鐧昏涔嬫棩鍝戝反浣熸灄鍦ㄥ闂ㄥ彛鎹″埌涓涓コ瀛╋紝绾告潯涓婄暀瑷锛氬笇鏈涘ソ蹇冧汉浣熸灄鏀跺吇灏忕編銆傛棤濂堜綗鏋楁姳鐫瀛╁瓙鍒版皯鏀垮眬锛岃窡瀹夊嚖闇炰細鍚堛傚師鏈湭濠氾紝鐜板湪鎶辩潃瀛╁瓙缁撳锛屾皯鏀垮眬瑕佹眰鍑虹ず瀛╁瓙鐨勮瘉鏄庛備笉鐒舵棤娉曠粰浜堢櫥璁般         鐧昏涔嬫棩鍝戝反浣熸灄鍦ㄥ闂ㄥ彛鎹″埌涓涓コ瀛╋紝绾告潯涓婄暀瑷锛氬笇鏈涘ソ蹇冧汉浣熸灄鏀跺吇灏忕編銆傛棤濂堜綗鏋楁姳鐫瀛╁瓙鍒版皯鏀垮眬锛岃窡瀹夊嚖闇炰細鍚堛傚師鏈湭濠氾紝鐜板湪鎶辩潃瀛╁瓙缁撳锛屾皯鏀垮眬瑕佹眰鍑虹ず瀛╁瓙鐨勮瘉鏄庛備笉鐒舵棤娉曠粰浜堢櫥璁般

浣熸灄蹇冪涓嶅畞锛岄潪甯告兂蹇靛皬缇庯紝鑸嶄笉寰椾涪澶辩殑灏忕編銆傜瑷鏃犲繉娴╁瓙绗簩澶╄鐖哥埜鍠滄濡瑰锛屼笉鍠滄娴╁瓙銆傚ぇ瀹舵槑鐧藉皬缇庤鎴夸笁鍋疯蛋锛屼綗鏋楁壘鍒版埧涓夛紝鎴夸笁璇存槸涓轰簡濮愬か濂芥妸瀛╁瓙閫佷埂涓嬶紝瑕佷綗鏋楃粨濠氱敓鑷繁鐨勫瀛愩         浣熸灄蹇冪涓嶅畞锛岄潪甯告兂蹇靛皬缇庯紝鑸嶄笉寰椾涪澶辩殑灏忕編銆傜瑷鏃犲繉娴╁瓙绗簩澶╄鐖哥埜鍠滄濡瑰锛屼笉鍠滄娴╁瓙銆傚ぇ瀹舵槑鐧藉皬缇庤鎴夸笁鍋疯蛋锛屼綗鏋楁壘鍒版埧涓夛紝鎴夸笁璇存槸涓轰簡濮愬か濂芥妸瀛╁瓙閫佷埂涓嬶紝瑕佷綗鏋楃粨濠氱敓鑷繁鐨勫瀛愩

娲惧嚭鎵鍛婅瘔浣熸灄宸茬粡涓哄皬缇庢壘濂戒簡瀛ゅ効闄紝浣嗕綗鏋楀喅瀹氳鏀跺吇灏忕編銆備綗鏋楃煡閬撳畨鍑ら湠涓嶈兘鎺ュ彈杩欎釜瀛╁瓙鍔濆嚖闇炲珌缁欏埆浜猴紝浼ゅ績鐨勫嚖闇炲湪瀹朵汉鐨勫畨鎺掍笅寮濮嬬浉浜层傜敯鑳滃埄鍦ㄨ嚜瀹剁殑闄㈠瓙閲屼慨浜嗛棿灏忔埧璁╀綗鏋楀拰灏忕編鏈変簡瀹夎韩涔嬪銆傚嚖闇炵粓浜庡珌缁欎簡鍒汉锛屼綗鏋椾负鍑ら湠閫佸幓鏂板绀艰〃绀虹绂忋備笉鐭ヤ笉瑙夐棿灏忕編鎱㈡參闀垮ぇ鑰屼笖鍗佸垎涔栧阀鎳備簨锛屼竴澶╂埧娴╁張琚叾浠栧皬瀛╂璐燂紝灏忕編涓轰簡淇濇姢鎴挎旦琚墦浼ゅご銆         娲惧嚭鎵鍛婅瘔浣熸灄宸茬粡涓哄皬缇庢壘濂戒簡瀛ゅ効闄紝浣嗕綗鏋楀喅瀹氳鏀跺吇灏忕編銆備綗鏋楃煡閬撳畨鍑ら湠涓嶈兘鎺ュ彈杩欎釜瀛╁瓙鍔濆嚖闇炲珌缁欏埆浜猴紝浼ゅ績鐨勫嚖闇炲湪瀹朵汉鐨勫畨鎺掍笅寮濮嬬浉浜层傜敯鑳滃埄鍦ㄨ嚜瀹剁殑闄㈠瓙閲屼慨浜嗛棿灏忔埧璁╀綗鏋楀拰灏忕編鏈変簡瀹夎韩涔嬪銆傚嚖闇炵粓浜庡珌缁欎簡鍒汉锛屼綗鏋椾负鍑ら湠閫佸幓鏂板绀艰〃绀虹绂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣熺嚂浠庢埧涓夋槑澶勫彂鐜板皬缇庣敓姣嶅瘎鏉ョ殑淇′欢锛屽ス灏嗕俊浠朵氦缁欎綗鏋椾絾鍥犲鎬曟埧涓夋槑涓嶆暍澶氳█锛屼綗鏋楁嬁鐫淇′欢蹇冧腑鍗存湁鐧捐埇婊嬪懗銆傚皬缇庣殑鐥呮儏闇瑕佹墜鏈不鐤楋紝浣熸灄鍥涘濂旀尝浣嗕粛娌℃湁鍑戣冻鑽垂锛岀敯鑳滃埄鍙婃椂甯︽潵鐨勯挶鎵嶈В浜嗙噧鐪変箣鎬ャ傚畨鍑ら湠鐪嬫湜灏忕編鑷繁骞舵病鏈夐湶闈紝鍘熸潵灏忕編鐨勮嵂璐规鏄粠瀹夊嚖闇炲鍊熸潵銆傚皬缇庡悍澶嶅嚭闄綗鏋楀嵈鐥呭掑湪瀹讹紝铏氬急鐨勪綗鏋楀彧濂藉湪瀹朵紤鍏汇傜壍鎸傜埗浜插棑瀛愮殑灏忕編寮濮嬪湪鏍″洯鍋氳捣鐢熸剰瀛樻不鐤楄垂銆         浣熺嚂浠庢埧涓夋槑澶勫彂鐜板皬缇庣敓姣嶅瘎鏉ョ殑淇′欢锛屽ス灏嗕俊浠朵氦缁欎綗鏋椾絾鍥犲鎬曟埧涓夋槑涓嶆暍澶氳█锛屼綗鏋楁嬁鐫淇′欢蹇冧腑鍗存湁鐧捐埇婊嬪懗銆傚皬缇庣殑鐥呮儏闇瑕佹墜鏈不鐤楋紝浣熸灄鍥涘濂旀尝浣嗕粛娌℃湁鍑戣冻鑽垂锛岀敯鑳滃埄鍙婃椂甯︽潵鐨勯挶鎵嶈В浜嗙噧鐪変箣鎬ャ傚畨鍑ら湠鐪嬫湜灏忕編鑷繁骞舵病鏈夐湶闈紝鍘熸潵灏忕編鐨勮嵂璐规鏄 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鍦ㄦ牎鍥敭鍗栨槑淇＄墖琚綗鏋楀彂鐜帮紝浣熸灄鐢熸皵鍦拌矗缃氬皬缇庯紝鐢拌儨鍒╃殑鍎垮瓙鍏夋槑灏嗗皬缇庣殑鐪熸鐢ㄦ剰璇翠簡鍑烘潵锛屼綗鏋楄繖鎵嶇煡閬撹嚜宸遍敊鎬簡灏忕編銆傚皬缇庣殑姝屽敱澶╄祴琚渷鍩庢潵鐨勮档鑰佸笀鐪嬩腑锛岃档鑰佸笀鎵惧埌浣熸灄琛ㄧず鍙灏忕編鑳芥帴鍙楃郴缁熺殑瀛︿範灏嗘潵鑲畾鏈夋墍鎴愬氨锛屽悓鏃跺皬缇庝篃瀵规瓕鍞辫〃鐜板嚭娴撳帤鐨勫叴瓒ｏ紝浣嗛珮鏄傜殑璐圭敤鍗存槸浣熸灄鏃犺濡備綍涔熻礋鎷呬笉璧凤紝涓轰簡灏忕編鐨勫績鎰匡紝浣熸灄澶氱暘鑰冭檻鍐冲畾灏嗗皬缇庨佸埌鐪佸煄瀛︿範銆         灏忕編鍦ㄦ牎鍥敭鍗栨槑淇＄墖琚綗鏋楀彂鐜帮紝浣熸灄鐢熸皵鍦拌矗缃氬皬缇庯紝鐢拌儨鍒╃殑鍎垮瓙鍏夋槑灏嗗皬缇庣殑鐪熸鐢ㄦ剰璇翠簡鍑烘潵锛屼綗鏋楄繖鎵嶇煡閬撹嚜宸遍敊鎬簡灏忕編銆傚皬缇庣殑姝屽敱澶╄祴琚渷鍩庢潵鐨勮档鑰佸笀鐪嬩腑锛岃档鑰佸笀鎵惧埌浣熸灄琛ㄧず鍙灏忕編鑳芥帴鍙楃郴缁熺殑瀛︿範灏嗘潵鑲畾鏈夋墍鎴愬氨锛屽悓鏃跺皬缇庝篃瀵规瓕鍞辫〃鐜板嚭娴撳帤 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鍗佸垎鎯冲康鐖朵翰锛屼簬鏄ス鍑嗗鍥炲銆備綗鏋楀緱鐭ュコ鍎跨嫭鑷洖瀹剁殑娑堟伅闈炲父鐫鎬ョ珛鍗冲湪鍥炲璺笂瀵绘壘瀛╁瓙銆傚甫鐫琛屾潕鐨勫皬缇庡湪璺笂鎺夎繘浜嗘按鍧戝紕寰椾竴韬嫾鐙堛備綗鏋楀湪瀵绘壘鏃惰鍒拌溅绁镐互涓哄皬缇庡嚭浜嗘剰澶栵紝鍑犱汉姝ｈ刀寰鍖婚櫌锛屽皬缇庤浜洪佽繘浜嗘淳鍑烘墍锛屼綗鏋楃粓浜庢壘鍒颁簡濂冲効銆傚皬缇庝笉鎰垮啀鍘荤渷鍩庯紝浣熸灄涔熶笉鍕夊己锛岃档鑰佸笀鐭ラ亾浜嗕綗鏋楃殑浜嬮佹潵浜嗛挗鐞村府鍔╁皬缇庛傚嚖闇炴劅璋綗鏋楃殑甯姪涓虹埗濂充咯閫佹潵琛ｆ湇锛屽皬缇庡嵈瀵瑰嚖闇炲崄鍒嗘帓鏂ャ         灏忕編鍗佸垎鎯冲康鐖朵翰锛屼簬鏄ス鍑嗗鍥炲銆備綗鏋楀緱鐭ュコ鍎跨嫭鑷洖瀹剁殑娑堟伅闈炲父鐫鎬ョ珛鍗冲湪鍥炲璺笂瀵绘壘瀛╁瓙銆傚甫鐫琛屾潕鐨勫皬缇庡湪璺笂鎺夎繘浜嗘按鍧戝紕寰椾竴韬嫾鐙堛備綗鏋楀湪瀵绘壘鏃惰鍒拌溅绁镐互涓哄皬缇庡嚭浜嗘剰澶栵紝鍑犱汉姝ｈ刀寰鍖婚櫌锛屽皬缇庤浜洪佽繘浜嗘淳鍑烘墍锛屼綗鏋楃粓浜庢壘鍒颁簡濂冲効銆傚皬缇庝笉鎰垮啀鍘 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編灏嗚嚜宸辩殑蹇冨０鍐欒繘浜嗕綔鏂囷紝濂规劅璋㈢埗浜插惈杈涜尮鑻︾殑灏嗚嚜宸卞吇澶э紝浣嗘槸娓存湜瑙佸埌姣嶄翰鐨勫ス渚濈劧杩介棶濡堝鐨勪笅钀姐傛埧涓夋槑鍥犵姱缃幏鍒戯紝浣熺嚂涓嶅憡鑰屽埆灏嗘埧娴╃暀缁欎簡浣熸灄銆傛椂闂存祦杞紝灏忕編鍒颁簡楂樹腑鐨勭揣瑕佹椂鏈燂紝浣撹偛璇句笂灏忕編娌＄┛杩愬姩闉嬫壄浼や簡鑴氾紝鎳備簨鐨勫皬缇庡噯澶囩紳琛ヤ笅鏃ч瀷鍐嶇┛锛屼綗鏋楀嵈鍧氭寔瑕佷负灏忕編涔版柊闉嬶紝鎷垮埌鏂伴瀷鐨勫皬缇庡崄鍒嗛珮鍏达紝浣嗗綋濂圭湅瑙佺埗浜茶剼涓婄殑鏃ч瀷鍚庡伔鍋峰皢鏂伴瀷鍗栦簡鍑哄幓銆         灏忕編灏嗚嚜宸辩殑蹇冨０鍐欒繘浜嗕綔鏂囷紝濂规劅璋㈢埗浜插惈杈涜尮鑻︾殑灏嗚嚜宸卞吇澶э紝浣嗘槸娓存湜瑙佸埌姣嶄翰鐨勫ス渚濈劧杩介棶濡堝鐨勪笅钀姐傛埧涓夋槑鍥犵姱缃幏鍒戯紝浣熺嚂涓嶅憡鑰屽埆灏嗘埧娴╃暀缁欎簡浣熸灄銆傛椂闂存祦杞紝灏忕編鍒颁簡楂樹腑鐨勭揣瑕佹椂鏈燂紝浣撹偛璇句笂灏忕編娌＄┛杩愬姩闉嬫壄浼や簡鑴氾紝鎳備簨鐨勫皬缇庡噯澶囩紳琛ヤ笅鏃ч瀷鍐嶇┛锛 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鎷块挶涓虹埗浜蹭拱浜嗗弻闉嬩篃涓鸿嚜宸变拱浜嗕究瀹滅殑杩愬姩闉嬶紝缁撴灉鍦ㄤ綋鑲茶涓婂皬缇庣殑闉嬪潖浜嗭紝鍚屽鍢茶灏忕編鐖辨厱铏氳崳锛屽厜鏄庡洖瀹跺悜姣嶄翰瑕侀挶涓哄皬缇庢崲鏂伴瀷銆備綗鏋楀洖瀹剁湅瑙佸皬缇庤棌鐫鐨勮繍鍔ㄩ瀷鎵嶆槑鐧藉コ鍎跨殑瀛濆績銆傚厜鏄庢簻杩涙埧闂村伔鎷夸簡閽辨濂界瑙佺敯鑳滃埄鍋锋嬁鐡风摱鍑嗗涓鸿嚜宸辩殑宸ヤ綔鐤忛氬叧绯伙紝鐢拌儨鍒╃煡閬撳効瀛愮殑蹇冩剰鎷垮嚭涓哄皬缇庝拱闉嬬殑閽便傚厜鏄庤灏忕編鍜屾埧娴╁悆楗亣鍒板悓瀛︽崳涔憋紝鎴挎旦澶辨墜浼や簡杩欎釜鍚屽锛屼袱瀹朵汉琚姹傝禂鍋裤         灏忕編鎷块挶涓虹埗浜蹭拱浜嗗弻闉嬩篃涓鸿嚜宸变拱浜嗕究瀹滅殑杩愬姩闉嬶紝缁撴灉鍦ㄤ綋鑲茶涓婂皬缇庣殑闉嬪潖浜嗭紝鍚屽鍢茶灏忕編鐖辨厱铏氳崳锛屽厜鏄庡洖瀹跺悜姣嶄翰瑕侀挶涓哄皬缇庢崲鏂伴瀷銆備綗鏋楀洖瀹剁湅瑙佸皬缇庤棌鐫鐨勮繍鍔ㄩ瀷鎵嶆槑鐧藉コ鍎跨殑瀛濆績銆傚厜鏄庢簻杩涙埧闂村伔鎷夸簡閽辨濂界瑙佺敯鑳滃埄鍋锋嬁鐡风摱鍑嗗涓鸿嚜宸辩殑宸ヤ綔鐤忛氬叧绯伙紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

宸ュ巶瑁佸憳锛岀敯鑳滃埄鎵惧叧绯诲笇鏈涗繚浣忓伐浣滐紝璋佺煡浠栨壘涓婄殑鏂颁笂浠诲巶闀跨珶鏄鎴挎旦鎵撲激鐨勫瀛愮埗浜层傚厜鏄庢浛鎴挎旦椤剁姜琚鏍″紑闄わ紝鐢拌儨鍒╀篃涓嬪矖澶变笟銆傛埧娴╁洜琚汉濞佽儊绂诲鍑鸿蛋锛屼笉娓呮鍘熺敱鐨勪綗鐕曞洖瀹惰矗鎬捣鍏夋槑锛屽皬缇庡皢椤剁姜鐨勪簨璇翠簡鍑烘潵锛屾埧娴╃粓浜庤璀﹀療閫佸洖瀹躲傜敯鑳滃埄涓嶆効鏀朵綗鏋楁嬁鏉ョ殑璧旀锛屼綗鏋椾负鐢拌儨鍒╃涓嬫憡浣嶅仛璧风敓鎰忋傚厜鏄庡皢鑷鐨勮。鏈嶉佺粰灏忕編锛屽阀鍚堜箣涓嬭鐢拌儨鍒╄浼氾紝鐖跺瓙闂寸浉浜掑煁鎬ㄤ笉鎰胯В寮蹇冪粨銆         宸ュ巶瑁佸憳锛岀敯鑳滃埄鎵惧叧绯诲笇鏈涗繚浣忓伐浣滐紝璋佺煡浠栨壘涓婄殑鏂颁笂浠诲巶闀跨珶鏄鎴挎旦鎵撲激鐨勫瀛愮埗浜层傚厜鏄庢浛鎴挎旦椤剁姜琚鏍″紑闄わ紝鐢拌儨鍒╀篃涓嬪矖澶变笟銆傛埧娴╁洜琚汉濞佽儊绂诲鍑鸿蛋锛屼笉娓呮鍘熺敱鐨勪綗鐕曞洖瀹惰矗鎬捣鍏夋槑锛屽皬缇庡皢椤剁姜鐨勪簨璇翠簡鍑烘潵锛屾埧娴╃粓浜庤璀﹀療閫佸洖瀹躲傜敯鑳滃埄涓嶆効鏀朵綗 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐢拌儨鍒╁噯澶囪鍏夋槑鍙傚啗锛屼笉鎰挎剰绂诲紑鐨勫厜鏄庡悜浣熸灄璇村嚭瀵瑰皬缇庣殑蹇冩剰銆備綗鏋椾粩缁嗘濋噺鍚庡甫鐫鍏夋槑鍙傝灏忕編鍗冲皢瑕佸幓鐨勫ぇ瀛︼紝鍏夋槑鏄庣櫧浣熸灄鐨勮嫤蹇冨彂瑾撹濂藉ソ濂嬫枟銆傝壓鑰冨嵆灏嗘潵涓达紝鎷垮埌鍑嗚冭瘉鐨勫皬缇庨潪甯稿紑蹇冿紝杩欐椂浣熸灄鍗磋鍙戠幇鏅曞掑湪澶ц锛屽皬缇庡績鐤肩梾鍊掔殑鐖朵翰锛屽啀涓夎冭檻涓嬪ス鍑嗗鏀惧純鑹鸿冦傞殣鐬掔湡鐩哥殑灏忕編鍘荤渷鍩庡弬鍔犺壓鑰冿紝浣熸灄鍦ㄥ鍙戠幇纰庢帀鐨勫噯鑰冭瘉鐫鎬ュ湴璧跺線鐪佸煄銆         鐢拌儨鍒╁噯澶囪鍏夋槑鍙傚啗锛屼笉鎰挎剰绂诲紑鐨勫厜鏄庡悜浣熸灄璇村嚭瀵瑰皬缇庣殑蹇冩剰銆備綗鏋椾粩缁嗘濋噺鍚庡甫鐫鍏夋槑鍙傝灏忕編鍗冲皢瑕佸幓鐨勫ぇ瀛︼紝鍏夋槑鏄庣櫧浣熸灄鐨勮嫤蹇冨彂瑾撹濂藉ソ濂嬫枟銆傝壓鑰冨嵆灏嗘潵涓达紝鎷垮埌鍑嗚冭瘉鐨勫皬缇庨潪甯稿紑蹇冿紝杩欐椂浣熸灄鍗磋鍙戠幇鏅曞掑湪澶ц锛屽皬缇庡績鐤肩梾鍊掔殑鐖朵翰锛屽啀涓夎冭檻涓嬪ス鍑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣熸灄鍙婃椂灏嗗噯鑰冭瘉閫佸埌浜嗗皬缇庢墜涓紝灏忕編鎬鐫娌夐噸鐨勫績鎯呰笍杩涗簡闊充箰瀛﹂櫌鐨勫ぇ闂ㄣ傚皬缇庡苟鏈弬鍔犺冭瘯锛屽湪鏍″洯涓仜杈炬椂閬囧埌浜嗗彾浼熶笢锛屼粬涓哄渾濂冲効鍙跺疂瀹濅笂闊充箰瀛﹂櫌鐨勬ⅵ鎯虫壘灏忕編鏇胯冿紝灏忕編楂樻瓕涓鏇叉劅鍔ㄤ簡浼楄瘎濮旓紝缁撴潫鍚庤儭鏁欐巿鏈熺浖涓庡皬缇庡紑瀛﹁銆傚皬缇庤蛋鍑鸿冨満鍙戠幇浠ｈ冧箣浜嬭鏌ヤ簡鍑烘潵锛屾寜瑙勫ス鍜屽彾瀹濆疂涓ゅ勾涔嬪唴閮戒笉鑳藉啀鎶ヨ冩湰瀛︽牎銆傚彾瀹濆疂鏉ュ埌灏忕編瀹跺ぇ鍚靛ぇ闂癸紝灏忕編杩欐墠瀵逛綗鏋楀潶鐧戒簡鐪熺浉銆         浣熸灄鍙婃椂灏嗗噯鑰冭瘉閫佸埌浜嗗皬缇庢墜涓紝灏忕編鎬鐫娌夐噸鐨勫績鎯呰笍杩涗簡闊充箰瀛﹂櫌鐨勫ぇ闂ㄣ傚皬缇庡苟鏈弬鍔犺冭瘯锛屽湪鏍″洯涓仜杈炬椂閬囧埌浜嗗彾浼熶笢锛屼粬涓哄渾濂冲効鍙跺疂瀹濅笂闊充箰瀛﹂櫌鐨勬ⅵ鎯虫壘灏忕編鏇胯冿紝灏忕編楂樻瓕涓鏇叉劅鍔ㄤ簡浼楄瘎濮旓紝缁撴潫鍚庤儭鏁欐巿鏈熺浖涓庡皬缇庡紑瀛﹁銆傚皬缇庤蛋鍑鸿冨満鍙戠幇浠ｈ冧箣浜嬭 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鍙韩鏉ユ壘鑳℃暀鎺堬紝璁茶堪浜嗕簨鎯呯殑缁忚繃涔熸壙璁や簡鑷繁鐨勯敊璇紝甯屾湜鑳℃暀鎺堝彲浠ョ粰鑷繁涓娆¤ˉ鑰冪殑鏈轰細銆傛牎闀垮彫寮浼氳璁ㄨ灏忕編鐨勫幓鐣欓棶棰橈紝鑳℃暀鎺堝皢灏忕編鐖朵翰鐨勪俊浠舵嬁浜嗗嚭鏉ワ紝浼椾汉鍚畬鍚庤鎰熷姩钀芥唱锛屽叏绁ㄩ氳繃鍚屾剰灏忕編琛ヨ冦傚皬缇庡鎰胯冧笂闊充箰瀛﹂櫌锛屼綗鏋楄浇鐫濂冲効娆㈠揩鐨勫洖瀹朵簡銆傛埧涓夊垜婊￠噴鏀惧洖瀹讹紝浣熺嚂鎸ョ潃鎵笟灏嗕粬璧跺嚭浜嗛棬锛屾旦瀛愬甫鎴夸笁鏉ュ埌浣熸灄瀹舵殏浣忋         灏忕編鍙韩鏉ユ壘鑳℃暀鎺堬紝璁茶堪浜嗕簨鎯呯殑缁忚繃涔熸壙璁や簡鑷繁鐨勯敊璇紝甯屾湜鑳℃暀鎺堝彲浠ョ粰鑷繁涓娆¤ˉ鑰冪殑鏈轰細銆傛牎闀垮彫寮浼氳璁ㄨ灏忕編鐨勫幓鐣欓棶棰橈紝鑳℃暀鎺堝皢灏忕編鐖朵翰鐨勪俊浠舵嬁浜嗗嚭鏉ワ紝浼椾汉鍚畬鍚庤鎰熷姩钀芥唱锛屽叏绁ㄩ氳繃鍚屾剰灏忕編琛ヨ冦傚皬缇庡鎰胯冧笂闊充箰瀛﹂櫌锛屼綗鏋楄浇鐫濂冲効娆㈠揩鐨勫洖瀹 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鍜屼笁涓コ鐢熸垚涓哄鍙嬶紝鍥犱负濮戝涓嶈兘鎸夋椂缁欑敓娲昏垂锛屽皬缇庡彧鑳藉悆娉￠潰锛屽鍙嬫湹鏈电湅鍑哄皬缇庣敓娲绘嫯鎹紝鎵惧熷彛璁╁ス璺熻嚜宸变竴璧峰悆楗備綗鐕曟潵灏忕編瀛︽牎鎺ㄩ攢浜у搧锛岃瀹跨闃垮Ж鍜屼繚瀹夎璁や负鏄皬鍋凤紝杩樺ソ灏忕編鍙婃椂鍑虹幇娑堥櫎浜嗚浼氥備綗鏋楁濆康灏忕編楠戣溅鏉ュ埌瀛︽牎闂ㄥ彛锛屽嵈琚浘涔﹂鑰佸笀鍙幓鏀跺簾鍝侊紝灏忕編鍦ㄥ鏍℃剰澶栫湅瑙佺埗浜诧紝鍗寸浜庨潰瀛愪笉鎰跨浉璁わ紝浣熸灄鐪嬪嚭濂冲効涓洪毦楠戠潃杞︾寮浜嗐         灏忕編鍜屼笁涓コ鐢熸垚涓哄鍙嬶紝鍥犱负濮戝涓嶈兘鎸夋椂缁欑敓娲昏垂锛屽皬缇庡彧鑳藉悆娉￠潰锛屽鍙嬫湹鏈电湅鍑哄皬缇庣敓娲绘嫯鎹紝鎵惧熷彛璁╁ス璺熻嚜宸变竴璧峰悆楗備綗鐕曟潵灏忕編瀛︽牎鎺ㄩ攢浜у搧锛岃瀹跨闃垮Ж鍜屼繚瀹夎璁や负鏄皬鍋凤紝杩樺ソ灏忕編鍙婃椂鍑虹幇娑堥櫎浜嗚浼氥備綗鏋楁濆康灏忕編楠戣溅鏉ュ埌瀛︽牎闂ㄥ彛锛屽嵈琚浘涔﹂鑰佸笀 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鐭ラ亾鑷繁鐨勮涓轰激瀹冲埌浜嗙埗浜诧紝璇峰亣鍥炲鐪嬫湜鐖朵翰锛岃屼綗鏋椾篃绌跨殑浣撲綋闈㈤潰鍘诲鏍℃帰鏈涘皬缇庯紝鐖跺コ淇╁湪閫斾腑鎿﹁偐鑰岃繃銆傛埧涓夊枬閱夊皢灏忕編璇涓烘槸浣熺嚂锛屾姳鐫涓嶈濂圭寮锛屽皬缇庢儕鍚撲箣涓敤鐩嗗瓙鐮稿悜浜嗘埧涓夈傚皬缇庡憡璇夌埗浜插鏋滄埧涓夌户缁綇鍦ㄥ閲岃嚜宸变互鍚庝究涓嶄細鍥炲锛屼綗鏋楄冭檻涔嬪悗涓烘埧涓夋壘浜嗕唤宸ヤ綔銆備綗鐕曡。鐫鍏夐矞鏉ユ壘浣熸灄锛岀敯濡堢湅鍦ㄧ溂閲屽績鐢熺尽鎱曘         灏忕編鐭ラ亾鑷繁鐨勮涓轰激瀹冲埌浜嗙埗浜诧紝璇峰亣鍥炲鐪嬫湜鐖朵翰锛岃屼綗鏋椾篃绌跨殑浣撲綋闈㈤潰鍘诲鏍℃帰鏈涘皬缇庯紝鐖跺コ淇╁湪閫斾腑鎿﹁偐鑰岃繃銆傛埧涓夊枬閱夊皢灏忕編璇涓烘槸浣熺嚂锛屾姳鐫涓嶈濂圭寮锛屽皬缇庢儕鍚撲箣涓敤鐩嗗瓙鐮稿悜浜嗘埧涓夈傚皬缇庡憡璇夌埗浜插鏋滄埧涓夌户缁綇鍦ㄥ閲岃嚜宸变互鍚庝究涓嶄細鍥炲锛屼綗鏋楄冭檻涔 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐭ラ亾鎴夸笁绂诲紑鍚庯紝灏忕編寮蹇冨洖瀹剁湅鏈涚埗浜诧紝璋佺煡鍗婂鍏夋槑鏁查棬锛屽師鏉ユ埧涓夊枬閱夐厭灏嗗伐鍙嬪綋鎴愪綗鐕曪紝缁撴灉琚伐鍙嬫毚鎵撲簡涓椤匡紝灏忕編鍛婅瘔鐖朵翰锛屽鐖跺氨鏄悆瀹氫簡浠栧績杞墍浠ヤ竴鐩磋嶈禆銆傜敯濡堟壘浣熺嚂鎯宠窡濂瑰悎浼欙紝浣熺嚂鍋囪鍕変负鍏堕毦绛斿簲浜嗗ス銆傝儭鏁欐巿涓哄皬缇庣濂戒簡琛ｆ湇锛屽ス鐔ㄧ儷琛ｆ湇鏃跺け鎵嬪皢琛ｆ湇寮勭牬锛岃窡鏈垫湹鍘诲簵閲岃皥璧斿伩鏃跺彂鐜板簵涓荤珶鐒舵槸瀹夊嚖闇炪         鐭ラ亾鎴夸笁绂诲紑鍚庯紝灏忕編寮蹇冨洖瀹剁湅鏈涚埗浜诧紝璋佺煡鍗婂鍏夋槑鏁查棬锛屽師鏉ユ埧涓夊枬閱夐厭灏嗗伐鍙嬪綋鎴愪綗鐕曪紝缁撴灉琚伐鍙嬫毚鎵撲簡涓椤匡紝灏忕編鍛婅瘔鐖朵翰锛屽鐖跺氨鏄悆瀹氫簡浠栧績杞墍浠ヤ竴鐩磋嶈禆銆傜敯濡堟壘浣熺嚂鎯宠窡濂瑰悎浼欙紝浣熺嚂鍋囪鍕変负鍏堕毦绛斿簲浜嗗ス銆傝儭鏁欐巿涓哄皬缇庣濂戒簡琛ｆ湇锛屽ス鐔ㄧ儷琛ｆ湇鏃跺け鎵 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編濡傜害鏉ョ粰鍙跺疂瀹濅笂璇撅紝璋佺煡鍙跺疂瀹濆嵈灏嗗皬缇庣緸杈变簡涓鐣傚彾浼熶笢鐭ラ亾濂冲効涓洪毦灏忕編锛屼负浜嗚ˉ鍋夸究甯﹀ス鍘讳拱琛ｆ湇锛屼笉鏂欏厜鏄庤浼氬彾浼熶笢鍥捐皨涓嶈建锛屽皢浠栨毚鎵撲竴椤匡紝鑷繁涔熷洜姝よ鎷樼暀鍗佷簲澶┿傚洜涓哄彾瀹濆疂鐨勫叧绯诲皬缇庝篃涓嶅緟瑙佹椂鍚涜繄锛屽ス缁熸椂鍚涜繄鎬ラ渶鐨勫厜鐩樻晠鎰忎负闅句粬銆備綗鏋楃煡閬撶湡鐩稿悗鏉ョ洃鐙辨帰鏈涘厜鏄庯紝鍏夋槑涔辫璁╀綗鏋楁媴蹇冿紝涓轰簡淇濇姢濂冲効浣熸灄鍐冲畾鍦ㄥ鏍￠棬鍙ｆ憜鎽婃敹鐮寸儌銆         灏忕編濡傜害鏉ョ粰鍙跺疂瀹濅笂璇撅紝璋佺煡鍙跺疂瀹濆嵈灏嗗皬缇庣緸杈变簡涓鐣傚彾浼熶笢鐭ラ亾濂冲効涓洪毦灏忕編锛屼负浜嗚ˉ鍋夸究甯﹀ス鍘讳拱琛ｆ湇锛屼笉鏂欏厜鏄庤浼氬彾浼熶笢鍥捐皨涓嶈建锛屽皢浠栨毚鎵撲竴椤匡紝鑷繁涔熷洜姝よ鎷樼暀鍗佷簲澶┿傚洜涓哄彾瀹濆疂鐨勫叧绯诲皬缇庝篃涓嶅緟瑙佹椂鍚涜繄锛屽ス缁熸椂鍚涜繄鎬ラ渶鐨勫厜鐩樻晠鎰忎负闅句粬銆備綗鏋楃煡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瀹夊嚖闇炴潵鎵捐儭鏁欐巿锛屾嫓鎵樹粬灏嗚。鏈嶄氦缁欏皬缇庯紝鑳℃暀鎺堝甫瀹夊嚖闇炲弬瑙傛牎鍥紝鍦ㄥ鏍￠棬鍙ｉ亣瑙佷簡浣熸灄锛屼綗鏋楄窡鑳℃暀鎺堟墦杩囨嫑鍛煎悗楠戣溅绂诲紑锛屽畨鍑ら湠闅忓悗杩戒簡涓婂幓銆傚畨鍑ら湠甯︿綗鏋楁潵鍒拌嚜宸卞簵閲岋紝浣熸灄鐪嬪埌浜嗗綋骞撮佺粰濂圭殑鏀堕煶鏈猴紝瀹夊嚖闇炴壘鍊熷彛璁╀綗鏋楀湪搴椾腑鐣欏銆傚皬缇庡幓鎵炬椂鍚涜繄鎰忓閬囪鍙朵紵涓滐紝浼熶笢璇磋嚜宸变笉浼氳捣璇夌敯鍏夋槑銆         瀹夊嚖闇炴潵鎵捐儭鏁欐巿锛屾嫓鎵樹粬灏嗚。鏈嶄氦缁欏皬缇庯紝鑳℃暀鎺堝甫瀹夊嚖闇炲弬瑙傛牎鍥紝鍦ㄥ鏍￠棬鍙ｉ亣瑙佷簡浣熸灄锛屼綗鏋楄窡鑳℃暀鎺堟墦杩囨嫑鍛煎悗楠戣溅绂诲紑锛屽畨鍑ら湠闅忓悗杩戒簡涓婂幓銆傚畨鍑ら湠甯︿綗鏋楁潵鍒拌嚜宸卞簵閲岋紝浣熸灄鐪嬪埌浜嗗綋骞撮佺粰濂圭殑鏀堕煶鏈猴紝瀹夊嚖闇炴壘鍊熷彛璁╀綗鏋楀湪搴椾腑鐣欏銆傚皬缇庡幓鎵炬椂鍚涜繄鎰忓閬 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑳℃暀鎺堝湪瀹夊嚖闇炵敓鏃ュ綋澶╁悜濂规眰濠氾紝闈㈠杩欑獊濡傚叾鏉ョ殑姹傚瀹夊嚖闇炴湁浜涙厡涔憋紝鍥炲埌搴楅噷瀹夊嚖闇炴湜鐫淇ソ鐨勬敹闊虫満鍥炲繂璧峰線浜嬩激蹇冩祦娉傛椂鍚涜繄鎵惧埌灏忕編锛岄個璇峰ス鍋氳嚜宸辩殑鎼。銆傚厜鏄庡嚭鐙卞悗璺戝幓瀛︽牎楂樿皟鍚戝皬缇庤〃鐧斤紝鐜茬幉鐪嬪嚭灏忕編骞朵笉鍠滄鍏夋槑锛屼竴鐩嗘按娴囦簡涓嬪幓銆備綗鐕曞湪浼犻攢涓秺闄疯秺娣辨渶缁堣惤鑽掕岄冿紝鐢板涔熸槸鍙楀浜轰箣涓锛屼綗鏋椾竴绗旂瑪璁颁笅浣熺嚂鎵娆犵殑鍊猴紝鍐冲畾鏇垮濡硅繕閽便         鑳℃暀鎺堝湪瀹夊嚖闇炵敓鏃ュ綋澶╁悜濂规眰濠氾紝闈㈠杩欑獊濡傚叾鏉ョ殑姹傚瀹夊嚖闇炴湁浜涙厡涔憋紝鍥炲埌搴楅噷瀹夊嚖闇炴湜鐫淇ソ鐨勬敹闊虫満鍥炲繂璧峰線浜嬩激蹇冩祦娉傛椂鍚涜繄鎵惧埌灏忕編锛岄個璇峰ス鍋氳嚜宸辩殑鎼。銆傚厜鏄庡嚭鐙卞悗璺戝幓瀛︽牎楂樿皟鍚戝皬缇庤〃鐧斤紝鐜茬幉鐪嬪嚭灏忕編骞朵笉鍠滄鍏夋槑锛屼竴鐩嗘按娴囦簡涓嬪幓銆備綗鐕曞湪浼犻攢涓秺 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編鎬濆康鐖朵翰闅捐繃娴佹唱锛屾椂鍚涜繄瀹夋叞濂瑰苟閭璇峰ス涓璧疯〃婕斻傚皬缇庡拰鏃跺悰杩堝湪閰掑惂婕斿嚭锛屽彾瀹濆疂瑙佷袱浜洪粯濂戝崄瓒充笉绂佸鐏腑鐑ф壘灏忕編绠楄处銆備綗鐕曞伔鍋锋壘鍒板皬缇庯紝灏忕編瑙佸ス琛屽姩鍙枒渚挎墦鐢佃瘽鍥炲锛屽緱鐭ユ秷鎭殑鍏夋槑鎬ュ繖璧跺線濂逛滑鐨勪綇澶勶紝浣熺嚂鍗婂鍑嗗绂诲紑缁撴灉琚溅鎾炵涓栵紝鑰岄┚杞﹁倗浜嬬殑鍏夋槑涔熷彈閲嶄激锛屽皬缇庤鐘舵偛鐥涘張鑷矗銆         灏忕編鎬濆康鐖朵翰闅捐繃娴佹唱锛屾椂鍚涜繄瀹夋叞濂瑰苟閭璇峰ス涓璧疯〃婕斻傚皬缇庡拰鏃跺悰杩堝湪閰掑惂婕斿嚭锛屽彾瀹濆疂瑙佷袱浜洪粯濂戝崄瓒充笉绂佸鐏腑鐑ф壘灏忕編绠楄处銆備綗鐕曞伔鍋锋壘鍒板皬缇庯紝灏忕編瑙佸ス琛屽姩鍙枒渚挎墦鐢佃瘽鍥炲锛屽緱鐭ユ秷鎭殑鍏夋槑鎬ュ繖璧跺線濂逛滑鐨勪綇澶勶紝浣熺嚂鍗婂鍑嗗绂诲紑缁撴灉琚溅鎾炵涓栵紝鑰岄┚杞﹁倗浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣熸灄璧跺埌灏忕編鐨勪綇澶勫緱鐭ヤ綗鐕曞幓涓栫殑娑堟伅鎮茬棝娆茬粷锛岀粡杩囨姠鏁戝厜鏄庝繚浣忔у懡锛屼絾鏈夊彲鑳介潰涓寸槴鐥殑鍗遍櫓銆備綗鏋楀皢浣熺嚂鐨勯鐏板甫鍥炲锛屾埧娴╄鍒颁綗鐕曠殑鐓х墖鎵嶇浉淇℃瘝浜插凡缁忓幓涓栫殑浜嬪疄锛岃繖鏃跺嚭闄㈢殑鎴夸笁鏄庡緱鐭ュ瀛愬幓涓栫殑娑堟伅鍚戠敯鑳滃埄绱㈣楂橀璧斿伩銆傚皬缇庢病鏈夊幓閰掑惂琛ㄦ紨锛屽彾瀹濆疂鐧诲彴璺宠垶琚彾浼熶笢鍙戠幇銆         浣熸灄璧跺埌灏忕編鐨勪綇澶勫緱鐭ヤ綗鐕曞幓涓栫殑娑堟伅鎮茬棝娆茬粷锛岀粡杩囨姠鏁戝厜鏄庝繚浣忔у懡锛屼絾鏈夊彲鑳介潰涓寸槴鐥殑鍗遍櫓銆備綗鏋楀皢浣熺嚂鐨勯鐏板甫鍥炲锛屾埧娴╄鍒颁綗鐕曠殑鐓х墖鎵嶇浉淇℃瘝浜插凡缁忓幓涓栫殑浜嬪疄锛岃繖鏃跺嚭闄㈢殑鎴夸笁鏄庡緱鐭ュ瀛愬幓涓栫殑娑堟伅鍚戠敯鑳滃埄绱㈣楂橀璧斿伩銆傚皬缇庢病鏈夊幓閰掑惂琛ㄦ紨锛屽彾瀹濆疂鐧 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓轰簡閫艰揩鐢拌儨鍒╁敖蹇繕閽憋紝鎴夸笁鏄庢姤妗堣皫绉板厜鏄庢晠鎰忔潃浜猴紝鐢拌儨鍒╁崄鍒嗘皵鎰ゅ皢鎴夸笁鏄庢挼鍑哄闂ㄣ傚彈楠楃殑浼椾汉鍚戞埧涓夋槑瑕佸猴紝鎴夸笁鏄庢嫆缁濊繕閽卞噯澶囧甫鐫鎴夸骇璇侀冭窇锛岀粨鏋滀綗鐕曠暀涓嬬殑鎴夸骇璇佷笂鍐欑殑鏄綗鏋楃殑鍚嶅瓧锛屾埧涓夋槑鎯虫柟璁炬硶缁堜簬浠庝綗鏋楁墜涓嬁鍒颁簡浣熷鎴夸骇蹇冩弧鎰忚冻鐨勭寮銆傚厜鏄庣殑鑵夸激鎬ラ渶娌荤枟锛岀敯鑳滃埄鍙ソ浣庝环灏嗘埧瀛愬嚭鍞         涓轰簡閫艰揩鐢拌儨鍒╁敖蹇繕閽憋紝鎴夸笁鏄庢姤妗堣皫绉板厜鏄庢晠鎰忔潃浜猴紝鐢拌儨鍒╁崄鍒嗘皵鎰ゅ皢鎴夸笁鏄庢挼鍑哄闂ㄣ傚彈楠楃殑浼椾汉鍚戞埧涓夋槑瑕佸猴紝鎴夸笁鏄庢嫆缁濊繕閽卞噯澶囧甫鐫鎴夸骇璇侀冭窇锛岀粨鏋滀綗鐕曠暀涓嬬殑鎴夸骇璇佷笂鍐欑殑鏄綗鏋楃殑鍚嶅瓧锛屾埧涓夋槑鎯虫柟璁炬硶缁堜簬浠庝綗鏋楁墜涓嬁鍒颁簡浣熷鎴夸骇蹇冩弧鎰忚冻鐨勭寮銆傚厜鏄 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編涓嶅繊瑙佺敯瀹跺彈闅句究鍒板ス椹诲敱鐨勫鎬讳細绛剧害鍞辨瓕锛屼絾灏忕編甯屾湜棰勪粯閰姵閬埌鎷掔粷銆傚彾浼熶笢姝ｅ笇鏈涘彾瀹濆疂鑳界寮鏃跺悰杩堬紝褰撲粬鐪嬭鏃跺悰杩堜笌灏忕編鐨勫叧绯绘椂鍐冲畾涓庡皬缇庣绾︺傚皬缇庡洖瀹舵荤畻淇濅綇浜嗙敯瀹惰佸畢锛屼篃缁堜簬璇存湇浜嗕綗鏋楀拰鐢拌儨鍒┿傛鍑嗗鍘诲寳浜不鐤楃殑鍏夋槑鐭ラ亾鑽垂鐨勬潵鐢卞悗鍧氬喅涓嶅啀鎺ュ彈娌荤枟锛屽湪浣熸灄鐨勫姖璇翠笅鍏夋槑鍙ソ濡ュ崗銆         灏忕編涓嶅繊瑙佺敯瀹跺彈闅句究鍒板ス椹诲敱鐨勫鎬讳細绛剧害鍞辨瓕锛屼絾灏忕編甯屾湜棰勪粯閰姵閬埌鎷掔粷銆傚彾浼熶笢姝ｅ笇鏈涘彾瀹濆疂鑳界寮鏃跺悰杩堬紝褰撲粬鐪嬭鏃跺悰杩堜笌灏忕編鐨勫叧绯绘椂鍐冲畾涓庡皬缇庣绾︺傚皬缇庡洖瀹舵荤畻淇濅綇浜嗙敯瀹惰佸畢锛屼篃缁堜簬璇存湇浜嗕綗鏋楀拰鐢拌儨鍒┿傛鍑嗗鍘诲寳浜不鐤楃殑鍏夋槑鐭ラ亾鑽垂鐨勬潵鐢卞悗鍧 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙跺疂瀹濈煡閬撳皬缇庝篃鍒板鎬讳細鍞辨瓕鍗佸垎涓嶆弧锛屾荤粡鐞嗚倴涔﹁緣鎸夌収鍙朵紵涓滅殑鎰忔濆皢鍙跺疂瀹濊緸閫锛屽彾瀹濆疂鎰ゆ掑湴绂诲紑銆傚悰杩堝彂鐜拌倴涔﹁緣瀵瑰皬缇庣殑瀹夋帓鍗佸垎鍛ㄥ叏澶勫閫忛湶鐫韫婅贩锛岃屼笖灏忕編鐨勪綇澶勮繕鍦ㄨ嚜宸遍殧澹侊紝琚彁閱掔殑灏忕編涔熷彂鐜拌繖浜涘畨鎺掍腑鍑虹幇鐨勯棶棰樸         鍙跺疂瀹濈煡閬撳皬缇庝篃鍒板鎬讳細鍞辨瓕鍗佸垎涓嶆弧锛屾荤粡鐞嗚倴涔﹁緣鎸夌収鍙朵紵涓滅殑鎰忔濆皢鍙跺疂瀹濊緸閫锛屽彾瀹濆疂鎰ゆ掑湴绂诲紑銆傚悰杩堝彂鐜拌倴涔﹁緣瀵瑰皬缇庣殑瀹夋帓鍗佸垎鍛ㄥ叏澶勫閫忛湶鐫韫婅贩锛岃屼笖灏忕編鐨勪綇澶勮繕鍦ㄨ嚜宸遍殧澹侊紝琚彁閱掔殑灏忕編涔熷彂鐜拌繖浜涘畨鎺掍腑鍑虹幇鐨勯棶棰樸

鍙跺疂瀹濋潪甯稿枩娆㈡椂鍚涜繄锛屽嵆浣夸笉鑳界櫥鍙板敱姝屼篃瑕佷负鏃跺悰杩堟崸鍦恒備负浜嗛伩鍏嶅啀琚籂缂狅紝鏃跺悰杩堝憡璇夊彾瀹濆疂灏忕編鏄嚜宸卞コ鏈嬪弸锛屽嶅彈鎵撳嚮鐨勫彾瀹濆疂澶ч椆澶滄讳細琚彾浼熶笢鎺ュ洖瀹躲傚畨鍑ら湠鍔濆皬缇庢惉鍒拌嚜宸卞浣忥紝灏忕編鍚戝畨鍑ら湠璇存槑鏃跺悰杩堢殑涓轰汉缁堜簬浣垮畨鍑ら湠鏀惧績銆傚皬缇庡湪瀛︿笟涓婄殑閫姝ュ紩璧疯儭鏁欐巿鐨勬敞鎰忥紝鑳℃暀鎺堟壘瀹夊嚖闇炲晢閲忓浣曡В鍐冲皬缇庣洰鍓嶇殑鐘跺喌銆傚彾浼熶笢涓轰簡璁╄嚜宸卞コ鍎挎斁寮冩椂鍚涜繄锛岄艰揩灏忕編鍜屾椂鍚涜繄绂诲紑瀹朵埂銆         鍙跺疂瀹濋潪甯稿枩娆㈡椂鍚涜繄锛屽嵆浣夸笉鑳界櫥鍙板敱姝屼篃瑕佷负鏃跺悰杩堟崸鍦恒備负浜嗛伩鍏嶅啀琚籂缂狅紝鏃跺悰杩堝憡璇夊彾瀹濆疂灏忕編鏄嚜宸卞コ鏈嬪弸锛屽嶅彈鎵撳嚮鐨勫彾瀹濆疂澶ч椆澶滄讳細琚彾浼熶笢鎺ュ洖瀹躲傚畨鍑ら湠鍔濆皬缇庢惉鍒拌嚜宸卞浣忥紝灏忕編鍚戝畨鍑ら湠璇存槑鏃跺悰杩堢殑涓轰汉缁堜簬浣垮畨鍑ら湠鏀惧績銆傚皬缇庡湪瀛︿笟涓婄殑閫姝ュ紩璧 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍙朵紵涓滀负灏忕編鎻愬嚭浜嗕赴鍘氱殑鏉′欢璁╁皬缇庣寮锛屽皬缇庡潥鍐充笉鍚屾剰锛屽彾浼熶笢璁╄倴涔﹁緣鎯冲姙娉曢艰蛋灏忕編銆傚畨鍑ら湠鏇垮厜鏄庢瘝浜叉壘鍒颁簡閫傚悎鐨勭枟鍏婚櫌锛屼絾鍖荤枟璧勬簮鏈夐檺鍏夋槑姣嶄翰鐨勬不鐤楀凡缁忚鎺掑埌鍗婂勾鍚庯紝浣熸灄涓轰簡璁╁厜鏄庢瘝浜叉帴鍙楁不鐤楁墦绠楀簲鑱樺尰闄㈤棬鍗竴鑱屻傚皬缇庡湪澶滄讳細琚竴缇ゅ湴鐥炲垇闅撅紝鏃跺悰杩堜繚鎶や簡灏忕編鍗村湪鍥炲鐨勮矾涓婅杩欑兢浜烘毚鎵撱備綗鏋楄垗宸蹭负浜虹殑浜嬭抗琚尰闄㈤瀵肩煡閬擄紝鍖婚櫌鐗规壒璁╁厜鏄庢瘝浜叉帴鍙楁不鐤椼         鍙朵紵涓滀负灏忕編鎻愬嚭浜嗕赴鍘氱殑鏉′欢璁╁皬缇庣寮锛屽皬缇庡潥鍐充笉鍚屾剰锛屽彾浼熶笢璁╄倴涔﹁緣鎯冲姙娉曢艰蛋灏忕編銆傚畨鍑ら湠鏇垮厜鏄庢瘝浜叉壘鍒颁簡閫傚悎鐨勭枟鍏婚櫌锛屼絾鍖荤枟璧勬簮鏈夐檺鍏夋槑姣嶄翰鐨勬不鐤楀凡缁忚鎺掑埌鍗婂勾鍚庯紝浣熸灄涓轰簡璁╁厜鏄庢瘝浜叉帴鍙楁不鐤楁墦绠楀簲鑱樺尰闄㈤棬鍗竴鑱屻傚皬缇庡湪澶滄讳細琚竴缇ゅ湴鐥炲垇闅撅紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑲栦功杈夊瀛愬埌灏忕編瀛︽牎澶ч椆绉板皬缇庨亾寰疯触鍧忔彃瓒冲埆浜哄搴紝濮斿眻鐨勫皬缇庤鏍￠暱瑕佹眰瑙ｉ櫎涓庡鎬讳細鐨勫悎绾︺備綗鏋楀拰瀹夊嚖闇炴壘鍒拌倴涔﹁緣瑕佹眰瑙ｇ害锛屼絾鑲栦功杈夎浠栦滑鎸夌収鍚堢害璧斿伩楂橀鐨勮繚绾﹂噾銆傚緱鐭ユ儏鍐电殑鏃跺悰杩堟壘鑲栦功杈夊瀛愬璐ㄥ嵈鍙戠幇浜嬫儏鏈変簺韫婅贩锛屽師鏉ヨ倴涔﹁緣鍙楀彾浼熶笢鎸囦娇鎵句汉鏁呮剰鍒板皬缇庡鏍″ぇ闂瑰氨鏄负浜嗛艰揩灏忕編鍜屾椂鍚涜繄绂诲紑杩欎釜鍩庡競銆傜煡閬撶埗浜叉墍浣滄墍涓虹殑鍙跺疂瀹濆皢鍚堢害杩樼粰灏忕編绂诲紑浜嗗銆         鑲栦功杈夊瀛愬埌灏忕編瀛︽牎澶ч椆绉板皬缇庨亾寰疯触鍧忔彃瓒冲埆浜哄搴紝濮斿眻鐨勫皬缇庤鏍￠暱瑕佹眰瑙ｉ櫎涓庡鎬讳細鐨勫悎绾︺備綗鏋楀拰瀹夊嚖闇炴壘鍒拌倴涔﹁緣瑕佹眰瑙ｇ害锛屼絾鑲栦功杈夎浠栦滑鎸夌収鍚堢害璧斿伩楂橀鐨勮繚绾﹂噾銆傚緱鐭ユ儏鍐电殑鏃跺悰杩堟壘鑲栦功杈夊瀛愬璐ㄥ嵈鍙戠幇浜嬫儏鏈変簺韫婅贩锛屽師鏉ヨ倴涔﹁緣鍙楀彾浼熶笢鎸囦娇鎵句汉鏁 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍚涜繄鍥炶尪鍥拰鐖风埛杈炬垚鍗忚锛岀埛鐖峰府浠栬В鍐宠繚绾﹂噾鐨勯棶棰橈紝鑰屼粬鍒欐斁寮冨敱姝岄噸鍥炶尪鍥傚嚖闇炴潵鎵惧彾浼熶笢璋堣В闄ゅ皬缇庡悎鍚屼箣浜嬶紝鍙朵紵涓滃▉鑳佽嫢涓嶉佸洖濂冲効鍒欏紕姝诲悰杩堬紝鍑ら湠鍑嗗绂诲紑鏃跺悰杩堟帹闂ㄨ屽叆锛屼粬灏嗚繚绾﹂噾鐢╁湪鍙朵紵涓滈潰鍓嶃備綗鏋椾负鐢板珎鍔炰簡鍑洪櫌鎵嬬画锛岃屽厜鏄庝篃鑵夸激鐥婃剤鍑虹幇鍦ㄤ簡鐢板珎闈㈠墠銆傚皬缇庡惉浠庡悰杩堢殑寤鸿锛屾挳鍚堢埗浜茶窡鍑ら湠鍦ㄤ竴璧凤紝浣嗙埗浜插嵈璁や负鑷繁閰嶄笉涓婂嚖闇炪         鍚涜繄鍥炶尪鍥拰鐖风埛杈炬垚鍗忚锛岀埛鐖峰府浠栬В鍐宠繚绾﹂噾鐨勯棶棰橈紝鑰屼粬鍒欐斁寮冨敱姝岄噸鍥炶尪鍥傚嚖闇炴潵鎵惧彾浼熶笢璋堣В闄ゅ皬缇庡悎鍚屼箣浜嬶紝鍙朵紵涓滃▉鑳佽嫢涓嶉佸洖濂冲効鍒欏紕姝诲悰杩堬紝鍑ら湠鍑嗗绂诲紑鏃跺悰杩堟帹闂ㄨ屽叆锛屼粬灏嗚繚绾﹂噾鐢╁湪鍙朵紵涓滈潰鍓嶃備綗鏋椾负鐢板珎鍔炰簡鍑洪櫌鎵嬬画锛岃屽厜鏄庝篃鑵夸激鐥婃剤鍑虹幇鍦 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忕編閭璇风埗浜插拰鍑ら湠鐪嬭嚜宸辩殑姣旇禌锛屼綗鏋椾竴韬タ瑁呰鍑ら湠鐪煎墠涓浜傚嚖闇炲甫浣熸灄鍙傝灏忕編瀛︽牎閬囪浜嗚儭鏁欐巿锛岃儭鏁欐巿璁╁嚖闇炲幓鐪嬪浘鍐岋紝浣熸灄璇嗙浉鐨勭寮浜嗐傚皬缇庡湪姣旇禌鐜板満璁插嚭浜嗙湡蹇冭瘽锛屽笇鏈涘彲浠ヤ负鐖朵翰淇冩垚濂藉Щ缂樸傚悰杩堢粰娴╁瓙鍋氫簡鎰忓ぇ鍒╅潰锛屾旦瀛愬洖瀹跺悗鍋氱粰浣熸灄鍚冿紝浣熸灄鍙戣娴╁瓙瀵瑰仛楗緢鏈夊叴瓒ｏ紝渚垮甫浠栨嫓甯堝鍘ㄨ壓銆傚皬缇庣殑浜茬敓姣嶄翰鏉ュ埌褰撳勾閬楀純灏忕編鐨勫湴鏂癸紝鎵撳惉浣熸灄鏃堕亣瑙佷簡鎴夸笁銆         灏忕編閭璇风埗浜插拰鍑ら湠鐪嬭嚜宸辩殑姣旇禌锛屼綗鏋椾竴韬タ瑁呰鍑ら湠鐪煎墠涓浜傚嚖闇炲甫浣熸灄鍙傝灏忕編瀛︽牎閬囪浜嗚儭鏁欐巿锛岃儭鏁欐巿璁╁嚖闇炲幓鐪嬪浘鍐岋紝浣熸灄璇嗙浉鐨勭寮浜嗐傚皬缇庡湪姣旇禌鐜板満璁插嚭浜嗙湡蹇冭瘽锛屽笇鏈涘彲浠ヤ负鐖朵翰淇冩垚濂藉Щ缂樸傚悰杩堢粰娴╁瓙鍋氫簡鎰忓ぇ鍒╅潰锛屾旦瀛愬洖瀹跺悗鍋氱粰浣熸灄鍚冿紝浣熸灄鍙戣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌充簯鎵惧埌浜嗕綗鏋楃殑瀹跺悜浣熸灄琛ㄦ槑鑷繁鐨勮韩浠斤紝浣熸灄涓鏃堕毦浠ユ帴鍙楀皬缇庣殑鐢熸瘝鎵句笂瀹堕棬銆傛煶浜戞墦鍚皬缇庣殑涓嬭惤锛屼絾浣熸灄鎷掔粷璁╁ス瑙佸コ鍎裤傛煶浜戠殑蹇冩剰琚埧涓夌湅鍑烘潵锛屾埧涓夋兂鏂硅娉曚粠鏌充簯鎵嬩腑鎷垮埌閽辫储鎵嶅皢灏忕編鐨勫鏍″憡璇変簡鏌充簯銆傛煶浜戠粓浜庤鍒颁簡灏忕編锛岃繕鍥犱负鎵激浜嗚剼鑾峰緱灏忕編鐨勫府鍔╋紝浣嗗ス骞舵病鏈夎〃鏄庤韩浠姐傚皬缇庝负鐖朵翰鍚戝畨鍑ら湠閬撴瓑锛屽笇鏈涘彲浠ヤ负鐖朵翰淇冩垚杩欐濮荤紭銆         鏌充簯鎵惧埌浜嗕綗鏋楃殑瀹跺悜浣熸灄琛ㄦ槑鑷繁鐨勮韩浠斤紝浣熸灄涓鏃堕毦浠ユ帴鍙楀皬缇庣殑鐢熸瘝鎵句笂瀹堕棬銆傛煶浜戞墦鍚皬缇庣殑涓嬭惤锛屼絾浣熸灄鎷掔粷璁╁ス瑙佸コ鍎裤傛煶浜戠殑蹇冩剰琚埧涓夌湅鍑烘潵锛屾埧涓夋兂鏂硅娉曚粠鏌充簯鎵嬩腑鎷垮埌閽辫储鎵嶅皢灏忕編鐨勫鏍″憡璇変簡鏌充簯銆傛煶浜戠粓浜庤鍒颁簡灏忕編锛岃繕鍥犱负鎵激浜嗚剼鑾峰緱灏忕編鐨勫府 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌充簯缁欎綗鏋楃暀涓嬩功淇℃壙璇轰笉鍐嶆墦鎵扮埗濂充咯鐨勭敓娲伙紝浣熸灄鐣欎笅鍑嗗鍥炵編鍥界殑鏌充簯闂竻浜嗗綋骞撮仐寮冨皬缇庣殑鍘熷洜鍚庢潈琛℃槸鍚﹁璁╁皬缇庤鑷繁鐨勭敓姣嶃備綗鏋楁墦绠楄灏忕編璁ゆ煶浜戠殑鍐冲畾閬埌鐢板浜虹殑鍙嶅锛屽厜鏄庢瘝浜插皢浣熸灄鐨勫喅瀹氬憡璇変簡鍑ら湠銆備綗鏋楀埌瀛︽牎璇曟帰灏忕編鏄惁鎯宠鑷繁鐨勬瘝浜诧紝浣嗗皬缇庤浠ヤ负鏄埗浜插拰瀹夊嚖闇炵殑浜嬫儏銆傚嚖闇炲姖杩囦綗鏋楀悗鍐嶈闂皬缇庤姣嶄翰鐨勬剰鎰匡紝灏忕編鐩磋█鑷繁宸茬粡涓嶅湪涔庤兘鍚﹁鍒版瘝浜层         鏌充簯缁欎綗鏋楃暀涓嬩功淇℃壙璇轰笉鍐嶆墦鎵扮埗濂充咯鐨勭敓娲伙紝浣熸灄鐣欎笅鍑嗗鍥炵編鍥界殑鏌充簯闂竻浜嗗綋骞撮仐寮冨皬缇庣殑鍘熷洜鍚庢潈琛℃槸鍚﹁璁╁皬缇庤鑷繁鐨勭敓姣嶃備綗鏋楁墦绠楄灏忕編璁ゆ煶浜戠殑鍐冲畾閬埌鐢板浜虹殑鍙嶅锛屽厜鏄庢瘝浜插皢浣熸灄鐨勫喅瀹氬憡璇変簡鍑ら湠銆備綗鏋楀埌瀛︽牎璇曟帰灏忕編鏄惁鎯宠鑷繁鐨勬瘝浜诧紝浣嗗皬缇 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏌充簯浠ヤ綗鏋楁湅鍙嬬殑韬唤缁堜簬涓庡皬缇庢湁浜嗙浉鑱氱殑鏈轰細锛岀粨鏋滃皬缇庢棤鎰忛棿鐭ラ亾鏌充簯灏辨槸鑷繁鐨勪翰鐢熸瘝浜诧紝涓鏃堕毦浠ユ帴鍙楃殑灏忕編鎷掔粷涓庢煶浜戠浉璁ゃ傞毦杩囩殑灏忕編鍚戞椂鍚涜繄璇夎蹇冧簨璐ｆ煶浜戝骞存潵瀵硅嚜宸变笉绠′笉椤俱傛煶浜戞曞皬缇庣煡閬撶湡鐩告洿闅句互鍘熻皡鑷繁浜庢槸璇锋眰浣熸灄鍋氬皬缇庣殑浜茬敓鐖朵翰锛屼负浜嗕繚鎶ゅ皬缇庯紝浣熸灄鍙ソ绛斿簲濂广備负浜嗗府鍔╁皬缇庝笌鏌充簯鐩歌锛屼綗鏋楁浛鏌充簯杈╄В甯屾湜寰楀埌灏忕編鍘熻皡銆         鏌充簯浠ヤ綗鏋楁湅鍙嬬殑韬唤缁堜簬涓庡皬缇庢湁浜嗙浉鑱氱殑鏈轰細锛岀粨鏋滃皬缇庢棤鎰忛棿鐭ラ亾鏌充簯灏辨槸鑷繁鐨勪翰鐢熸瘝浜诧紝涓鏃堕毦浠ユ帴鍙楃殑灏忕編鎷掔粷涓庢煶浜戠浉璁ゃ傞毦杩囩殑灏忕編鍚戞椂鍚涜繄璇夎蹇冧簨璐ｆ煶浜戝骞存潵瀵硅嚜宸变笉绠′笉椤俱傛煶浜戞曞皬缇庣煡閬撶湡鐩告洿闅句互鍘熻皡鑷繁浜庢槸璇锋眰浣熸灄鍋氬皬缇庣殑浜茬敓鐖朵翰锛屼负浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣熸灄鍛婅瘔鐢板浜哄皬缇庡氨鏄嚜宸辩殑浜茬敓鐨勫コ鍎匡紝寰楃煡姝や簨鐨勫嚖闇炶寰楄嚜宸辫楠楀骞村崄鍒嗛毦杩囥傛煶浜戝湪楗簵閬囧埌鏇炬姏寮冭嚜宸辩殑鍙朵紵涓滐紝鍙朵紵涓滄墦鍚埌鏌充簯瀹跺簳涓板帤鏁呮剰鎺ヨ繎鏌充簯锛屼絾鐜板湪鐨勬煶浜戜笉鎯冲啀涓庝粬鏈変换浣曞叧绯汇傚皬缇庤鐖朵翰鍚戝嚖闇為亾姝夋崲鍙栬嚜宸卞師璋呮煶浜戠殑鏈轰細锛岀煡閬撴秷鎭殑鍑ら湠鍔濆皬缇庝笌姣嶄翰鐩歌銆傜敯瀹朵汉涓烘瘝濂崇浉璁ょ浉鑱氬湪涓璧凤紝浣嗗皬缇庝粛鍗佸垎鎶楁嫆鏌充簯瀵硅嚜宸辩ず濂斤紝鏌充簯鐥涘摥姹傚皬缇庡師璋呫         浣熸灄鍛婅瘔鐢板浜哄皬缇庡氨鏄嚜宸辩殑浜茬敓鐨勫コ鍎匡紝寰楃煡姝や簨鐨勫嚖闇炶寰楄嚜宸辫楠楀骞村崄鍒嗛毦杩囥傛煶浜戝湪楗簵閬囧埌鏇炬姏寮冭嚜宸辩殑鍙朵紵涓滐紝鍙朵紵涓滄墦鍚埌鏌充簯瀹跺簳涓板帤鏁呮剰鎺ヨ繎鏌充簯锛屼絾鐜板湪鐨勬煶浜戜笉鎯冲啀涓庝粬鏈変换浣曞叧绯汇傚皬缇庤鐖朵翰鍚戝嚖闇為亾姝夋崲鍙栬嚜宸卞師璋呮煶浜戠殑鏈轰細锛岀煡閬撴秷鎭殑鍑ら湠 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閱夐厭鐨勬埧涓夋潵鐢板澶ч椆宸偣璇村嚭灏忕編鐨勮韩涓栵紝鏌充簯鎵句綗鏋楃‘璁ゆ埧涓夋槸鍚︾煡鏅撶湡鐩哥粨鏋滀袱浜虹殑璋堣瘽琚埧涓夊惉瑙併傛埧涓夌寽鍑哄皬缇庡苟闈炰綗鏋楃殑浜茬敓濂冲効锛屾煶浜戝彧鑳界敤閽辫鎴夸笁淇濆畧绉樺瘑銆傚悰杩堢埛鐖锋憯浼よ吙锛屽悰杩堝彧濂藉厛鍥炶尪鍥紝灏忕編铏借垗涓嶅緱鍚涜繄绂诲紑浣嗗皧閲嶄粬鐨勫喅瀹氥傛埧涓夊弬鍔犲甯闃绘尅閬囧埌浜嗗彾浼熶笢锛屼粬灏嗗皬缇庣殑浜嬪憡璇変簡鍙朵紵涓溿傚彾浼熶笢鏉ュ埌鏌充簯鐨勫甯笂璁や翰鐢熷コ鍎匡紝灏忕編鎵嶇煡閬撲綗鏋椾笉鏄嚜宸辩殑浜茬敓鐖朵翰锛屾帴鍙椾笉浜嗕簨瀹炵殑灏忕編宕╂簝绂诲紑銆         閱夐厭鐨勬埧涓夋潵鐢板澶ч椆宸偣璇村嚭灏忕編鐨勮韩涓栵紝鏌充簯鎵句綗鏋楃‘璁ゆ埧涓夋槸鍚︾煡鏅撶湡鐩哥粨鏋滀袱浜虹殑璋堣瘽琚埧涓夊惉瑙併傛埧涓夌寽鍑哄皬缇庡苟闈炰綗鏋楃殑浜茬敓濂冲効锛屾煶浜戝彧鑳界敤閽辫鎴夸笁淇濆畧绉樺瘑銆傚悰杩堢埛鐖锋憯浼よ吙锛屽悰杩堝彧濂藉厛鍥炶尪鍥紝灏忕編铏借垗涓嶅緱鍚涜繄绂诲紑浣嗗皧閲嶄粬鐨勫喅瀹氥傛埧涓夊弬鍔犲甯闃绘尅 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鎴挎旦鎰ゆ掑湴杩芥墦灏嗗皬缇庤韩涓栧憡璇夌粰鍙朵紵涓滅殑鐖朵翰锛屾埧涓夋棤璺彲閫冭烦杩涙渤閲岋紝鎴挎旦浠ヤ负鑷繁閫兼浜嗙埗浜查潪甯歌嚜璐ｃ傚悓鏍烽伃鍙楁墦鍑荤殑浣熸灄鍦ㄦ帴杩炵殑浜嬩欢鍒烘縺涓嬩綇杩涘尰闄傛帴鍒板皬缇庡け韪殑娑堟伅鍑嗗杩斿洖鐨勫悰杩堝湪璺笂閬囧埌浜嗗皬缇庯紝鎷掔粷鍥炲鐨勫皬缇庡湪鍚涜繄鐖风埛鐨勭偣鎷ㄤ笅璁よ瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑閿欒銆備紬浜烘瀵绘壘鎴夸笁鍗村彂鐜版埧涓夊畬濂芥棤鎹熷湴鍑虹幇鍦ㄥ涓紝缁濋鐨勬埧娴╃粓浜庝笉鍐嶈嚜璐ｃ傚皬缇庡湪鍚涜繄鐨勯櫔浼翠笅鍥炲埌瀹跺悜浣熸灄璁ら敊锛屼綗鏋楀洖鍒板尰闄㈡鏌ュ嵈琚憡鐭ユ煡鍑虹檶鐥囥         鎴挎旦鎰ゆ掑湴杩芥墦灏嗗皬缇庤韩涓栧憡璇夌粰鍙朵紵涓滅殑鐖朵翰锛屾埧涓夋棤璺彲閫冭烦杩涙渤閲岋紝鎴挎旦浠ヤ负鑷繁閫兼浜嗙埗浜查潪甯歌嚜璐ｃ傚悓鏍烽伃鍙楁墦鍑荤殑浣熸灄鍦ㄦ帴杩炵殑浜嬩欢鍒烘縺涓嬩綇杩涘尰闄傛帴鍒板皬缇庡け韪殑娑堟伅鍑嗗杩斿洖鐨勫悰杩堝湪璺笂閬囧埌浜嗗皬缇庯紝鎷掔粷鍥炲鐨勫皬缇庡湪鍚涜繄鐖风埛鐨勭偣鎷ㄤ笅璁よ瘑鍒拌嚜宸辩殑閿欒銆 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣熸灄闅愮瀿鑷繁鐨勭梾鎯呭苟鍚戞煶浜戣〃绀哄笇鏈涘啀缁欒嚜宸变竴浜涙椂闂达紝鍙朵紵涓滃嵈璇村嚭鏌充簯鎮ｆ湁閲嶇梾鐨勪簨锛屼綗鏋楀喅瀹氳灏忕編涓庢煶浜戜竴璧峰幓缇庡浗銆傚皬缇庝笉鎰挎剰鍚粠鐖朵翰杩欐牱鐨勫畨鎺掞紝鍦ㄤ綗鏋楃殑濂借█鐩稿姖涓嬪皬缇庣粓浜庣瓟搴斿幓缇庡浗銆傚師鏉ュ彾浼熶笢鐨勪竴鐣瘽鏄负浜嗚灏忕編鍥炲埌鏌充簯韬竟浠ユ鎹㈠彇涓庢煶浜戝悎浣滅殑鏈轰細锛屾煶浜戞媴蹇冭繖涓楠楀眬琚皬缇庡彂鐜版洿闅句互寰楀埌灏忕編鐨勫師璋呫         浣熸灄闅愮瀿鑷繁鐨勭梾鎯呭苟鍚戞煶浜戣〃绀哄笇鏈涘啀缁欒嚜宸变竴浜涙椂闂达紝鍙朵紵涓滃嵈璇村嚭鏌充簯鎮ｆ湁閲嶇梾鐨勪簨锛屼綗鏋楀喅瀹氳灏忕編涓庢煶浜戜竴璧峰幓缇庡浗銆傚皬缇庝笉鎰挎剰鍚粠鐖朵翰杩欐牱鐨勫畨鎺掞紝鍦ㄤ綗鏋楃殑濂借█鐩稿姖涓嬪皬缇庣粓浜庣瓟搴斿幓缇庡浗銆傚師鏉ュ彾浼熶笢鐨勪竴鐣瘽鏄负浜嗚灏忕編鍥炲埌鏌充簯韬竟浠ユ鎹㈠彇涓庢煶浜戝悎浣滅殑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閿欒繃閫佸埆鐨勪綗鏋楃粓浜庣敤鐔熸倝鐨勭惔澹版壘鍒板嵆灏嗙寮鐨勫皬缇庯紝浠栧皢鍙ｇ惔鐣欑粰灏忕編鍢卞拹灏忕編濂藉ソ鐓ч【鑷繁銆傚尰鐢熷缓璁綗鏋楃珛鍗充綇闄㈡不鐤楋紝浣嗕綗鏋楀嵈瑕佸畨鎺掑ソ涓鍒囧悗鎵嶆帴鍙楁不鐤椼傜嫭鑷湪瀹剁殑浣熸灄鐗瑰埆蹇欑锛岃繛鐢拌儨鍒╁畨鎺掑ソ鐨勫嚭琛岃鍒掍篃鏃犳硶瀹炴柦銆備綗鏋椾竴鐩翠负鐢拌儨鍒╃暀鎰忕潃宸ヤ綔鏈轰細锛屾伆濂戒粬涔熷彂鐜颁簡涓涓噯澶囪浆璁╃殑搴楅摵锛屼綗鏋楀皢杩欏搴楅摵绉熶笅鍑嗗涓烘埧娴╁拰鍏夋槑寮涓瀹舵柊搴椼         閿欒繃閫佸埆鐨勪綗鏋楃粓浜庣敤鐔熸倝鐨勭惔澹版壘鍒板嵆灏嗙寮鐨勫皬缇庯紝浠栧皢鍙ｇ惔鐣欑粰灏忕編鍢卞拹灏忕編濂藉ソ鐓ч【鑷繁銆傚尰鐢熷缓璁綗鏋楃珛鍗充綇闄㈡不鐤楋紝浣嗕綗鏋楀嵈瑕佸畨鎺掑ソ涓鍒囧悗鎵嶆帴鍙楁不鐤椼傜嫭鑷湪瀹剁殑浣熸灄鐗瑰埆蹇欑锛岃繛鐢拌儨鍒╁畨鎺掑ソ鐨勫嚭琛岃鍒掍篃鏃犳硶瀹炴柦銆備綗鏋椾竴鐩翠负鐢拌儨鍒╃暀鎰忕潃宸ヤ綔鏈轰細锛屾伆濂 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐢拌儨鍒╁偓淇冧綗鏋楄В鍐充笌鍑ら湠鐨勪簨鎯咃紝闅愮瀿鐥呮儏鐨勪綗鏋楁晠鎰忓憡璇夊嚖闇炶嚜宸变涪鎺変簡淇濆瓨澶氬勾鐨勬敹闊虫満锛屽嚖闇炲崄鍒嗙敓姘斻備綗鏋楃粓浜庡皢绉熶笅鐨勫簵閾鸿淇緱鐒曠劧涓鏂帮紝浣嗗洜涓鸿繃搴﹀繖纰屾檿鍊掑湪搴楅噷銆傜敯瀹朵汉鏉ュ尰闄簡瑙ｄ綗鏋楃梾鎯呮墠琚尰鐢熷憡鐭ヤ綗鏋楁棭宸茶纭瘖涓虹檶鐥囷紝浼椾汉鏃㈡皵鎰ゅ張鍚庢倲銆傛斁蹇冧笉涓嬬殑浣熸灄缁堜簬寰楀埌鐗垫寕涔嬩汉鐨勪繚璇佹墠鍑嗗瀹夊績娌荤梾銆傚緱鐭ョ湡鐩哥殑鍑ら湠绮惧績鍑嗗鍚戜綗鏋楁眰濠氾紝瀹堟姢浣熸灄杩涜娌荤枟銆         鐢拌儨鍒╁偓淇冧綗鏋楄В鍐充笌鍑ら湠鐨勪簨鎯咃紝闅愮瀿鐥呮儏鐨勪綗鏋楁晠鎰忓憡璇夊嚖闇炶嚜宸变涪鎺変簡淇濆瓨澶氬勾鐨勬敹闊虫満锛屽嚖闇炲崄鍒嗙敓姘斻備綗鏋楃粓浜庡皢绉熶笅鐨勫簵閾鸿淇緱鐒曠劧涓鏂帮紝浣嗗洜涓鸿繃搴﹀繖纰屾檿鍊掑湪搴楅噷銆傜敯瀹朵汉鏉ュ尰闄簡瑙ｄ綗鏋楃梾鎯呮墠琚尰鐢熷憡鐭ヤ綗鏋楁棭宸茶纭瘖涓虹檶鐥囷紝浼椾汉鏃㈡皵鎰ゅ張鍚庢倲銆傛斁蹇冧笉 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

寰楃煡鐖朵翰閲嶇梾鐨勫皬缇庢ュ繖璧跺洖鍥斤紝铏界劧鎵嬫湳闈炲父鎴愬姛浣嗘槸浣熸灄浠嶄竴鐩村浜庢槒杩风殑鐘舵併傚皬缇庡湪瀹朵腑鐪嬪埌浣熸灄鏃╁凡鍑嗗濂界殑淇′欢锛屽鍙楅紦鑸炵殑濂瑰弬鍔犱簡姝屾墜澶ц禌锛屾瘮璧涚幇鍦哄皬缇庢劅璋㈢埗浜插骞存潵鐨勫吇鑲蹭箣鎭╋紝鍛煎敜鐖朵翰鏃╂棩閱掓潵銆傚皬缇庣殑姝屽０鍙楀埌娆㈣繋锛屽ス鎷垮伐浣滅殑閰姵鏇夸綗鏋楄繕娓呬簡娆犳銆傝繖澶╁皬缇庡儚浠ュ線涓鏍风収椤句綗鏋楃珶鍙戠幇浣熸灄鑻忛啋杩囨潵銆傚厜鏄庣殑搴楅摵缁忚惀鐨勯潪甯哥孩鐏紝浣熸灄鍜屽嚖闇炰竴璧峰湪绂忓埄闄㈢収椤惧瀛愶紝灏忕編鍜屾椂鍚涜繄甯︾潃瀛╁瓙鍞辫捣浜嗙啛鎮夌殑姝岃埃銆         寰楃煡鐖朵翰閲嶇梾鐨勫皬缇庢ュ繖璧跺洖鍥斤紝铏界劧鎵嬫湳闈炲父鎴愬姛浣嗘槸浣熸灄浠嶄竴鐩村浜庢槒杩风殑鐘舵併傚皬缇庡湪瀹朵腑鐪嬪埌浣熸灄鏃╁凡鍑嗗濂界殑淇′欢锛屽鍙楅紦鑸炵殑濂瑰弬鍔犱簡姝屾墜澶ц禌锛屾瘮璧涚幇鍦哄皬缇庢劅璋㈢埗浜插骞存潵鐨勫吇鑲蹭箣鎭╋紝鍛煎敜鐖朵翰鏃╂棩閱掓潵銆傚皬缇庣殑姝屽０鍙楀埌娆㈣繋锛屽ス鎷垮伐浣滅殑閰姵鏇夸綗鏋楄繕娓呬簡娆 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴