╁嚭鍚戞櫒锛屾灄鑸掕韩涓哄濮愯嚜鐒朵笉渚挎嫆缁濋倱鍏伴Θ鐨勮姹傘         鏋楁瘝鏇剧粡褰撹繃涓娈垫椂闂村鎵橈紝寮犳壃瓒佹満鎶婃灄姣嶅綋濠氭墭璺熷埆鐨勭敺浜哄嚭琛岀殑鐩哥墖閫掔粰閭撳ザ濂惰鐪嬶紝閭撳ザ濂剁湅瀹岀浉鐗囨柟鐭ユ灄姣嶆按鎬у吇鑺辨槸濠氭墭锛屾灄姣嶈閭撶埗濡瑰鍞ゅ嚭瀹朵腑锛岄倱鐖跺濡瑰皢鏋楁瘝褰撳鎵樼殑鐩哥墖鎷夸簡鍑烘潵锛屾灄姣嶇湅瀹岀浉鐗囦笉鐭ュ浣曞悜閭撶埗濡瑰瑙ｉ噴銆傞倱鐖跺濡逛竴鏀逛箣鍓嶅姘旂殑妯℃牱寮 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞鍚戦倱鏄庤鎻愬嚭缂撳叺涔嬭锛屽缓璁袱浜哄厛鍋囧垎鎵嬶紝瀹藉鑰佷汉鐨勫績锛岀劧鍚庝袱浜虹涓嬩氦寰锛岀瓑鎬浜嗗瓡鍐嶅厜鏄庢澶у湴缁撳銆傞倱鏄庤瑙夊緱澶灞堟潕鏅达紝鎯冲厛娉ㄥ唽锛岀瓑鏈変簡韬瓡鍐嶅姙浠紡銆         鏉庢櫞鍚戦倱鏄庤鎻愬嚭缂撳叺涔嬭锛屽缓璁袱浜哄厛鍋囧垎鎵嬶紝瀹藉鑰佷汉鐨勫績锛岀劧鍚庝袱浜虹涓嬩氦寰锛岀瓑鎬浜嗗瓡鍐嶅厜鏄庢澶у湴缁撳銆傞倱鏄庤瑙夊緱澶灞堟潕鏅达紝鎯冲厛娉ㄥ唽锛岀瓑鏈変簡韬瓡鍐嶅姙浠紡銆

鏉庢櫞鍐冲畾淇敼鐥呭巻锛屽厛鎶婄溂鍓嶄竴鍏冲簲浠樿繃鍘诲啀璇达紝璧舵槑鍐嶆崲涓尰鐢熷ソ濂芥煡鏌ャ傞倱姣嶇炕鐫鐥呭巻闈炲父婊℃剰锛屾槑鏄庡嵈闂摜鍝ユ槸涓嶆槸浜茶嚜闄潕鏅村幓鐨勫尰闄紝鏉庢櫞涓绱у紶鍙堟兂鍚愪簡锛岄倱姣嶄箰鍛靛懙鍦拌鑷繁浼氶変釜榛勯亾鍚夋棩杩庡ǘ濂硅繘闂紝璁╁ス鍥炲濂藉ソ浼戞伅銆         鏉庢櫞鍐冲畾淇敼鐥呭巻锛屽厛鎶婄溂鍓嶄竴鍏冲簲浠樿繃鍘诲啀璇达紝璧舵槑鍐嶆崲涓尰鐢熷ソ濂芥煡鏌ャ傞倱姣嶇炕鐫鐥呭巻闈炲父婊℃剰锛屾槑鏄庡嵈闂摜鍝ユ槸涓嶆槸浜茶嚜闄潕鏅村幓鐨勫尰闄紝鏉庢櫞涓绱у紶鍙堟兂鍚愪簡锛岄倱姣嶄箰鍛靛懙鍦拌鑷繁浼氶変釜榛勯亾鍚夋棩杩庡ǘ濂硅繘闂紝璁╁ス鍥炲濂藉ソ浼戞伅銆

鍏伴Θ浠ユ鐩搁硷紝鏋楄垝鍙緱绛斿簲浠ュ悗璺熷悜鏅ㄤ箣闂翠笉浼氭湁宸ヤ綔浠ュ鐨勬帴瑙︺傝繖涓骞曡澶栭潰鐨勫紶鏉ㄧ湅鍦ㄧ溂鍐呫傛灄鑸掔殑瀹ｄ紶绛栧垝寰楀埌浜嗗鎵樺崟浣嶇殑澶у姏璧炴壃锛屽叕鍙歌礋璐ｄ汉瀛熸灄璇翠粬涓嶄粎瀵规柟妗堟劅鍏磋叮锛屽鎻愬嚭鏂规鐨勪汉鏇存劅鍏磋叮銆         鍏伴Θ浠ユ鐩搁硷紝鏋楄垝鍙緱绛斿簲浠ュ悗璺熷悜鏅ㄤ箣闂翠笉浼氭湁宸ヤ綔浠ュ鐨勬帴瑙︺傝繖涓骞曡澶栭潰鐨勫紶鏉ㄧ湅鍦ㄧ溂鍐呫傛灄鑸掔殑瀹ｄ紶绛栧垝寰楀埌浜嗗鎵樺崟浣嶇殑澶у姏璧炴壃锛屽叕鍙歌礋璐ｄ汉瀛熸灄璇翠粬涓嶄粎瀵规柟妗堟劅鍏磋叮锛屽鎻愬嚭鏂规鐨勪汉鏇存劅鍏磋叮銆

鏉庢櫞鍜屾灄鑸掕璧峰瓱鏋楋紝鎬コ鍎垮綋鍒濋敊杩囦簡杩欎箞濂界殑鏈轰細锛屾灄鑸掑績閲屼篃瑙夊緱瀛熸灄鏄釜涓嶉敊鐨勭粨濠氬璞★紝骞跺拰閭撴槑瑙夋矡閫氳浠栦笉瑕佸憡璇夊浜哄ス鏈変竴涓効瀛愩         鏉庢櫞鍜屾灄鑸掕璧峰瓱鏋楋紝鎬コ鍎垮綋鍒濋敊杩囦簡杩欎箞濂界殑鏈轰細锛屾灄鑸掑績閲屼篃瑙夊緱瀛熸灄鏄釜涓嶉敊鐨勭粨濠氬璞★紝骞跺拰閭撴槑瑙夋矡閫氳浠栦笉瑕佸憡璇夊浜哄ス鏈変竴涓効瀛愩

浣曠帀鍚戞槑鏄庢墦鍚灄鑸掔殑浜嬶紝鏄庢槑鍛婅瘔濂硅嚜宸辨瘝浜插彲鍠滄鏋楄垝浜嗭紝濡傛灉鏈変釜瀛欏瓙鐨勮瘽涓瀹氬ǘ鏋楄垝鍋氬瓩濯冲锛屼笉杩囩幇鍦ㄦ垚瀛欏コ浜嗕篃濂斤紝骞跺憡璇変綍鐜夊墠浜涘ぉ鏉庢櫞杩樺甫鐫鏋楄垝鍘诲拰鏂板畤闆嗗洟鐨勫ぇ鍏徃瀛熸灄鐩镐翰鍛紝浣曠帀鍚簡蹇冮噷涓嶆槸婊嬪懗銆         浣曠帀鍚戞槑鏄庢墦鍚灄鑸掔殑浜嬶紝鏄庢槑鍛婅瘔濂硅嚜宸辨瘝浜插彲鍠滄鏋楄垝浜嗭紝濡傛灉鏈変釜瀛欏瓙鐨勮瘽涓瀹氬ǘ鏋楄垝鍋氬瓩濯冲锛屼笉杩囩幇鍦ㄦ垚瀛欏コ浜嗕篃濂斤紝骞跺憡璇変綍鐜夊墠浜涘ぉ鏉庢櫞杩樺甫鐫鏋楄垝鍘诲拰鏂板畤闆嗗洟鐨勫ぇ鍏徃瀛熸灄鐩镐翰鍛紝浣曠帀鍚簡蹇冮噷涓嶆槸婊嬪懗銆

濂跺ザ璁╁紶鏉ㄩ佹潕鏅村洖鑷繁瀹朵竴瓒燂紝璺笂鏉庢櫞涓鐩磋鏋楄垝鏄嫤灏界敇鏉ヤ簡锛屽苟鎷煎懡鍦板埡婵寮犳潹锛屽紶鏉ㄤ竴璺ュ埞杞﹀悡寰楁潕鏅撮潰鏃犱汉鑹层傜粓浜庡埌浜嗗妤间笅锛屾潕鏅寸湅鍒颁匠浣充竴浜哄湪闂ㄥ彛鐜╋紝鐢熸曚笅杞︿匠浣崇湅鍒板ス浼氭硠闇茬瀵嗭紝璁╁紶鏉ㄥ掑洖鍘诲啀涓嬭溅銆         濂跺ザ璁╁紶鏉ㄩ佹潕鏅村洖鑷繁瀹朵竴瓒燂紝璺笂鏉庢櫞涓鐩磋鏋楄垝鏄嫤灏界敇鏉ヤ簡锛屽苟鎷煎懡鍦板埡婵寮犳潹锛屽紶鏉ㄤ竴璺ュ埞杞﹀悡寰楁潕鏅撮潰鏃犱汉鑹层傜粓浜庡埌浜嗗妤间笅锛屾潕鏅寸湅鍒颁匠浣充竴浜哄湪闂ㄥ彛鐜╋紝鐢熸曚笅杞︿匠浣崇湅鍒板ス浼氭硠闇茬瀵嗭紝璁╁紶鏉ㄥ掑洖鍘诲啀涓嬭溅銆

瀛熸灄鍛婅瘔鏋楄垝姣嶄翰鏃犳潯浠跺悓鎰忎粬浠粨濠氫簡锛屼絾鏋楄垝璇村姝ゅ弽澶嶈濂硅寰楀鎬曪紝鏈夋椂濂硅寰楀氨杩欎箞闄潃浣充匠杩囨棩瀛愭尯濂姐傚紶鏉ㄦ兂璧烽偅澶╄繘鎴块棿鍏伴Θ鎱屽紶鍦版妸涓涓枃浠跺す鏀惧湪搴婂ご鏌滄娊灞夐噷浜嗭紝鍐冲畾鍘绘壘鎵撅紝缁撴灉鍦ㄥ簥鍓嶅湴姣笅鎵惧埌锛屾墦寮涓鐪嬫槸鍏伴Θ涓庤嚜宸辩殑绂诲鍗忚涔︺         瀛熸灄鍛婅瘔鏋楄垝姣嶄翰鏃犳潯浠跺悓鎰忎粬浠粨濠氫簡锛屼絾鏋楄垝璇村姝ゅ弽澶嶈濂硅寰楀鎬曪紝鏈夋椂濂硅寰楀氨杩欎箞闄潃浣充匠杩囨棩瀛愭尯濂姐傚紶鏉ㄦ兂璧烽偅澶╄繘鎴块棿鍏伴Θ鎱屽紶鍦版妸涓涓枃浠跺す鏀惧湪搴婂ご鏌滄娊灞夐噷浜嗭紝鍐冲畾鍘绘壘鎵撅紝缁撴灉鍦ㄥ簥鍓嶅湴姣笅鎵惧埌锛屾墦寮涓鐪嬫槸鍏伴Θ涓庤嚜宸辩殑绂诲鍗忚涔︺

閭撳叞棣ㄥ洜鍚戞櫒杩佹掓灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝琚倱鍏伴Θ婵鎬掋傚悜鏅ㄥ悜鏋楄瘹閫忛湶鑷繁宸茶窡鏋楄垝鍜屽ソ銆傛潕鏅村緱鐭ユ灄鑸掑啀娆′笌鍚戞櫒浜ゅ線锛屽績鎬ュ鐒氬嚭闂ㄦ壘鍒版灄鑸掋傛灄鑸掑凡涓嬪畾鍐冲績璺熷悜鏅ㄦ亱鐖憋紝闈㈠姣嶄翰鐨勮矗澶囧彧鑳芥棤鍙浣曘傞倱鍏伴Θ涓轰簡鎷嗘暎鏋楄垝璺熷悜鏅紝涓诲姩鎵惧埌瀛熸灄鍌銆傞倱鍏伴Θ鍥炲埌瀹朵腑鎸囪矗鏉庢櫞鍋忔姢鏋楄垝锛屾潕鏅村乏鍙充负闅句笉鐭ュ浣曡窡閭撳叞棣ㄨ皥璇濄傛灄鑸掓墦鐢佃瘽缁欏瓱鏋楁彁鍑鸿В闄ょ粨濠氳鍒掞紝瀛熸灄鍚冧簡涓鎯婄洏闂師鍥犮傚瓱姣嶅緱鐭ユ灄鑸掔殑鍐冲畾鍚庡緢鐤戞儜锛屾灄鑸掑悜瀛熸瘝璁茶堪褰撳勾鑷繁鐨勭粡鍘嗐傚瓱姣嶅惉鍚庡緢浣╂湇鏋楄垝锛屾墦鐢佃瘽缁欓倱鐖舵彁鍑哄氨绠楁灄鑸掍笉缁撳涔熷悓鏍疯窡閭撳杩涜涓氬姟鏉ュ線銆         閭撳叞棣ㄥ洜鍚戞櫒杩佹掓灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝琚倱鍏伴Θ婵鎬掋傚悜鏅ㄥ悜鏋楄瘹閫忛湶鑷繁宸茶窡鏋楄垝鍜屽ソ銆傛潕鏅村緱鐭ユ灄鑸掑啀娆′笌鍚戞櫒浜ゅ線锛屽績鎬ュ鐒氬嚭闂ㄦ壘鍒版灄鑸掋傛灄鑸掑凡涓嬪畾鍐冲績璺熷悜鏅ㄦ亱鐖憋紝闈㈠姣嶄翰鐨勮矗澶囧彧鑳芥棤鍙浣曘傞倱鍏伴Θ涓轰簡鎷嗘暎鏋楄垝璺熷悜鏅紝涓诲姩鎵惧埌瀛熸灄鍌銆傞倱鍏伴Θ鍥炲埌瀹朵腑鎸囪矗鏉庢櫞鍋 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撳叞棣ㄦ剚鐪変笉灞曟棤娉曟斁涓嬪鍚戞櫒鐨勭埍锛屽掑嚭璁稿瀹夌湢鑽兂鏈嶈嵂鑷潃琚悜鏅ㄩ樆姝傞倱鍏伴Θ鎵撶閰掔摱鎶典綇鑷繁鐨勮剸瀛愶紝鍚戞櫒闃绘鍗磋閭撳叞棣ㄦ崊浼ゃ傛灄鑸掓ュ繖璧跺埌鍖婚櫌鐪嬫湜鍗磋閭撳叞棣ㄩ┍璧讹紝閭撶埗涓庢潕鏅磋刀鍒般傞倱鐖剁粓浜庣煡閬撻倱鍏伴Θ鑷潃鍗磋浼や簡鍚戞櫒锛岄倱鐖跺姖璇撮倱鍏伴Θ涓嶈鍐嶇棿杩峰悜鏅ㄣ備负浜嗘斁鏉捐韩蹇冩姏寮鎵鏈夌儲鎭硷紝閭撳叞棣ㄧ嫭鑷竴浜鸿儗涓婅鍥婂鍑烘梾娓搞         閭撳叞棣ㄦ剚鐪変笉灞曟棤娉曟斁涓嬪鍚戞櫒鐨勭埍锛屽掑嚭璁稿瀹夌湢鑽兂鏈嶈嵂鑷潃琚悜鏅ㄩ樆姝傞倱鍏伴Θ鎵撶閰掔摱鎶典綇鑷繁鐨勮剸瀛愶紝鍚戞櫒闃绘鍗磋閭撳叞棣ㄦ崊浼ゃ傛灄鑸掓ュ繖璧跺埌鍖婚櫌鐪嬫湜鍗磋閭撳叞棣ㄩ┍璧讹紝閭撶埗涓庢潕鏅磋刀鍒般傞倱鐖剁粓浜庣煡閬撻倱鍏伴Θ鑷潃鍗磋浼や簡鍚戞櫒锛岄倱鐖跺姖璇撮倱鍏伴Θ涓嶈鍐嶇棿杩峰悜鏅ㄣ備负 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞寰楃煡鏋楄垝鏈夋満浼氬嚭鍘绘梾娓稿緢楂樺叴锛屼絾鏋楄垝鍗村洜浣充匠鍦ㄧ姽璞幓涓嶅幓銆傛潕鏅存彁鍑烘妸浣充匠鎺ュ埌閭撳銆傛灄鑸掑拰鍚戞櫒鍑哄幓鏃呮父锛屼匠浣冲埌閭撳鏆備綇缁欓倱瀹朵汉甯︽潵涓嶅皯娆㈢瑧銆傞倱濂跺ザ鐪嬬潃浣充匠鍗佸垎鍠滄銆備笉鏂欓倱鍏伴Θ涓庡紶鎵洖瀹朵簡銆傚崐澶滀匠浣虫壘姘村枬鏃堕亣瑙佸紶鎵紝閭撳叞棣ㄧ湅鐫涓や汉蹇界劧璇村埌锛屼袱浜洪暱寰楁湁鐐瑰儚銆傚紶鎵鏃跺紑濮嬫湁浜涙鐤戙傛灄鑸掕繕鏄笉鏀惧績锛岃鏋楄瘹鍘婚倱瀹舵妸浣充匠鎺ュ洖鍘汇         鏉庢櫞寰楃煡鏋楄垝鏈夋満浼氬嚭鍘绘梾娓稿緢楂樺叴锛屼絾鏋楄垝鍗村洜浣充匠鍦ㄧ姽璞幓涓嶅幓銆傛潕鏅存彁鍑烘妸浣充匠鎺ュ埌閭撳銆傛灄鑸掑拰鍚戞櫒鍑哄幓鏃呮父锛屼匠浣冲埌閭撳鏆備綇缁欓倱瀹朵汉甯︽潵涓嶅皯娆㈢瑧銆傞倱濂跺ザ鐪嬬潃浣充匠鍗佸垎鍠滄銆備笉鏂欓倱鍏伴Θ涓庡紶鎵洖瀹朵簡銆傚崐澶滀匠浣虫壘姘村枬鏃堕亣瑙佸紶鎵紝閭撳叞棣ㄧ湅鐫涓や汉蹇界劧璇村埌锛屼袱浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞鎯婂枩瑙夊緱鑷繁鎬瀛曚簡锛屼究鍐冲畾鍘绘鏌ャ傚尰鐢熷嵈鍛婅瘔鏉庢櫞濂规病鎬瀛曪紝鏉庢櫞蹇у績蹇″俊鍚戝皬鏉ㄨ瘔鑻︼紝灏忔潹鍐冲畾鎯冲姙娉曞府鍔╂潕鏅淬傚紶鎵彁閱掓灄鑸掑ソ濂界弽鎯滃悜鏅紝濡傛涓鏉ラ倱鍏伴Θ灏变笉浼氭湁绂诲鐨勫康澶淬傛灄璇氳鍒颁匠浣崇嫭鑷粠鍚戞櫒瀹跺洖鏉ワ紝浣充匠瑙佸埌鏋楄瘹鍚庡紑濮嬪摥銆傛灄璇氭ュ繖鎵撶數璇濈粰鏋楄垝銆傞殢鍚庢灄鑸掓帴鍒板悜鏅ㄧ殑鐢佃瘽寰楃煡浣充匠鍥炲鐨勭粡杩囥傚紶鎵敜鏉ヤ袱涓贩娣锋鏁欒鏉庝笢銆傞倱鍏伴Θ鍑嗗鍑哄浗鍓嶅線绾界害锛岄倱鐖朵翰鑷姢閫侀倱鍏伴Θ鍑洪棬锛岄倱鍏伴Θ绂诲幓涔嬫椂鍙槺鏋楁瘝濂藉ソ淇濆吇鑲氫腑鑳庡効銆         鏉庢櫞鎯婂枩瑙夊緱鑷繁鎬瀛曚簡锛屼究鍐冲畾鍘绘鏌ャ傚尰鐢熷嵈鍛婅瘔鏉庢櫞濂规病鎬瀛曪紝鏉庢櫞蹇у績蹇″俊鍚戝皬鏉ㄨ瘔鑻︼紝灏忔潹鍐冲畾鎯冲姙娉曞府鍔╂潕鏅淬傚紶鎵彁閱掓灄鑸掑ソ濂界弽鎯滃悜鏅紝濡傛涓鏉ラ倱鍏伴Θ灏变笉浼氭湁绂诲鐨勫康澶淬傛灄璇氳鍒颁匠浣崇嫭鑷粠鍚戞櫒瀹跺洖鏉ワ紝浣充匠瑙佸埌鏋楄瘹鍚庡紑濮嬪摥銆傛灄璇氭ュ繖鎵撶數璇濈粰鏋楄垝銆 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍦ㄥ叕杞︿笂鍒樻鍚戝垬闆ㄨ悓璁茶堪涔嬪墠閬囧埌鐨勫彉鎬侊紝纰板阀鏋楄瘹涔熶笂浜嗗叕杞︺傛潕鏅寸劍鎬ヤ笉瀹夎窡灏忔潹瑙侀潰锛屽皬鏉ㄥ缓璁潕鏅村亣鎽旀祦浜с傞殢鍚庢潕鏅村洖瀹朵笌寮犳壃绔欏湪妤兼璁茶瘽锛屾帹鎷変箣闂存潕鏅磋秮鏈烘憯涓嬫ゼ姊傞倱濂跺ザ寮勬竻鏋楁瘝娴佷骇鍘熷洜鎬掓皵鍐插ぉ璐ｉ獋寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵寽鍒版灄姣嶆槸鏁呮剰瀚佺ジ缁欎粬銆傚紶鎵鏈嶉倱濂跺ザ甯︽潕鏅存鏌ヨ韩浣擄紝鏉庢櫞鍋囧瓡琚媶绌裤傞倱濂跺ザ鎬掓皵闅炬秷锛屽紶鎵秮鏈烘彁鍑鸿鏉庢櫞涓庨倱鐖剁濠氥         鍦ㄥ叕杞︿笂鍒樻鍚戝垬闆ㄨ悓璁茶堪涔嬪墠閬囧埌鐨勫彉鎬侊紝纰板阀鏋楄瘹涔熶笂浜嗗叕杞︺傛潕鏅寸劍鎬ヤ笉瀹夎窡灏忔潹瑙侀潰锛屽皬鏉ㄥ缓璁潕鏅村亣鎽旀祦浜с傞殢鍚庢潕鏅村洖瀹朵笌寮犳壃绔欏湪妤兼璁茶瘽锛屾帹鎷変箣闂存潕鏅磋秮鏈烘憯涓嬫ゼ姊傞倱濂跺ザ寮勬竻鏋楁瘝娴佷骇鍘熷洜鎬掓皵鍐插ぉ璐ｉ獋寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵寽鍒版灄姣嶆槸鏁呮剰瀚佺ジ缁欎粬銆傚紶鎵鏈嶉倱濂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撶埗鍥炲涓嶈鏉庢櫞锛屼究璇㈤棶姣嶄翰銆傞倱濂跺ザ娌″ソ姘斿皢鍋囧瓡鍛婅瘔閭撶埗銆傛櫄涓婇倱鐖舵墦鐢佃瘽缁欐潕鏅达紝鏋楄垝鍔濆ス鍒帴銆傜瓑鏋楄垝绂诲紑鍚庯紝鏉庢櫞鍋峰伔涓庨倱鐖堕氳瘽锛岄殢鍚庨倱鐖跺皢鍏舵帴鍥為倱瀹躲傝浆澶╅倱濂跺ザ鍙戠幇鏉庢櫞锛屽媰鐒跺ぇ鎬掑啀娆￠┍璧舵潕鏅淬傛潕鏅翠笅璺亾姝夈傞殢鍚庨倱濂跺ザ鎻愯璁╀繚濮嗙寮閭撳锛屽綋鍦哄甯冩墍鏈夊鍔￠兘褰掓潕鏅淬傞倱鐖惰姣嶄翰濡傛涓洪毦鏉庢櫞寰堝績鐤煎嵈鍙堟棤鍙浣曘傛灄鑸掍粠寮犳壃鍙ｄ腑寰楃煡姣嶄翰鐨勭幇鐘躲傚紶姣嶅埌閭撳涓查棬锛屽垢鐏句箰绁哥湅鐫鏉庢櫞锛岃繕鏁呮剰鎽旂鐩樺瓙銆傛潕涓滄倓鎮勪氦缁欐潕鏅翠竴鍙綍闊崇瑪銆         閭撶埗鍥炲涓嶈鏉庢櫞锛屼究璇㈤棶姣嶄翰銆傞倱濂跺ザ娌″ソ姘斿皢鍋囧瓡鍛婅瘔閭撶埗銆傛櫄涓婇倱鐖舵墦鐢佃瘽缁欐潕鏅达紝鏋楄垝鍔濆ス鍒帴銆傜瓑鏋楄垝绂诲紑鍚庯紝鏉庢櫞鍋峰伔涓庨倱鐖堕氳瘽锛岄殢鍚庨倱鐖跺皢鍏舵帴鍥為倱瀹躲傝浆澶╅倱濂跺ザ鍙戠幇鏉庢櫞锛屽媰鐒跺ぇ鎬掑啀娆￠┍璧舵潕鏅淬傛潕鏅翠笅璺亾姝夈傞殢鍚庨倱濂跺ザ鎻愯璁╀繚濮嗙寮閭撳锛屽綋鍦哄甯 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒閫佹灄鑸掍笅鐝紝鍚戞櫒瓒佺潃閫佹灄鑸掑洖瀹朵唬琛ㄦ瘝浜插悜鏋楄垝璧旂ぜ閬撴瓑銆傛潕鏅磋窡鏉庝笢瑙侀潰锛屾潕涓滄彁閱掓潕鏅翠笉鑳芥姤璀︼紝鍏夋槸鍑竴浠藉綍闊虫枃浠朵笉瓒充互鎸囨帶寮犳壃褰撳勾鐘笅鐨勭姜琛屻傛灄鑸掔寮閰掕涓嶇煡鍘讳簡浣曞锛屾潕鏅村湪閰掑簵鍥涘瀵绘壘銆傚紶鎵濊冧箣鍓嶆潕鏅村浠栫殑鎬佸害锛屽績涓崌璧疯鐤戝喅瀹氳瘯鎺竴涓嬫潕鏅淬傛潕鏅存儏缁縺鍔ㄦ掗獋寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵剰璇嗗埌鏉庝笢宸茶窡鏉庢櫞瑙佽繃闈傛潕鏅村紑杞︾寮閰掑簵锛屽紶鎵揣闅忓叾鍚庛傛潕鏅磋寮犳壃璺熺潃鑷繁锛屼竴鎱屽紶鍑轰簡杞︾ジ銆傞倱濂跺ザ瑙佹潕鏅存棤鏁呭け鍘昏仈绯诲崄鍒嗙敓姘旓紝鏋楄垝鍦ㄩ倱瀹堕棬鍙ｇ瓑寰呮瘝浜插埌娣卞锛岄倱鐖剁湅鍒板悗渚胯蛋鍑烘潵銆傛灄鑸掔劍鎬ュ悜閭撶埗閬撳嚭姣嶄翰澶辫仈鐨勬儏鍐点傛潕鏅磋浜洪佸幓鍖婚櫌锛岄啋鏉ュ悗鏉庢櫞鍙槸鐪嬬潃鎵鏈変汉鍗磋涓嶅嚭璇濇潵銆         鍚戞櫒閫佹灄鑸掍笅鐝紝鍚戞櫒瓒佺潃閫佹灄鑸掑洖瀹朵唬琛ㄦ瘝浜插悜鏋楄垝璧旂ぜ閬撴瓑銆傛潕鏅磋窡鏉庝笢瑙侀潰锛屾潕涓滄彁閱掓潕鏅翠笉鑳芥姤璀︼紝鍏夋槸鍑竴浠藉綍闊虫枃浠朵笉瓒充互鎸囨帶寮犳壃褰撳勾鐘笅鐨勭姜琛屻傛灄鑸掔寮閰掕涓嶇煡鍘讳簡浣曞锛屾潕鏅村湪閰掑簵鍥涘瀵绘壘銆傚紶鎵濊冧箣鍓嶆潕鏅村浠栫殑鎬佸害锛屽績涓崌璧疯鐤戝喅瀹氳瘯鎺竴涓嬫潕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撶埗瑕佺収椤炬潕鏅存棤蹇冪鐞嗛厭搴楋紝閭撳ザ濂舵皵鎰ゆ彁鍑虹粰寮犳壃褰撲唬鎬荤粡鐞嗙鐞嗛厭搴椼傞倱濂跺ザ瑙侀倱鐖舵墽鎰忎笉鎰挎剰绠＄悊閰掑簵锛屽彧寰楁斁缂撴佸害璺熸灄鑸掕皥璇濄傞倱鐖跺甫鐫閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃鐪嬫湜鏉庢櫞锛屼竴瑙佸紶鎵鑹插ぇ鍙樸傛墍鏈変汉浠ヤ负鏉庢櫞鏄洜澶ц剳鍙楁崯鎵嶅鎬曞紶鎵傚紶鎵姣掑鏉庢櫞鍗存病鏈夋垚鍔熴傛潕涓滀竴鑴哥绉樼ず鎰忔灄鑸掑埌閰掑簵澶栭潰璋堣瘽锛屾潕涓滃皢褰撳勾寮犳壃濡備綍瀹虫鏋楃埗鐨勮繃绋嬭浜嗕竴閬嶃傛潕涓滃凡鐭ラ亾鏉庢櫞杞︾ジ锛屾彁閱掓灄鑸掕娌変綇姘斻傚氨鍦ㄦ潕涓滄墦绠楃粰鏋楄垝鏂扮殑璇佹嵁鏃讹紝涓杈嗙櫧鑹茶娇杞﹀嚭鐜颁簡銆傞殢鍚庢灄鑸掔洰鐬彛鍛嗙湅鐫鏉庝笢琚姄璧般         閭撶埗瑕佺収椤炬潕鏅存棤蹇冪鐞嗛厭搴楋紝閭撳ザ濂舵皵鎰ゆ彁鍑虹粰寮犳壃褰撲唬鎬荤粡鐞嗙鐞嗛厭搴椼傞倱濂跺ザ瑙侀倱鐖舵墽鎰忎笉鎰挎剰绠＄悊閰掑簵锛屽彧寰楁斁缂撴佸害璺熸灄鑸掕皥璇濄傞倱鐖跺甫鐫閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃鐪嬫湜鏉庢櫞锛屼竴瑙佸紶鎵鑹插ぇ鍙樸傛墍鏈変汉浠ヤ负鏉庢櫞鏄洜澶ц剳鍙楁崯鎵嶅鎬曞紶鎵傚紶鎵姣掑鏉庢櫞鍗存病鏈夋垚鍔熴傛潕涓滀竴鑴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庝笢琚甫鍒版捣婀剧爜澶达紝鐢峰瓙鐢╀簡涓鍖呴挒绁ㄣ傝鏉庝笢宸茬粡寰楀埌閽炵エ锛岀敺瀛愪竴鑴告潃姘旀彁閱掓潕涓滆刀绱х寮銆傛潕涓滀氦鍑鸿瘉鎹紝鎷庤捣鑳屽寘渚跨寮浜嗐傛灄鑸掑仛鍣╂ⅵ閱掓潵锛屾兂鍒板悜鏅ㄤ互鍚庡彲鑳戒細鍙楀埌浼ゅ渚垮喅瀹氫笉涓庡悜鏅ㄧ粨濠氥傛灄鑸掔湅鏈涙瘝浜诧紝閭撶埗鎻愰啋鏋楄垝鍋氬ソ缁撳鍑嗗銆傛灄鑸掑拷鐒舵彁鍑哄欢鏈熻繘琛屽绀笺傚悜鏅ㄥ洜涓烘灄鑸掍笉鑲粨濠氶櫡鍏ュ埌鑻︽伡涓紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ悜鏋楄垝杩介棶鍘熷洜锛屾灄鑸掓湁鑻﹂毦瑷涓嶈偗灏嗗師鍥犺鍑烘潵銆傚紶鎵『鍒╂帴浠绘荤粡鐞嗚亴浣嶏紝寮犳瘝鍠滄瀬鑰屾常鏇垮紶鎵劅鍒伴珮鍏达紝鍚屾椂涔熸媴蹇冩灄鑸掑奖鍝嶅紶鎵殑鍓嶉斻         鏉庝笢琚甫鍒版捣婀剧爜澶达紝鐢峰瓙鐢╀簡涓鍖呴挒绁ㄣ傝鏉庝笢宸茬粡寰楀埌閽炵エ锛岀敺瀛愪竴鑴告潃姘旀彁閱掓潕涓滆刀绱х寮銆傛潕涓滀氦鍑鸿瘉鎹紝鎷庤捣鑳屽寘渚跨寮浜嗐傛灄鑸掑仛鍣╂ⅵ閱掓潵锛屾兂鍒板悜鏅ㄤ互鍚庡彲鑳戒細鍙楀埌浼ゅ渚垮喅瀹氫笉涓庡悜鏅ㄧ粨濠氥傛灄鑸掔湅鏈涙瘝浜诧紝閭撶埗鎻愰啋鏋楄垝鍋氬ソ缁撳鍑嗗銆傛灄鑸掑拷鐒舵彁鍑哄欢鏈熻繘琛屽 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃鏉ョ湅鏈涙潕鏅达紝鏉庢櫞涓瑙佸紶鎵張涓鍓儕鍚撶殑鏍峰瓙銆傛潕鏅村潗鍦ㄦ箹杈逛紤鎭紝寮犳壃涓鑴稿嚩鐩稿悡鍞潕鏅达紝杩橀槾闃虫皵鎰熻阿鏉庢櫞銆傚悜鏅ㄥ洜涓烘灄鑸掑彇娑堝绀奸椃闂蜂笉涔愶紝鏋楄瘹涓诲姩涓哄濮愬悜鍚戞櫒閬撴瓑銆傚紶鎵柊瀹樹笂浠诲氨灏嗘灄鑸掕皟鍒板鎴挎湇鍔￠儴闂紝涓や釜濂冲憳宸ュ喅瀹氳窡鏋楄垝涓璧峰埌瀹㈡埧閮ㄣ傚悜鏅ㄤ拱浜嗛矞鑺辨潵閰掑簵閫佺粰鏋楄垝銆傚紶姣嶈秮鏈烘嫈涓嬩匠浣崇殑澶村彂娆茶窡浣充匠璺熷紶鎵仛浜插瓙閴村畾銆         閭撳叞棣ㄤ笌寮犳壃鏉ョ湅鏈涙潕鏅达紝鏉庢櫞涓瑙佸紶鎵張涓鍓儕鍚撶殑鏍峰瓙銆傛潕鏅村潗鍦ㄦ箹杈逛紤鎭紝寮犳壃涓鑴稿嚩鐩稿悡鍞潕鏅达紝杩橀槾闃虫皵鎰熻阿鏉庢櫞銆傚悜鏅ㄥ洜涓烘灄鑸掑彇娑堝绀奸椃闂蜂笉涔愶紝鏋楄瘹涓诲姩涓哄濮愬悜鍚戞櫒閬撴瓑銆傚紶鎵柊瀹樹笂浠诲氨灏嗘灄鑸掕皟鍒板鎴挎湇鍔￠儴闂紝涓や釜濂冲憳宸ュ喅瀹氳窡鏋楄垝涓璧峰埌瀹㈡埧閮ㄣ傚悜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝娼滃叆寮犳壃鍔炲叕瀹ゅ伔鍙栨満瀵嗚祫鏂欏樊鐐硅鍙戠幇銆傞倱鐖跺洖瀹舵敹鎷捐鏉庡噯澶囧洖鍒缁х画鐓ч【鏉庢櫞锛岄倱濂跺ザ瑙佺姸鏁拌惤閭撶埗涓椤裤傛灄璇氬甫姣嶄翰鍒板埆澧呭闈㈡父鐜╋紝璺熸瘝浜茶皥璧锋灄鑸掋傛潕鏅村嵈渚濈劧鐩厜鍛嗘粸銆傚悜鏅ㄨ窡鏋楄垝绾﹀畾鍒扮數瑙嗗彴鎺ュ彈閲囪锛岄斾腑鏋楄垝鍘讳笌涓涓噸瑕佸鎴疯闈傚紶姣嶅幓鍖婚櫌鍋氬畬浜插瓙閴村畾锛屽彂鐜板紶鎵槸浣充匠鐨勪翰鐢熺埗浜层傚紶姣嶅績鎯呴浣宠鍒掍粠鏋楄垝鎵嬩腑澶鸿蛋浣充匠銆傚紶鎵姖璇存灄鑸掍富鍔ㄨ緸鑱岋紝鍏嶅緱浠栧姩鐢ㄥ己琛屾墜娈甸兼灄鑸掕緸鑱屻傚紶姣嶈寮犳壃浼间箮瀵逛匠浣充笉鎰熷叴瓒ｅ彧寰楁倓鎮勬敹濂介壌瀹氫功銆傛灄鑸掑仛濂芥彮鍙戝紶鎵镜鍚為倱瀹堕厭搴楄储浜х殑鍑嗗锛岀浜屽ぉ锛屾灄鑸掓潵鍒板紶鎵殑鍔炲叕瀹よ幏鍙栦竴浜涗俊鎭紝涓涓伐浣滀汉鍛樺湪澶栭潰鏇挎灄鑸掓斁椋庛         鏋楄垝娼滃叆寮犳壃鍔炲叕瀹ゅ伔鍙栨満瀵嗚祫鏂欏樊鐐硅鍙戠幇銆傞倱鐖跺洖瀹舵敹鎷捐鏉庡噯澶囧洖鍒缁х画鐓ч【鏉庢櫞锛岄倱濂跺ザ瑙佺姸鏁拌惤閭撶埗涓椤裤傛灄璇氬甫姣嶄翰鍒板埆澧呭闈㈡父鐜╋紝璺熸瘝浜茶皥璧锋灄鑸掋傛潕鏅村嵈渚濈劧鐩厜鍛嗘粸銆傚悜鏅ㄨ窡鏋楄垝绾﹀畾鍒扮數瑙嗗彴鎺ュ彈閲囪锛岄斾腑鏋楄垝鍘讳笌涓涓噸瑕佸鎴疯闈傚紶姣嶅幓鍖婚櫌鍋氬畬 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝鎴愬姛鎷峰埌鎯宠鐨勪俊鎭寮鍔炲叕瀹ゃ傜帇鎬昏窡鏋楄垝绉樺瘑瑙侀潰锛屾灄鑸掗亾鍑鸿嚜宸卞凡鑾峰彇璇佹嵁銆傜帇鎬绘殫涓淳鍑烘墜涓嬩汉鍒版灄鑸 鐨勫姙鍏鍋疯蛋浜哢鐩樸傛灄鑸掍涪澶憋嫉鐩橈紝鍐冲畾鍘昏瘯鎺㈠紶鎵殑鍙ｉ銆傜帇鎬绘墦鐢佃瘽灏嗘浜嬪憡璇夊紶鎵紝闅忓悗寮犳壃鍞ゆ潵鏋楄垝銆傚紶鎵涓烘灄鑸掕窡鐜嬫荤獪閫氫竴姘旂洍鍙栦粬鐨勪俊鎭傚紶鎵淳鍑哄嚑涓墦鎵嬬嫚鐙犳暀璁帇鎬讳竴椤匡紝鏋楄垝涓婇棬姘旀掍氦鍔犳寚璐ｇ帇鎬昏儗鍙涘ス銆傚紶鎵腑姝㈣窡鍚戞瘝鍚堜綔锛屽悜姣嶅績鎬ュ鐒氭潵閭撳鍝姹傞倱濂跺ザ銆         鏋楄垝鎴愬姛鎷峰埌鎯宠鐨勪俊鎭寮鍔炲叕瀹ゃ傜帇鎬昏窡鏋楄垝绉樺瘑瑙侀潰锛屾灄鑸掗亾鍑鸿嚜宸卞凡鑾峰彇璇佹嵁銆傜帇鎬绘殫涓淳鍑烘墜涓嬩汉鍒版灄鑸 鐨勫姙鍏鍋疯蛋浜哢鐩樸傛灄鑸掍涪澶憋嫉鐩橈紝鍐冲畾鍘昏瘯鎺㈠紶鎵殑鍙ｉ銆傜帇鎬绘墦鐢佃瘽灏嗘浜嬪憡璇夊紶鎵紝闅忓悗寮犳壃鍞ゆ潵鏋楄垝銆傚紶鎵涓烘灄鑸掕窡鐜嬫荤獪閫氫竴姘旂洍鍙栦粬鐨勪俊鎭 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄瘹鍜屽垬娆ｅぇ鍚典竴鏋讹紝鍒樻绌垮ソ琛ｆ湇鍑嗗鍥炲锛屼絾鏋楄瘹鍗磋濂瑰悆瀹岄キ鍐嶅洖瀹讹紝鍒樻鎯婂紓浜庢灄璇氱殑鍘ㄨ壓锛岄棶浠栦负浠涔堜笉鍘诲綋鍘ㄥ笀锛屽嬀璧蜂簡鏋楄瘹鐨勪激蹇冧簨锛屼粬璇存墜娌′激鐨勮瘽鍋氬緱鏇村ソ鍚冦傚懆鏈ぇ瀹堕兘鏉ュ埌鍒鐪嬫湜鏉庢櫞锛岄倱鏄庤寤鸿澶у鐑よ倝锛屽洿鍧愪竴妗屽紑鍚冩椂鏉庢櫞绐佺劧鎷跨潃绛峰瓙鎵斿悜寮犳潹锛屾墧瀹屽懙鍛电洿绗戯紝寮犳潹蹇冮噷鏆楅獋鏉庢櫞涓瀹氭槸鍦ㄨ鍌汇傚紶鏉ㄦ鎭ㄥ湪蹇冿紝浠栧拰鏉庢櫞鍦ㄨ姳鍥殑灏忔湪妗ヤ笂鐩搁亣锛岃蛋杩囧幓闂ス鏄笉鏄鍌诲憿锛屾潕鏅寸湅鐫浠栫憻鐟熷彂鎶栵紝寮犳潹鍗磋瀹氬ス鏄鐨勶紝浼告墜涓鎺ㄦ妸鏉庢櫞鎺ㄨ惤灏忔ˉ锛屽悗鑴戠潃鍦板綋鍦烘檿浜嗚繃鍘汇傜揣鎬ラ佸線鍖婚櫌鏁戞不鍚庤垝閱掕繃鏉ュ眳鐒朵細寮鍙ｈ璇濅簡锛屼篃璁よ瘑浜轰簡锛屼絾鍗翠笉鐭ラ亾鑷繁宸茬粡鍜岄倱鏄庤缁撳浜嗭紝鍖荤敓璇村ス鏄緱浜嗛夋嫨鎬уけ蹇嗙棁銆         鏋楄瘹鍜屽垬娆ｅぇ鍚典竴鏋讹紝鍒樻绌垮ソ琛ｆ湇鍑嗗鍥炲锛屼絾鏋楄瘹鍗磋濂瑰悆瀹岄キ鍐嶅洖瀹讹紝鍒樻鎯婂紓浜庢灄璇氱殑鍘ㄨ壓锛岄棶浠栦负浠涔堜笉鍘诲綋鍘ㄥ笀锛屽嬀璧蜂簡鏋楄瘹鐨勪激蹇冧簨锛屼粬璇存墜娌′激鐨勮瘽鍋氬緱鏇村ソ鍚冦傚懆鏈ぇ瀹堕兘鏉ュ埌鍒鐪嬫湜鏉庢櫞锛岄倱鏄庤寤鸿澶у鐑よ倝锛屽洿鍧愪竴妗屽紑鍚冩椂鏉庢櫞绐佺劧鎷跨潃绛峰瓙鎵斿悜寮犳潹 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞绾﹀悜鏅ㄨ皥蹇冿紝濂规浛鏋楄垝鎮斿閬撴瓑锛岃姹傚悜鏅ㄥ啀澶氱粰鏋楄垝浜涙椂闂达紝鍚戞櫒琛ㄧず鎰挎剰涓鐩寸瓑涓嬪幓銆備綍鐜夊啀鍘绘壘寮犳潹锛岃鏄皟鏁翠簡寤烘潗鐨勮川閲忥紝鎶婅川閲忔姤鍛婁氦缁欏紶鏉ㄨ繃鐩紝寮犳潹鍙戠幇浜嗗す鍦ㄩ噷闈㈢殑閾惰鍗★紝闂綍鐜変粈涔堟剰鎬濓紝浣曠帀璇磋繖鏄竴鐐瑰績鎰忥紝淇濊瘉涓嶄細璁╂灄鑸掋佸悜鏅ㄥ拰閭撴槑瑙夌煡閬撶殑锛屾鏃剁殑鍚戞櫒鎬庝箞鏁㈡嬁浣曠帀鐨勪笢瑗匡紝浠栭亾璨屽哺鐒跺湴鎷掓敹浜嗭紝璇存槸鑷繁鎵鍋氱殑涓鍒囬兘鏄负浜嗛槼鍏夛紝鐩稿叧浜嬪疁璁╁ス鎵炬潹鏋楀幓鎺ユ唇銆傜帇鎬诲張鏉ョ害鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掑幓鍛婅瘔浠栦袱浜哄凡鏃犺瘽鍙皥銆備絾鐜嬫绘彁鍑轰袱浜哄彲浠ュ叡鍚屽浠樺紶鏉紝鏋楄垝鍗磋〃绀轰笉鍐嶄俊浠伙紝鏃犲悎浣滃彲鑳姐         鏉庢櫞绾﹀悜鏅ㄨ皥蹇冿紝濂规浛鏋楄垝鎮斿閬撴瓑锛岃姹傚悜鏅ㄥ啀澶氱粰鏋楄垝浜涙椂闂达紝鍚戞櫒琛ㄧず鎰挎剰涓鐩寸瓑涓嬪幓銆備綍鐜夊啀鍘绘壘寮犳潹锛岃鏄皟鏁翠簡寤烘潗鐨勮川閲忥紝鎶婅川閲忔姤鍛婁氦缁欏紶鏉ㄨ繃鐩紝寮犳潹鍙戠幇浜嗗す鍦ㄩ噷闈㈢殑閾惰鍗★紝闂綍鐜変粈涔堟剰鎬濓紝浣曠帀璇磋繖鏄竴鐐瑰績鎰忥紝淇濊瘉涓嶄細璁╂灄鑸掋佸悜鏅ㄥ拰閭撴槑瑙夌煡閬撶殑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞鍛婅瘔鏉ㄩ湏鑷繁宸茬粡鎯宠捣浜嗕竴閮ㄥ垎鐨勪簨锛屽ス璁板緱鍜岄倱鏄庤缁撳锛屼篃璁板緱鑷繁鍋囨瀛曞彈閭撳鎺掓尋锛屼絾濂瑰噯澶囬殣鐬掞紝鎬曢倱瀹朵竴鏃︾煡閬撳ス閮芥兂璧锋潵澶у浼氬按灏傚ス铏界劧涓嶈寰楄嚜宸辨庝箞鍑虹殑杞︾ジ锛屼絾濂规昏寰楅偅鏄紶鏉ㄥ共鐨勶紝鏈杩戣嚜宸辫佸仛鎭舵ⅵ锛屾ⅵ瑙佸紶鏉ㄥ紑杞︽挒濂广傚ス璇锋眰鏉ㄩ湏甯府鏋楄垝锛屾潹闇撶瓟搴旇兘甯繖涓瀹氬府銆傛灄鑸掑甫鐫鍎垮瓙鏉ュ埆澧呯鍒版潹闇擄紝涔熸兂鎵炬潹闇撳府蹇欍傛潹闇撶瓟搴旇瘯璇曘傛潹闇撴娆插憡璇夋灄鑸掓潕鏅存槸鍋囪澶卞繂锛屾兂鎯宠繕鏄病鏈夎鍑哄彛锛屽彧鏄鏋楄垝澶氬叧蹇冨叧蹇冩瘝浜层         鏉庢櫞鍛婅瘔鏉ㄩ湏鑷繁宸茬粡鎯宠捣浜嗕竴閮ㄥ垎鐨勪簨锛屽ス璁板緱鍜岄倱鏄庤缁撳锛屼篃璁板緱鑷繁鍋囨瀛曞彈閭撳鎺掓尋锛屼絾濂瑰噯澶囬殣鐬掞紝鎬曢倱瀹朵竴鏃︾煡閬撳ス閮芥兂璧锋潵澶у浼氬按灏傚ス铏界劧涓嶈寰楄嚜宸辨庝箞鍑虹殑杞︾ジ锛屼絾濂规昏寰楅偅鏄紶鏉ㄥ共鐨勶紝鏈杩戣嚜宸辫佸仛鎭舵ⅵ锛屾ⅵ瑙佸紶鏉ㄥ紑杞︽挒濂广傚ス璇锋眰鏉ㄩ湏甯府鏋楄垝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绛句簡璐埧鍚堝悓鐨勬煶绾㈠緱鎰忛潪鍑★紝鍙寰楁弧澶╃殑閲戝厓瀹濆湪鍚戝ス鎷涙墜锛屽ス鍚╁拹寮犳潹鐨勫徃鏈哄甫濂瑰嚭鍘诲ソ濂介涢涖傛潹闇撳憡璇夋灄鑸掑紶鏉ㄥ悕涓嬬殑鎴夸骇宸茬粡鍏ㄩ儴鍞嚭锛屽敮涓鐨勪綇瀹呬篃鎶垫娂缁欎簡閾惰锛屾灄鑸掑嵈瑙夊緱鏈夌偣浜庡績涓嶅繊浜嗐傚叞棣ㄧ殑浜哄伐鍙楀瓡澶辫触浜嗭紝鍏伴Θ寰堝け鏈涳紝浣嗗紶鏉ㄩ紦鍔卞ス杩欐涓嶈杩樻湁涓嬫銆傛煶绾㈡洿鍧氬畾浜嗚璧氶挶锛屾帴鍥炰匠浣崇殑鍐冲績銆傜帇鎬绘妸鎵嬩笅浠庢潹鏋楅偅褰曚笅鐨勮瘽鏀剧粰鏋楄垝鍚紝鏉ㄦ灄璇村紶鏉ㄥ彧璁ら挶涓嶈浜猴紝鍝曟槸鍚戞櫒濡堝鍜岄倱瀹惰繖涔堣繃纭殑鍏崇郴锛屾兂鍜岄槼鍏夊仛鐢熸剰涓嶅線浠栨墜閲岀牳閽辫繕鏄病闂ㄣ         绛句簡璐埧鍚堝悓鐨勬煶绾㈠緱鎰忛潪鍑★紝鍙寰楁弧澶╃殑閲戝厓瀹濆湪鍚戝ス鎷涙墜锛屽ス鍚╁拹寮犳潹鐨勫徃鏈哄甫濂瑰嚭鍘诲ソ濂介涢涖傛潹闇撳憡璇夋灄鑸掑紶鏉ㄥ悕涓嬬殑鎴夸骇宸茬粡鍏ㄩ儴鍞嚭锛屽敮涓鐨勪綇瀹呬篃鎶垫娂缁欎簡閾惰锛屾灄鑸掑嵈瑙夊緱鏈夌偣浜庡績涓嶅繊浜嗐傚叞棣ㄧ殑浜哄伐鍙楀瓡澶辫触浜嗭紝鍏伴Θ寰堝け鏈涳紝浣嗗紶鏉ㄩ紦鍔卞ス杩欐涓嶈杩樻湁涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒鑱旀兂鍒颁粖澶╄鍔寔鏋楄垝鐨勪汉鏄嚜宸辨瘝浜叉壘鏉ョ殑锛屼綍鐜夋壙璁や簡锛岃鑷繁璁ㄥ帉鏋楄垝鏄洜涓烘灄鑸掓倲濠氾紝瀹宠嚜瀹跺湪浜叉垰鏈嬪弸鎶笉璧峰ご銆傚叞棣ㄥ憡璇夊紶鏉ㄥ喅瀹氶噸鏂板皾璇曟瀛曪紝浜哄伐鍙楀瓡涓嶈锛岄偅灏卞皾璇曡瘯绠″┐鍎匡紝寮犳潹寰堥珮鍏淬備綍鐜夊幓闃冲厜閰掑簵鎵炬灄鑸掞紝濂硅鑷繁鍏徃鍜岄槼鍏夐厭搴楃殑鐢熸剰涓嶅仛浜嗭紝鏋楄垝寰堥珮鍏达紝浣曠帀璁╂灄鑸掑姖鍚戞櫒鍥炲浣忥紝璇存槸杩欐鏃堕棿鍚戞櫒涓鐩翠綇鍦ㄥ鎴块噷锛岀湅鏉ユ槸鐪熺敓鑷繁鐨勬皵浜嗭紝鏋楄垝绛斿簲鍔濆悜鏅ㄥ洖鍘汇         鍚戞櫒鑱旀兂鍒颁粖澶╄鍔寔鏋楄垝鐨勪汉鏄嚜宸辨瘝浜叉壘鏉ョ殑锛屼綍鐜夋壙璁や簡锛岃鑷繁璁ㄥ帉鏋楄垝鏄洜涓烘灄鑸掓倲濠氾紝瀹宠嚜瀹跺湪浜叉垰鏈嬪弸鎶笉璧峰ご銆傚叞棣ㄥ憡璇夊紶鏉ㄥ喅瀹氶噸鏂板皾璇曟瀛曪紝浜哄伐鍙楀瓡涓嶈锛岄偅灏卞皾璇曡瘯绠″┐鍎匡紝寮犳潹寰堥珮鍏淬備綍鐜夊幓闃冲厜閰掑簵鎵炬灄鑸掞紝濂硅鑷繁鍏徃鍜岄槼鍏夐厭搴楃殑鐢熸剰涓嶅仛浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绉佸渚︽帰鍙楀紶鏉ㄧ殑濞佽儊鍚庝氦浜嗕竴浠藉亣鐨勬姤鍛婄粰閭撳锛岃寮犳潹鐨勮８鐓ф槸琚汉鏍借祪璇櫡鐨勶紝鍚戞櫒闄潃鏋楄垝鍜屼匠浣充竴璧烽涜锛屾湭鏉ョ殑涓瀹朵笁鍙ｅ叾涔愯瀺铻嶃傚垎鍒椂鍚戞櫒璇翠粬浼氬姫鍔涜鏋楄垝涓嶅啀璺熶粬璇粹滃啀瑙佲濓紝浠栨湡寰呰鈥滄櫄瀹夆濈殑涓澶╂棭鏃ユ潵鍒般傚叞棣ㄨ刀鍒板畞娼幓鐪嬪紶鏉紝寮犳潹瓒佹満鎻愬嚭璁╁叞棣ㄨ窡瀹堕噷姹傛眰鎯咃紝鏃╂棩璁╄嚜宸卞洖鍘伙紝鍏伴Θ鍗磋〃绀鸿嚜宸卞湪閰掑簵璇翠笉涓婁粈涔堣瘽锛屽喌涓斿惉鐖哥埜鐨勫埌鍩哄眰閿荤偧閿荤偧娌′粈涔堜笉濂界殑銆傛灄璇氱粡杩囪嚜宸辩殑鍔姏鎺ヤ簡涓涓笉閿欑殑鎽勫奖椤圭洰锛屽悜鏅ㄦ墦鐢佃瘽鍚戞潕鏅撮亾鍠滐紝鏉庢櫞璇磋鎰熻阿鍚戞櫒鏅氫笂绾︿粬涓璧峰悆鏅氶キ銆傚悆楗椂鏉庢櫞鏃犳剰涓婕忎簡鍢达紝鏋楄垝鎬鐤戝ス鎭㈠浜嗚蹇嗐         绉佸渚︽帰鍙楀紶鏉ㄧ殑濞佽儊鍚庝氦浜嗕竴浠藉亣鐨勬姤鍛婄粰閭撳锛岃寮犳潹鐨勮８鐓ф槸琚汉鏍借祪璇櫡鐨勶紝鍚戞櫒闄潃鏋楄垝鍜屼匠浣充竴璧烽涜锛屾湭鏉ョ殑涓瀹朵笁鍙ｅ叾涔愯瀺铻嶃傚垎鍒椂鍚戞櫒璇翠粬浼氬姫鍔涜鏋楄垝涓嶅啀璺熶粬璇粹滃啀瑙佲濓紝浠栨湡寰呰鈥滄櫄瀹夆濈殑涓澶╂棭鏃ユ潵鍒般傚叞棣ㄨ刀鍒板畞娼幓鐪嬪紶鏉紝寮犳潹瓒佹満鎻愬嚭璁╁叞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳潹鍙堝洖鍒颁簡闃冲厜閰掑簵鎬婚儴鎷呬换椤圭洰閮ㄦ荤洃涓鑱岋紝涓涓婄彮灏辫揩涓嶆ュ緟鍦版壘鏉ユ潹鏋楋紝浜嗚В浠栦笉鍦ㄧ殑閭ｆ鏃堕棿鐨勬儏鍐点傞倱鏄庤鍙潵鏋楄垝鍜屽紶鏉紝鍛婅瘔浠栦滑涓嬫湀灏嗘湁涓涓紒涓氬鍗忎細骞翠細鍦ㄦ湰甯備妇琛岋紝鍚勫ぇ閰掑簵绔炰簤寰堟縺鐑堬紝甯屾湜浠栦滑涓や綅鎬荤洃涓璧峰悎浣滄嬁涓嬭繖涓」鐩紝涓や汉鐖藉揩搴旀壙锛屽嚭浜嗛倱鎬诲姙鍏鐨勯棬绔嬮┈鎬掔洰鐩歌銆傛潕鏅村緱鐭ュコ鍎垮崌浜嗘荤洃锛岃繕浠ヤ负閭撴槑瑙夋槸涓轰簡璁ㄨ嚜宸卞紑蹇冿紝缁撴灉閭撴槑瑙夊憡璇夋潕鏅达紝鏋楄垝闈炰絾娌℃湁鍗犲厜鍙嶅掍簡鍚冧簭浜嗭紝鎸夋灄鑸掔殑鑳藉姏瀹屽叏鍙互鑳滀换鍓荤粡鐞嗙殑鑱屽姟锛屼絾鎬曚汉璇撮棽璇濇墠闀垮惉鎬荤洃鐨勶紝鏉庢櫞鍚粬杩欎箞璇村氨鏀惧績浜嗐傛潕鏅村幓鍙傝濂冲効鐨勫姙鍏锛屽張瀹芥暈鍙堟皵娲撅紝鏉庢櫞瑙夊緱寰堜负濂冲効楠勫偛銆         寮犳潹鍙堝洖鍒颁簡闃冲厜閰掑簵鎬婚儴鎷呬换椤圭洰閮ㄦ荤洃涓鑱岋紝涓涓婄彮灏辫揩涓嶆ュ緟鍦版壘鏉ユ潹鏋楋紝浜嗚В浠栦笉鍦ㄧ殑閭ｆ鏃堕棿鐨勬儏鍐点傞倱鏄庤鍙潵鏋楄垝鍜屽紶鏉紝鍛婅瘔浠栦滑涓嬫湀灏嗘湁涓涓紒涓氬鍗忎細骞翠細鍦ㄦ湰甯備妇琛岋紝鍚勫ぇ閰掑簵绔炰簤寰堟縺鐑堬紝甯屾湜浠栦滑涓や綅鎬荤洃涓璧峰悎浣滄嬁涓嬭繖涓」鐩紝涓や汉鐖藉揩搴旀壙锛屽嚭浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳潹鍦ㄤ紒涓氶偖绠遍噷鏀跺埌閭欢锛屾墠寰楃煡浼佷笟瀹跺崗浼氬勾浼氱殑涓惧姙鏉冨凡缁忚闃冲厜鎷垮埌锛屼絾杩欐槸鏋楄垝鎴愬姛浜夊彇鍒扮殑锛屽紶鏉ㄦ鍙戠伀鐫锛岃阿绉樹功闀夸翰鑷笂闂ㄨ繕浠栨斁鍦ㄨ尪鍙剁殑閽憋紝骞跺憡璇変粬杩欎笘鐣屼笂杩樻湁姣旈挶鏇寸弽璐电殑涓滆タ銆 寮犳潹璺戝幓璐ㄩ棶鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掑憡璇変粬鑷繁璁捐浜嗕竴涓嚭鑹茬殑鏂规銆佹彁鍑轰簡涓涓渶浣崇殑鎶ヤ环锛屽苟缁欏嚭浜嗕竴涓姙濂藉勾浼氭壙璇猴紝涓鍒囧氨杩欎箞绠鍗曘備絾寮犳潹瑙夊緱閭撴槑瑙夎偗瀹氭殫涓府浜嗘灄鑸掞紝浣嗛倱鏄庤鍙嶉棶浠栨庝箞鍙樺緱杩炶緭閮借緭涓嶈捣锛熷苟鑲畾鍦拌锛屼粬浼氬厬鐜版壙璇猴紝璋佹帴鍒板勾浼氱殑涓惧姙鏉冭皝灏卞崌鍓汇傛潕鏅存潵鍒伴厭搴楃璐哄コ鍎匡紝纰颁笂鏌崇孩锛屼袱浜哄張寮濮嬩簰鎺愩         寮犳潹鍦ㄤ紒涓氶偖绠遍噷鏀跺埌閭欢锛屾墠寰楃煡浼佷笟瀹跺崗浼氬勾浼氱殑涓惧姙鏉冨凡缁忚闃冲厜鎷垮埌锛屼絾杩欐槸鏋楄垝鎴愬姛浜夊彇鍒扮殑锛屽紶鏉ㄦ鍙戠伀鐫锛岃阿绉樹功闀夸翰鑷笂闂ㄨ繕浠栨斁鍦ㄨ尪鍙剁殑閽憋紝骞跺憡璇変粬杩欎笘鐣屼笂杩樻湁姣旈挶鏇寸弽璐电殑涓滆タ銆 寮犳潹璺戝幓璐ㄩ棶鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掑憡璇変粬鑷繁璁捐浜嗕竴涓嚭鑹茬殑鏂规銆佹彁鍑轰簡涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝鎵垮彈鐫鏉ヨ嚜鍚勬柟鐨勫帇鍔涳紝骞镐簭闄堜細闀垮苟鏃犲ぇ纰嶃傚ザ濂舵潵鍒伴厭搴楁妸鏋楄垝涓椤胯嚟楠傦紝璁や负鏋楄垝杩樻槸璋冨線瀹ｄ紶閮ㄥ悎閫傦紝鏋楄垝闈炲父鍐呯枤锛屽喅瀹氬Ε鍠勫鐞嗕簡杩欐鐨勪簨浠跺氨寮曞拵杈炶亴銆傛灄鑸掓潵鍒板尰闄㈠悜闄堜細闀块亾姝夛紝浣嗛檲浼氶暱骞朵笉鍘熻皡鏋楄垝锛屼粬瑙夊緱鑷繁寮涓涓勾浼氬樊鐐规妸鍛介兘鎼笂锛屾兂鎯抽兘鍚庢曘傛灄鑸掗鍑虹梾鎴跨棝鍝紝鍚戞櫒銆佹灄璇氬拰闆ㄨ悓鐪熻瘹寮瑙ｅス銆         鏋楄垝鎵垮彈鐫鏉ヨ嚜鍚勬柟鐨勫帇鍔涳紝骞镐簭闄堜細闀垮苟鏃犲ぇ纰嶃傚ザ濂舵潵鍒伴厭搴楁妸鏋楄垝涓椤胯嚟楠傦紝璁や负鏋楄垝杩樻槸璋冨線瀹ｄ紶閮ㄥ悎閫傦紝鏋楄垝闈炲父鍐呯枤锛屽喅瀹氬Ε鍠勫鐞嗕簡杩欐鐨勪簨浠跺氨寮曞拵杈炶亴銆傛灄鑸掓潵鍒板尰闄㈠悜闄堜細闀块亾姝夛紝浣嗛檲浼氶暱骞朵笉鍘熻皡鏋楄垝锛屼粬瑙夊緱鑷繁寮涓涓勾浼氬樊鐐规妸鍛介兘鎼笂锛屾兂鎯抽兘鍚 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏋楄垝浜茶嚜闂紶鏉ㄤ簨鎯呮槸涓嶆槸浠栧仛鐨勶紝浣嗗紶鏉ㄦ嫆缁濇壙璁ゃ傛潕鏅村閭撴槑瑙夎鑷繁瑕佺粰浠栫敓涓瀛愶紝閭撴槑瑙夋媴蹇冨ス韬綋锛屼粬瑙夊緱鏉庢櫞杩欎釜骞撮緞鍐嶇敓瀛╁瓙浼氭湁椋庨櫓锛屼絾鏉庢櫞涓绘剰宸插畾锛屾眰鎻村﹩濠嗚濂瑰姖鏈嶆槑瑙夈傚紶鏉ㄥ湪闂ㄥ鍚埌浜嗭紝鍙堟嫤鐫鏉庢櫞鑱婂嚑鍙ワ紝鍛婅鏉庢櫞楂橀緞浜у涓嶅ソ褰擄紝涓轰簡缁ф壙闃冲厜閰掑簵涓嶅煎綋銆         鏋楄垝浜茶嚜闂紶鏉ㄤ簨鎯呮槸涓嶆槸浠栧仛鐨勶紝浣嗗紶鏉ㄦ嫆缁濇壙璁ゃ傛潕鏅村閭撴槑瑙夎鑷繁瑕佺粰浠栫敓涓瀛愶紝閭撴槑瑙夋媴蹇冨ス韬綋锛屼粬瑙夊緱鏉庢櫞杩欎釜骞撮緞鍐嶇敓瀛╁瓙浼氭湁椋庨櫓锛屼絾鏉庢櫞涓绘剰宸插畾锛屾眰鎻村﹩濠嗚濂瑰姖鏈嶆槑瑙夈傚紶鏉ㄥ湪闂ㄥ鍚埌浜嗭紝鍙堟嫤鐫鏉庢櫞鑱婂嚑鍙ワ紝鍛婅鏉庢櫞楂橀緞浜у涓嶅ソ褰擄紝涓轰簡缁ф壙闃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳潹鍋囨剰鍚屾剰浜嗘灄鑸掓彁鍑虹殑瑕佹眰锛岃鏋楄垝鎶奤鐩樹氦缁欒嚜宸憋紝鏋楄垝鍗寸獊鐒跺皢U鐩樻墧鍚戞睙涓紝寮犳潹涓嬫剰璇嗗湴鍚戞睙杈硅窇鍘伙紝鏋楄垝瓒佹満甯︾潃姣嶄翰閫冪銆傚紶鏉ㄧ湅鐫U鐩樻矇鍏ユ按搴曪紝浠ヤ负浠庢楂樻灂鏃犲咖锛屾病鎯冲埌鏋楄垝鍛婅瘔浠栬祫鏂欏彟鏈夊浠姐傚紶鎵鏋楄垝瑕佹眰甯︾潃鍏伴Θ鐨勫瀛愬湪瑙勫畾鐨勬椂闂村唴绂诲紑锛屽紶鎵崄鍒嗘皵鎰ゃ         寮犳潹鍋囨剰鍚屾剰浜嗘灄鑸掓彁鍑虹殑瑕佹眰锛岃鏋楄垝鎶奤鐩樹氦缁欒嚜宸憋紝鏋楄垝鍗寸獊鐒跺皢U鐩樻墧鍚戞睙涓紝寮犳潹涓嬫剰璇嗗湴鍚戞睙杈硅窇鍘伙紝鏋楄垝瓒佹満甯︾潃姣嶄翰閫冪銆傚紶鏉ㄧ湅鐫U鐩樻矇鍏ユ按搴曪紝浠ヤ负浠庢楂樻灂鏃犲咖锛屾病鎯冲埌鏋楄垝鍛婅瘔浠栬祫鏂欏彟鏈夊浠姐傚紶鎵鏋楄垝瑕佹眰甯︾潃鍏伴Θ鐨勫瀛愬湪瑙勫畾鐨勬椂闂村唴绂诲紑锛屽紶 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍏伴Θ鐭ラ亾浜嗘灄鑸掓槸寮犳壃鐨勫墠濡诲苟涓斾匠浣虫槸寮犳壃鐨勫効瀛愮殑浜嬫儏锛屽紶鏉ㄥ張寮濮嬪彂鎵竴璐殑浣滈锛屽厛鏄姷姝讳笉鎵胯锛岀洿鍒板叞棣ㄨ浜嗗瀛愮殑浜插瓙閴村畾鏄煶绾翰鑷幓鍋氱殑锛屽紶鏉ㄥ張璇翠箣鍓嶄竴鐩存病鍚戝叞棣ㄨ鏄庢槸鎬曞ス蹇冮噷涓嶈垝鏈嶏紝鍏伴Θ鏋滄柇鍦板憡璇変粬锛屽瀛愭槸濂硅嚜宸辩殑瀛╁瓙锛屽拰寮犳潹娌℃湁鍏崇郴锛岃寮犳潹瓒佹棭鍑嗗濂借緸鑱屼俊锛屽ス鑷繁涔熶細鍜屽紶鎵噯澶囩濠氥         鍏伴Θ鐭ラ亾浜嗘灄鑸掓槸寮犳壃鐨勫墠濡诲苟涓斾匠浣虫槸寮犳壃鐨勫効瀛愮殑浜嬫儏锛屽紶鏉ㄥ張寮濮嬪彂鎵竴璐殑浣滈锛屽厛鏄姷姝讳笉鎵胯锛岀洿鍒板叞棣ㄨ浜嗗瀛愮殑浜插瓙閴村畾鏄煶绾翰鑷幓鍋氱殑锛屽紶鏉ㄥ張璇翠箣鍓嶄竴鐩存病鍚戝叞棣ㄨ鏄庢槸鎬曞ス蹇冮噷涓嶈垝鏈嶏紝鍏伴Θ鏋滄柇鍦板憡璇変粬锛屽瀛愭槸濂硅嚜宸辩殑瀛╁瓙锛屽拰寮犳潹娌℃湁鍏崇郴锛岃寮 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒鍔濆叞棣ㄤ粩缁嗘兂濂界濠氬拰鑲氬瓙閲岀殑瀛╁瓙鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍚戞櫒绉拌嚜宸辨槸鍏伴Θ鍧氬己鐨勫悗鐩撅紝浼氫竴鐩存棦寰鐨勬敮鎸佸ス銆傚悜闃冲拰鏋楄垝瑙侀潰锛屾灄鑸掔煡閬撲簡鍏伴Θ宸茬粡鐭ラ亾浜嗚嚜宸卞拰寮犳壃鐨勪簨鎯呫傚ザ濂堕棶鍏伴Θ鏄笉鏄‘瀹氳绂诲锛熸湁娌℃湁鎯宠繃鑲氬瓙閲岀殑瀛╁瓙鎬庝箞鍔烇紵浣嗚〃绀哄叞棣ㄤ富鎰忓凡瀹氥         鍚戞櫒鍔濆叞棣ㄤ粩缁嗘兂濂界濠氬拰鑲氬瓙閲岀殑瀛╁瓙鐨勪簨鎯咃紝鍚戞櫒绉拌嚜宸辨槸鍏伴Θ鍧氬己鐨勫悗鐩撅紝浼氫竴鐩存棦寰鐨勬敮鎸佸ス銆傚悜闃冲拰鏋楄垝瑙侀潰锛屾灄鑸掔煡閬撲簡鍏伴Θ宸茬粡鐭ラ亾浜嗚嚜宸卞拰寮犳壃鐨勪簨鎯呫傚ザ濂堕棶鍏伴Θ鏄笉鏄‘瀹氳绂诲锛熸湁娌℃湁鎯宠繃鑲氬瓙閲岀殑瀛╁瓙鎬庝箞鍔烇紵浣嗚〃绀哄叞棣ㄤ富鎰忓凡瀹氥

鏋楄垝瀹炲湪涓嶅繊蹇冪湅鍒板悜鏅ㄩ毦鍙楃殑鏍峰瓙锛屽ス鍐嶆鎵惧埌鍏伴Θ锛屽笇鏈涘彲浠ヤ笉璁╁ス璺熷悜鏅ㄥ垎鎵嬨備絾鍏伴Θ娌℃湁鍚屾剰锛屼緷鏃ф棤娉曞師璋呮灄鑸掋傛灄鑸掓棤濂堬紝鎬曞叞棣ㄦ妸浜嬫儏鎷嗙┛锛屽喅瀹氳窡鍚戞櫒鍒嗘墜銆         鏋楄垝瀹炲湪涓嶅繊蹇冪湅鍒板悜鏅ㄩ毦鍙楃殑鏍峰瓙锛屽ス鍐嶆鎵惧埌鍏伴Θ锛屽笇鏈涘彲浠ヤ笉璁╁ス璺熷悜鏅ㄥ垎鎵嬨備絾鍏伴Θ娌℃湁鍚屾剰锛屼緷鏃ф棤娉曞師璋呮灄鑸掋傛灄鑸掓棤濂堬紝鎬曞叞棣ㄦ妸浜嬫儏鎷嗙┛锛屽喅瀹氳窡鍚戞櫒鍒嗘墜銆

涓嶅皬蹇冨惉鍒板紶鎵拰鏋楄垝鐨勮皥璇濓紝鍚戞櫒鍗佸垎浼ゅ績锛屾壄澶寸寮銆傚悜鏅ㄤ激蹇冩缁濓紝鍠濋厭瑙ｆ剚銆傚悜鏅ㄥ枬閱夊悗鍥炶嚜宸辩殑鎽勫奖宸ヤ綔瀹や紤鎭紝绗簩澶╀竴鏃╋紝鏋楄瘹鐪嬪埌鐫″湪娌欏彂涓婄殑鍚戞櫒锛岃繕鏈夋弧灞嬪瓙鐨勯厭鐡讹紝灏辩粰濮愬鏋楄垝鎵撶數璇濄傛灄鑸掑緱鍒版秷鎭悗锛屽鎵惧悜鏅紝浣嗗悜鏅ㄦ嫆鎺ユ灄鑸掔數璇濄         涓嶅皬蹇冨惉鍒板紶鎵拰鏋楄垝鐨勮皥璇濓紝鍚戞櫒鍗佸垎浼ゅ績锛屾壄澶寸寮銆傚悜鏅ㄤ激蹇冩缁濓紝鍠濋厭瑙ｆ剚銆傚悜鏅ㄥ枬閱夊悗鍥炶嚜宸辩殑鎽勫奖宸ヤ綔瀹や紤鎭紝绗簩澶╀竴鏃╋紝鏋楄瘹鐪嬪埌鐫″湪娌欏彂涓婄殑鍚戞櫒锛岃繕鏈夋弧灞嬪瓙鐨勯厭鐡讹紝灏辩粰濮愬鏋楄垝鎵撶數璇濄傛灄鑸掑緱鍒版秷鎭悗锛屽鎵惧悜鏅紝浣嗗悜鏅ㄦ嫆鎺ユ灄鑸掔數璇濄

鍏伴Θ绾﹀悜鏅ㄥ枬閰掞紝濂逛笉鍋滅殑缁欏悜鏅ㄧ亴杈撴灄鑸掔殑鍧忚瘽锛岃繕璇存灄鑸掑湪鍚戞櫒闈㈠墠鏄娓╂煍瑁呭杽鑹傚悜鏅ㄨ鍏伴Θ鐨勮瘽鍒烘縺锛屽枬鐨勪笉鐪佷汉浜嬨傚叞棣ㄦ妸鍚戞櫒鎷栧埌杞﹂噷锛屾伆宸ц寮犳壃鎾炶锛屽紶鎵窡韪叞棣ㄧ殑杞︺傚湪璺繃閰掑簵鏃讹紝寮犳壃璺熶涪浜嗗叞棣ㄤ粬浠殑杞︼紝灏辫浠ヤ负鍏伴Θ鍜屽悜鏅ㄥ幓閰掑簵寮鎴匡紝闅忓嵆锛屽紶鎵墦鐢佃瘽鍛婅瘔鏋楄垝銆傛灄鑸掔粰鍚戞櫒鎵撶數璇濈‘璁わ紝浣嗙數璇濆嵈鏄叞棣ㄦ帴鐨勩傚叞棣ㄧО浠栦滑鍦ㄥ棣嗭紝鍚戞櫒鐫′簡娌″姙娉曟帴锛岃繕璇村悜鏅ㄥ唴蹇冨緢鎯崇寮鏋楄垝銆傛灄鑸掍笉鐩镐俊鍚戞櫒璺熷叞棣ㄥ湪涓璧凤紝璺戝埌鍚戞櫒瀹讹紝鍗村彂鐜板悜鏅ㄦ牴鏈病鍦ㄥ銆         鍏伴Θ绾﹀悜鏅ㄥ枬閰掞紝濂逛笉鍋滅殑缁欏悜鏅ㄧ亴杈撴灄鑸掔殑鍧忚瘽锛岃繕璇存灄鑸掑湪鍚戞櫒闈㈠墠鏄娓╂煍瑁呭杽鑹傚悜鏅ㄨ鍏伴Θ鐨勮瘽鍒烘縺锛屽枬鐨勪笉鐪佷汉浜嬨傚叞棣ㄦ妸鍚戞櫒鎷栧埌杞﹂噷锛屾伆宸ц寮犳壃鎾炶锛屽紶鎵窡韪叞棣ㄧ殑杞︺傚湪璺繃閰掑簵鏃讹紝寮犳壃璺熶涪浜嗗叞棣ㄤ粬浠殑杞︼紝灏辫浠ヤ负鍏伴Θ鍜屽悜鏅ㄥ幓閰掑簵寮鎴匡紝闅忓嵆锛屽紶 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚戞櫒鍛婅瘔鏋楄垝锛屽ス鍜屽紶鏉ㄧ殑浜嬩粬閮界煡閬撲簡銆傚悜鏅ㄩ櫔浣充匠鐢荤敾锛屼匠浣崇敾浜嗗叏瀹剁锛屼粬鎸囩潃鐢婚噷鐨勫皬灏忓鍛婅瘔鍚戞櫒杩欐槸浠栧紵寮燂紝鍙鍚戞櫒鍙斿彅鍜屽濡堢粨濠氫簡灏变細缁欎粬鐢熶釜灏忓紵寮熴傛灄鑸掑憡璇夊悜鏅ㄨ嚜宸辨兂杈炶亴锛屽悜鏅ㄥ緢鎯婅锛屾灄鑸掑憡璇夊ス鑷繁涓嶆兂澶╁ぉ鐪嬪埌寮犳潹锛屽悜鏅ㄨ〃绀烘敮鎸併傚紶鏉ㄤ笌浜鸿皥瀹屼簨锛屽湪閰掑簵闂ㄥ彛鐪嬪埌鍏伴Θ鏋剁潃鍠濆緱鐑傞唹濡傛偿鐨勫悜鏅ㄥ嚭鏉ワ紝寮犳潹绔嬪埢璺熶笂鍚戞櫒鐨勮溅锛屼竴杈规墦鐢佃瘽缁欏叞棣紝浣嗗叞棣ㄦ帎浜嗙數璇濓紝濂瑰惄鍜愪唬椹惧笀鍌呭皢浠栦滑閫佸幓闄勮繎鐨勯厭搴楋紝鏉ュ埌閰掑簵鐨勫湴涓嬪鍏伴Θ鍙堟敼鍙樹富鎰忚甯堝倕鎶婅溅寮鍑哄幓锛屼絾寮犳潹鍗村啿鍒伴厭搴楀墠鍙拌鏌ュ叆浣忓鎴蜂俊鎭備粬绔嬪埢鎵撶數璇濈粰鏋楄垝姹囨姤璇村悜鏅ㄥ拰鍏伴Θ鍦ㄥ紑鎴胯繃澶溿         鍚戞櫒鍛婅瘔鏋楄垝锛屽ス鍜屽紶鏉ㄧ殑浜嬩粬閮界煡閬撲簡銆傚悜鏅ㄩ櫔浣充匠鐢荤敾锛屼匠浣崇敾浜嗗叏瀹剁锛屼粬鎸囩潃鐢婚噷鐨勫皬灏忓鍛婅瘔鍚戞櫒杩欐槸浠栧紵寮燂紝鍙鍚戞櫒鍙斿彅鍜屽濡堢粨濠氫簡灏变細缁欎粬鐢熶釜灏忓紵寮熴傛灄鑸掑憡璇夊悜鏅ㄨ嚜宸辨兂杈炶亴锛屽悜鏅ㄥ緢鎯婅锛屾灄鑸掑憡璇夊ス鑷繁涓嶆兂澶╁ぉ鐪嬪埌寮犳潹锛屽悜鏅ㄨ〃绀烘敮鎸併傚紶鏉ㄤ笌浜鸿皥 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍏伴Θ鍐虫剰绂诲锛屽紶鏉ㄩ棶鏄惁鏃犳硶鎸藉洖锛屽叞棣ㄥ喅缁濆湴璇村紶鏉ㄤ箣浜庤嚜宸卞氨璞′竴鍙煈铻傦紝鏈変汉浼氬涓鍙煈铻傜敓姘斿悧锛熻劚涓嬫墜涓婄殑缁撳鎴掓寚鎵斿湪鍦颁笂锛岃寮犳潹鏉ㄥ噯澶囩濠氱殑浜嬨傚紶鏉ㄥ績鐭ュ濮诲凡缁忔棤娉曟尳鍥烇紝鍐冲畾鎵ц鑷繁鏁村灝闃冲厜鐨勮鍒掋傚紶鏉ㄧ殑鍏磋叮寮濮嬭浆绉诲埌浣充匠韬笂锛屼粬鏉ュ埌骞煎効鍥帴浣充匠鍚冮キ锛屾灄鑸掕浣充匠鍥炲浣嗗効瀛愪笉鑲紝鏋楄垝鏃犲鍙緱涓婁簡寮犳潹鐨勮溅銆傚悜鏅ㄤ互鎷煎懡宸ヤ綔鏉ラ夯鐥硅嚜宸憋紝浣嗘棤娉曞仛鍒颁笉鎯虫灄鑸掋傚叞棣ㄦ潵鍒伴厭搴楁壘鐖朵翰锛岃鏄兂寮勪竴鍦烘椂瑁呯锛岄噸鏂板嚭鏉ュ伐浣溿 澶忕惓涓嶈鑷潵锛屾帹鐫琛屾潕绠卞洖鍒伴倱瀹讹紝鍘氶璇锋眰鍓嶅﹩濠嗘兂鎼洖鏉ヤ綇锛岀編鍏跺悕鏇版槸涓轰簡鐓ч【閭撴槑瑙夛紝閭撴瘝鍚屾剰濂瑰叆浣忓鎴裤         鍏伴Θ鍐虫剰绂诲锛屽紶鏉ㄩ棶鏄惁鏃犳硶鎸藉洖锛屽叞棣ㄥ喅缁濆湴璇村紶鏉ㄤ箣浜庤嚜宸卞氨璞′竴鍙煈铻傦紝鏈変汉浼氬涓鍙煈铻傜敓姘斿悧锛熻劚涓嬫墜涓婄殑缁撳鎴掓寚鎵斿湪鍦颁笂锛岃寮犳潹鏉ㄥ噯澶囩濠氱殑浜嬨傚紶鏉ㄥ績鐭ュ濮诲凡缁忔棤娉曟尳鍥烇紝鍐冲畾鎵ц鑷繁鏁村灝闃冲厜鐨勮鍒掋傚紶鏉ㄧ殑鍏磋叮寮濮嬭浆绉诲埌浣充匠韬笂锛屼粬鏉ュ埌骞煎効鍥帴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢櫞瀵规潹闇撳捐瘔蹇冧簨锛岃鑷繁鍙鎯冲埌浼氳窡閭撴槑瑙夊垎寮锛屽績閲屽氨闅惧彈寰椾笉寰椾簡锛屾潹闇撳嵈鍔濆ス涓嶅灏辨鏀炬墜锛岃嚦灏戣繕淇濈暀灏婁弗銆傛璇寸潃锛屾潕鏅存帴鍒扮數璇濊閭撴槑瑙夋檿鍊掍簡锛屾鍦ㄥ尰闄傛潕鏅存ュ繖璧跺埌鍖婚櫌锛岄倱鏄庤杩樺浜庢槒杩风姸鎬侊紝鍖荤敓璇翠粬鏄洜涓鸿倽纭寲鎵嶄細鏅曞掞紝鏄暱鏈熺柌鍔冲拰宸ㄥぇ鐨勭簿绁炲帇鍔涘鑷寸殑銆傞倱瀹朵汉璧跺埌灏嗘潕鏅磋刀鍚岀梾鎴匡紝鏋楄垝鍒板尰闄㈢湅鏈涢倱鏄庤锛屽嵈琚叞棣ㄨ鎴愭槸鏉ョ‘璁ゅス鐖歌繕鑳芥椿澶氫箙銆傚悜鏅ㄥ彂鐭俊缁欐灄鑸掗棶浣充匠鏈夋病鏈夌潯瑙夛紝鑷繁鎯虫潵鐪嬬湅浠栵紝浣嗘灄鑸掑嵈鍛婅瘔鍚戞櫒锛屼袱浜哄凡缁忓垎鎵嬩簡锛屽笇鏈涗粬涓嶈鍐嶅拰浣充匠瑙侀潰銆傞倱瀹剁煡閬撲簡钁ｄ簨浼氭兂閫奸倱鏄庤閫浣嶇殑浜嬫儏锛岀粓浜庢槑鐧介倱鏄庤浼氱獊鐒舵檿鍊掔殑鍘熷洜浜嗐         鏉庢櫞瀵规潹闇撳捐瘔蹇冧簨锛岃鑷繁鍙鎯冲埌浼氳窡閭撴槑瑙夊垎寮锛屽績閲屽氨闅惧彈寰椾笉寰椾簡锛屾潹闇撳嵈鍔濆ス涓嶅灏辨鏀炬墜锛岃嚦灏戣繕淇濈暀灏婁弗銆傛璇寸潃锛屾潕鏅存帴鍒扮數璇濊閭撴槑瑙夋檿鍊掍簡锛屾鍦ㄥ尰闄傛潕鏅存ュ繖璧跺埌鍖婚櫌锛岄倱鏄庤杩樺浜庢槒杩风姸鎬侊紝鍖荤敓璇翠粬鏄洜涓鸿倽纭寲鎵嶄細鏅曞掞紝鏄暱鏈熺柌鍔冲拰宸ㄥぇ鐨 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寮犳壃蹇冪煡璀︽柟鍦ㄨ皟鏌ヤ粬璐薄鍙楄纯锛屽叧鏈轰箣鍚庡洖鍒板涓敹鎷捐鏉庡噯澶囧閫冿紝寮犳瘝瑙佸紶鎵鑹插寙鍖嗗噯澶囧鍑猴紝鑴镐笂鍗囪捣涓嶅畨鐩橀棶寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵病鏈夋妸鍑洪棬鍘熷洜璇村嚭鏉ワ紝鑰屾槸鏀舵嬀琛屾潕琛岃壊鍖嗗寙绂诲鍑洪棬銆         寮犳壃蹇冪煡璀︽柟鍦ㄨ皟鏌ヤ粬璐薄鍙楄纯锛屽叧鏈轰箣鍚庡洖鍒板涓敹鎷捐鏉庡噯澶囧閫冿紝寮犳瘝瑙佸紶鎵鑹插寙鍖嗗噯澶囧鍑猴紝鑴镐笂鍗囪捣涓嶅畨鐩橀棶寮犳壃锛屽紶鎵病鏈夋妸鍑洪棬鍘熷洜璇村嚭鏉ワ紝鑰屾槸鏀舵嬀琛屾潕琛岃壊鍖嗗寙绂诲鍑洪棬銆

寮犳潹鍐冲畾鍘诲叕瀹夊眬鑷锛屽紶鏉ㄨ鏋楄垝濂藉ソ璺熷悜鏅ㄤ竴璧风敓娲伙紝鐩镐俊鍚戞櫒浼氭槸涓涓ソ鐖哥埜锛屽崈涓囦笉瑕佽浣充匠鐭ラ亾浠栨湁涓涓潗鐗㈢殑鐖朵翰銆傛灄鑸掑嵈璇达紝琛缂樻棤娉曞壊鑸嶏紝绛変匠浣抽暱澶уス浼氬憡璇変粬鐪熺浉锛岀瓑浠栧嚭鐙遍偅澶╁ス浼氬甫鐫浣充匠涓璧峰幓鎺ヤ粬銆         寮犳潹鍐冲畾鍘诲叕瀹夊眬鑷锛屽紶鏉ㄨ鏋楄垝濂藉ソ璺熷悜鏅ㄤ竴璧风敓娲伙紝鐩镐俊鍚戞櫒浼氭槸涓涓ソ鐖哥埜锛屽崈涓囦笉瑕佽浣充匠鐭ラ亾浠栨湁涓涓潗鐗㈢殑鐖朵翰銆傛灄鑸掑嵈璇达紝琛缂樻棤娉曞壊鑸嶏紝绛変匠浣抽暱澶уス浼氬憡璇変粬鐪熺浉锛岀瓑浠栧嚭鐙遍偅澶╁ス浼氬甫鐫浣充匠涓璧峰幓鎺ヤ粬銆

閭撴婚┈涓婂氨瑕佽繘鎵嬫湳瀹や簡锛屾墍鏈夌殑浜蹭汉閮藉埌浜嗙梾鎴匡紝鍙湁鏋楄垝娌″埌锛屽湪鎵嬫湳瀹ら棬鍙ｅぇ瀹舵墠鍙戠幇鎵璋撴柊鐨勬崘璧犺呭氨鏄灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝鍏堟柀鍚庡锛屾潕鏅寸旱鐒跺啀蹇冪柤涔熸棤鍙浣曚簡銆         閭撴婚┈涓婂氨瑕佽繘鎵嬫湳瀹や簡锛屾墍鏈夌殑浜蹭汉閮藉埌浜嗙梾鎴匡紝鍙湁鏋楄垝娌″埌锛屽湪鎵嬫湳瀹ら棬鍙ｅぇ瀹舵墠鍙戠幇鎵璋撴柊鐨勬崘璧犺呭氨鏄灄鑸掞紝鏋楄垝鍏堟柀鍚庡锛屾潕鏅寸旱鐒跺啀蹇冪柤涔熸棤鍙浣曚簡銆

鏋楄垝鏉ュ埌鍖婚櫌绌夸笂鐥呭彿鏈嶅仛濂芥崘鐚櫒瀹樺噯澶囷紝閭撶埗韬哄湪鏃佽竟鐨勭梾搴婁笂鎮插枩浜ゅ姞鐪嬬潃鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掗湶鍑虹瑧鑴搁紦鍔遍倱鐖讹紝閭撶埗鍙楁灄鑸掓劅鏌撴祦涓嬩簡婵鍔ㄧ殑鐪兼唱銆         鏋楄垝鏉ュ埌鍖婚櫌绌夸笂鐥呭彿鏈嶅仛濂芥崘鐚櫒瀹樺噯澶囷紝閭撶埗韬哄湪鏃佽竟鐨勭梾搴婁笂鎮插枩浜ゅ姞鐪嬬潃鏋楄垝锛屾灄鑸掗湶鍑虹瑧鑴搁紦鍔遍倱鐖讹紝閭撶埗鍙楁灄鑸掓劅鏌撴祦涓嬩簡婵鍔ㄧ殑鐪兼唱銆

鏋楄垝宸茬粡涓哄悜鏅ㄧ敓涓嬩簡涓涓瀛愶紝瀛╁瓙鍋ュ悍鎴愰暱宸叉弧涓鍛紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ湪鍥藉鐢熸椿浜屽勾鎷栫潃琛屾潕鍥炲埌瀹堕棬澶栭潰锛屽浜鸿閭撳叞棣ㄥ洖鏉ワ紝浜轰汉鑴镐笂鍗囪捣涓涓濇鎱般         鏋楄垝宸茬粡涓哄悜鏅ㄧ敓涓嬩簡涓涓瀛愶紝瀛╁瓙鍋ュ悍鎴愰暱宸叉弧涓鍛紝閭撳叞棣ㄥ湪鍥藉鐢熸椿浜屽勾鎷栫潃琛屾潕鍥炲埌瀹堕棬澶栭潰锛屽浜鸿閭撳叞棣ㄥ洖鏉ワ紝浜轰汉鑴镐笂鍗囪捣涓涓濇鎱般