澶╅箙婀炬潙锛屽垬澶у垁涓哄簡绁濆コ鍎垮垬棣欑帀琚噸鐐瑰ぇ瀛﹀綍鍙栨鍦ㄦ憜瀹磋瀹傜帇涓楦ｉ珮鑰冭惤姒滐紝鎯冲幓鍩庨噷鍙傚姞姝屽敱姣旇禌锛岃鐖朵翰鐜嬩笉寮鎷掔粷锛岄儊閮佸娆㈣刀灏忔捣锛屽湪鎮礀杈圭粌涔犲敱姝岋紝鍗磋鏉戜細璁℃湵瀛﹁瘲璁逛紶瑕佷笂鍚婅嚜鏉銆備竴鐣箤榫欏悗锛岀帇涓楦ｅ氨鍔垮甯冩槑澶╄鍘诲競閲屽弬鍔犳瓕鍞辨瘮璧涖         澶╅箙婀炬潙锛屽垬澶у垁涓哄簡绁濆コ鍎垮垬棣欑帀琚噸鐐瑰ぇ瀛﹀綍鍙栨鍦ㄦ憜瀹磋瀹傜帇涓楦ｉ珮鑰冭惤姒滐紝鎯冲幓鍩庨噷鍙傚姞姝屽敱姣旇禌锛岃鐖朵翰鐜嬩笉寮鎷掔粷锛岄儊閮佸娆㈣刀灏忔捣锛屽湪鎮礀杈圭粌涔犲敱姝岋紝鍗磋鏉戜細璁℃湵瀛﹁瘲璁逛紶瑕佷笂鍚婅嚜鏉銆備竴鐣箤榫欏悗锛岀帇涓楦ｅ氨鍔垮甯冩槑澶╄鍘诲競閲屽弬鍔犳瓕鍞辨瘮璧涖

鍘ㄥ笀璧典笘鐐庢兂璁╁瀛愯繘鍩庣湅浠栵紝澶忕編鍏板嵈蹇欑潃鏉戣垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨鏃犳殗鍒嗚韩銆傛椽涓讳换鍜屽缇庡叞銆佹湵瀛﹁瘲鍟嗛噺鏂囪壓姹囨紨鐨勪簨锛屼紬浜哄垎鏋愮邯绔欓暱鏈夎皟鏁磋妭鐩殑鎯虫硶锛屽缇庡叞寤鸿鑷繁鏉ヤ釜鐙敱锛岄伃鍒版椽涓讳换濯冲榛勭缇庣殑鍙嶅銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鍑洪涓绘剰锛屾瓕鎵嬬珯鍚庨潰锛屼即鑸炵珯鍓嶉潰銆         鍘ㄥ笀璧典笘鐐庢兂璁╁瀛愯繘鍩庣湅浠栵紝澶忕編鍏板嵈蹇欑潃鏉戣垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨鏃犳殗鍒嗚韩銆傛椽涓讳换鍜屽缇庡叞銆佹湵瀛﹁瘲鍟嗛噺鏂囪壓姹囨紨鐨勪簨锛屼紬浜哄垎鏋愮邯绔欓暱鏈夎皟鏁磋妭鐩殑鎯虫硶锛屽缇庡叞寤鸿鑷繁鏉ヤ釜鐙敱锛岄伃鍒版椽涓讳换濯冲榛勭缇庣殑鍙嶅銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鍑洪涓绘剰锛屾瓕鎵嬬珯鍚庨潰锛屼即鑸炵珯鍓嶉潰銆

鏈卞璇椾竴鎻愭瓕浼磋垶锛屽缇庡叞灏辩煡閬撴槸榛勭缇庡湪鑳屽悗鎹ｉ浜嗭紝蹇冮噷蹇垮靠涓嶅钩銆傝鍔ㄥ憳澶忕編鍏版湭鏋滐紝娲富浠绘嬁涓嶅畾涓绘剰锛屽氨璺熺邯绔欓暱姹囨姤鐢虫姤澶忕編鍏扮嫭鍞变笂鐨勫垱鏂版敼闈╋紝琚邯绔欓暱涓閫氭壒璇勩傛椽涓讳换鎯宠鐜嬩笉寮骞叉潙閲岀殑淇濇磥鍛橈紝璁╂湵瀛﹁瘲鎵剧帇涓嶅紑鍟嗛噺锛岀粨鏋滅帇涓嶅紑瀚屾瘡鏈堝伐璧勫お灏戯紝瑕佸姞閽辨墠鑲共銆         鏈卞璇椾竴鎻愭瓕浼磋垶锛屽缇庡叞灏辩煡閬撴槸榛勭缇庡湪鑳屽悗鎹ｉ浜嗭紝蹇冮噷蹇垮靠涓嶅钩銆傝鍔ㄥ憳澶忕編鍏版湭鏋滐紝娲富浠绘嬁涓嶅畾涓绘剰锛屽氨璺熺邯绔欓暱姹囨姤鐢虫姤澶忕編鍏扮嫭鍞变笂鐨勫垱鏂版敼闈╋紝琚邯绔欓暱涓閫氭壒璇勩傛椽涓讳换鎯宠鐜嬩笉寮骞叉潙閲岀殑淇濇磥鍛橈紝璁╂湵瀛﹁瘲鎵剧帇涓嶅紑鍟嗛噺锛岀粨鏋滅帇涓嶅紑瀚屾瘡鏈堝伐璧勫お灏戯紝瑕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绾珯闀垮叧娉ㄧ帇涓楦ｅ弬鍔犳瓕鍞辨瘮璧涚殑浜嬶紝娲富浠昏鐜嬩笉寮闂瘮璧涙椂闂达紝浣嗙帇涓楦ｆ病鍛婅瘔浠栵紝鐜嬩笉寮灏辫鏄庡僵浠庨檲蹇楅閭ｆ墦鍚傝鐨勫墠杈堜滑娌℃湁鏉ワ紝鏉ョ殑鏄粬浠殑鍔╃悊锛岄檲娴╁畤灏辩粰鏉庤壓钂欐墦鐢佃瘽鎯冲彨濂逛竴璧锋潵锛岃鏉庤壓钂欑粰鎷掔粷浜嗐傛潕鑹鸿挋璇磋捣琚涔夊媷涓虹殑浜嬶紝闂鸿湝浠兘寰堢寰锛屾劅鍙归偅涔堟湸瀹炵殑鐢峰灏戣浜嗐         绾珯闀垮叧娉ㄧ帇涓楦ｅ弬鍔犳瓕鍞辨瘮璧涚殑浜嬶紝娲富浠昏鐜嬩笉寮闂瘮璧涙椂闂达紝浣嗙帇涓楦ｆ病鍛婅瘔浠栵紝鐜嬩笉寮灏辫鏄庡僵浠庨檲蹇楅閭ｆ墦鍚傝鐨勫墠杈堜滑娌℃湁鏉ワ紝鏉ョ殑鏄粬浠殑鍔╃悊锛岄檲娴╁畤灏辩粰鏉庤壓钂欐墦鐢佃瘽鎯冲彨濂逛竴璧锋潵锛岃鏉庤壓钂欑粰鎷掔粷浜嗐傛潕鑹鸿挋璇磋捣琚涔夊媷涓虹殑浜嬶紝闂鸿湝浠兘寰堢寰锛屾劅鍙 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬩笉寮璐ｉ棶鍒橀鐜夊拰灏忔棗鎬庝箞鍥炰簨锛屽垬棣欑帀鎶婂張鏇跨帇涓楦ｅ熼挶鐨勪簨璇存竻妤氫簡锛岀帇涓嶅紑蹇冪敓鎰х枤銆傚垬棣欑帀澶灞堜簡锛屼竴璺窇鍒版捣杈癸紝缁欑帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽锛岃繕鏄己棰滄绗戝湴榧撳姳浠栦负浠栧姞娌广傚皬鏃楁兂鐪嬫瘮璧涳紝琚垬澶у垁涓椤垮憶锛屽垬灏忓垁灏卞枈鏉庢儬閮藉幓灏忔棗灞嬬敤鐢佃剳鐪嬨         鐜嬩笉寮璐ｉ棶鍒橀鐜夊拰灏忔棗鎬庝箞鍥炰簨锛屽垬棣欑帀鎶婂張鏇跨帇涓楦ｅ熼挶鐨勪簨璇存竻妤氫簡锛岀帇涓嶅紑蹇冪敓鎰х枤銆傚垬棣欑帀澶灞堜簡锛屼竴璺窇鍒版捣杈癸紝缁欑帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽锛岃繕鏄己棰滄绗戝湴榧撳姳浠栦负浠栧姞娌广傚皬鏃楁兂鐪嬫瘮璧涳紝琚垬澶у垁涓椤垮憶锛屽垬灏忓垁灏卞枈鏉庢儬閮藉幓灏忔棗灞嬬敤鐢佃剳鐪嬨

鐜嬩竴楦ｆ紨鍑虹粨鏉熷悗鎵撶粰浜嗛鐜夛紝鍊捐瘔浜嗚嚜宸变笂鍙板墠鐨勬劅鍙椼傚紶鐕曞Ξ鐪嬮檲蹇楅涓鐩村湪韬茶嚜宸憋紝寰堟槸绯婃秱锛屽ス鍛婅瘔闄堝織椋烇紝濡傛灉瑙夊緱濂规槸绱禈鐨勮瘽濂圭珛椹蛋浜猴紝濂瑰苟涓嶄細缂犵潃浠栥備絾闄堝織椋炰竴鐩磋娌℃湁锛屽苟鍙堝紑濮嬭浜涜姳瑷宸ц銆傜湅鍒扮帇涓楦ｇ殑鎴愬姛锛屽皬鏃楁劅鎱ㄨ嚜宸卞拰鐜嬩竴楦ｈ繖鍥炲樊璺濊秺鏉ヨ秺澶т簡銆         鐜嬩竴楦ｆ紨鍑虹粨鏉熷悗鎵撶粰浜嗛鐜夛紝鍊捐瘔浜嗚嚜宸变笂鍙板墠鐨勬劅鍙椼傚紶鐕曞Ξ鐪嬮檲蹇楅涓鐩村湪韬茶嚜宸憋紝寰堟槸绯婃秱锛屽ス鍛婅瘔闄堝織椋烇紝濡傛灉瑙夊緱濂规槸绱禈鐨勮瘽濂圭珛椹蛋浜猴紝濂瑰苟涓嶄細缂犵潃浠栥備絾闄堝織椋炰竴鐩磋娌℃湁锛屽苟鍙堝紑濮嬭浜涜姳瑷宸ц銆傜湅鍒扮帇涓楦ｇ殑鎴愬姛锛屽皬鏃楁劅鎱ㄨ嚜宸卞拰鐜嬩竴楦ｈ繖鍥炲樊璺濊秺鏉ヨ秺澶т簡銆

褰撶邯绔欓暱鐨勯潰锛屽垬澶у垁璇寸帇涓楦ｅ弬鍔犳瘮璧涚殑閽辨槸浠栧鍑虹殑锛岀帇涓嶅紑瑙夊緱琚媶鍙颁簡锛屽緢涓嶉珮鍏淬傜帇涓楦ｄ笅浜嗗ぇ宸达紝鏈卞璇楁寚鎸ラ敚榧撻槦鏁叉墦浜嗚捣鏉ワ紝绾珯闀胯璇濋紦鍔变簡鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝澶忕編鍏颁篃鈥滀竴鐦镐竴鎷愬湴鈥濊刀杩囨潵浜嗐傛彁鍒颁繚娲佸憳鐨勪簨鎯咃紝绾珯闀垮闄堣嫳鎸烘弧鎰忥紝杩欒鐜嬩笉寮寰堝け钀斤紝鍒樺ぇ鍒瀹夋叞浠栫幇鍦ㄨ韩浠戒笉涓鏍蜂簡銆         褰撶邯绔欓暱鐨勯潰锛屽垬澶у垁璇寸帇涓楦ｅ弬鍔犳瘮璧涚殑閽辨槸浠栧鍑虹殑锛岀帇涓嶅紑瑙夊緱琚媶鍙颁簡锛屽緢涓嶉珮鍏淬傜帇涓楦ｄ笅浜嗗ぇ宸达紝鏈卞璇楁寚鎸ラ敚榧撻槦鏁叉墦浜嗚捣鏉ワ紝绾珯闀胯璇濋紦鍔变簡鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝澶忕編鍏颁篃鈥滀竴鐦镐竴鎷愬湴鈥濊刀杩囨潵浜嗐傛彁鍒颁繚娲佸憳鐨勪簨鎯咃紝绾珯闀垮闄堣嫳鎸烘弧鎰忥紝杩欒鐜嬩笉寮寰堝け钀斤紝鍒樺ぇ鍒 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬩竴楦ｄ笉鏄庣櫧鍒橀鐜変负浠涔堜笉鍚屾剰浠栧崠鍞憋紝濂芥鎸ｄ簡鍑犵櫨鍧楅挶锛屼粬瑙夊緱鑰侀潬鐫鍒樺ぇ鍒瀹跺績閲屼笉鑸掓湇銆傚垬棣欑帀涓嶆湇姘斿幓鎵剧帇涓楦ｆ兂鎼炴槑鐧戒粬鐖告庝箞鎯崇殑锛岃繖浜嬩篃鍑轰箮鐜嬩竴楦ｆ剰鏂欙紝浠栧洖鍘婚棶鐜嬩笉寮鍘熷洜锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎶婂垬澶у垁鐨勬潯浠跺じ寮犱簡涓浜涳紝鎶婂悓鎰忚皥鎭嬬埍璇存垚浜嗙粨濠氾紝鐜嬩竴楦ｈ寰楃幇鍦ㄨ缁撳鏄湁鐐规棭銆         鐜嬩竴楦ｄ笉鏄庣櫧鍒橀鐜変负浠涔堜笉鍚屾剰浠栧崠鍞憋紝濂芥鎸ｄ簡鍑犵櫨鍧楅挶锛屼粬瑙夊緱鑰侀潬鐫鍒樺ぇ鍒瀹跺績閲屼笉鑸掓湇銆傚垬棣欑帀涓嶆湇姘斿幓鎵剧帇涓楦ｆ兂鎼炴槑鐧戒粬鐖告庝箞鎯崇殑锛岃繖浜嬩篃鍑轰箮鐜嬩竴楦ｆ剰鏂欙紝浠栧洖鍘婚棶鐜嬩笉寮鍘熷洜锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎶婂垬澶у垁鐨勬潯浠跺じ寮犱簡涓浜涳紝鎶婂悓鎰忚皥鎭嬬埍璇存垚浜嗙粨濠氾紝鐜嬩竴楦ｈ寰楃幇鍦 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

闄堣嫳榧撳姩榛勭缇庝负鑸炶箞闃熺殑浜嬬户缁拰娲富浠诲喎鎴橈紝濂归浜嗕繚娲佸憳鐨勭數鍔ㄨ溅鍜岃。鏈嶏紝姝ｅ紡涓婁换淇濇磥鍛橈紝琚潙閲屼汉闆嗕綋澶搁叿銆傜帇涓嶅紑杩樻儲璁颁繚娲佸憳鐨勪簨锛屽張琚垬澶у垁缁欏姖浣忎簡銆傜邯绔欓暱鍜屾椽涓讳换娌熼氱帇涓楦ｅ煿璁殑浜嬫儏锛岀邯绔欓暱濂冲効绾簯绛斿簲璇疯佸笀甯繖銆傚垬澶у垁鍗磋浠ヤ负绾簯鏄帇涓楦ｇ殑杈呭鑰佸笀锛屼笉澶斁蹇冦         闄堣嫳榧撳姩榛勭缇庝负鑸炶箞闃熺殑浜嬬户缁拰娲富浠诲喎鎴橈紝濂归浜嗕繚娲佸憳鐨勭數鍔ㄨ溅鍜岃。鏈嶏紝姝ｅ紡涓婁换淇濇磥鍛橈紝琚潙閲屼汉闆嗕綋澶搁叿銆傜帇涓嶅紑杩樻儲璁颁繚娲佸憳鐨勪簨锛屽張琚垬澶у垁缁欏姖浣忎簡銆傜邯绔欓暱鍜屾椽涓讳换娌熼氱帇涓楦ｅ煿璁殑浜嬫儏锛岀邯绔欓暱濂冲効绾簯绛斿簲璇疯佸笀甯繖銆傚垬澶у垁鍗磋浠ヤ负绾簯鏄帇涓楦ｇ殑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬩竴楦ｄ笉鎯宠鏉庤壓钂欏拰姝岃糠锛屾潕鑹鸿挋鍙嶅掓媴蹇冧粬鍑轰簨浜嗭紝瀛欐搏娌垙璋戞潕鑹鸿挋鏄笉鏄枩娆笂鐜嬩竴楦ｄ簡銆傚皬鏃楃湅鍒扮帇涓楦ｄ涪鐨勬墜鏈洪噷寰俊锛岃寰楃帇涓楦ｅ拰鏉庤壓钂欏叧绯讳笉涓鑸紝鍒橀鐜夊嵈璁╀粬鎶婃墜鏈鸿繕缁欑帇涓楦ｃ傜帇涓嶅紑鎵斿瀮鍦炬椂鑿滃彾瀛愭帀鍦颁笂浜嗭紝琚檲鑻变竴閫氭壒璇勶紝鐜嬩笉寮涓嶄互涓虹劧銆         鐜嬩竴楦ｄ笉鎯宠鏉庤壓钂欏拰姝岃糠锛屾潕鑹鸿挋鍙嶅掓媴蹇冧粬鍑轰簨浜嗭紝瀛欐搏娌垙璋戞潕鑹鸿挋鏄笉鏄枩娆笂鐜嬩竴楦ｄ簡銆傚皬鏃楃湅鍒扮帇涓楦ｄ涪鐨勬墜鏈洪噷寰俊锛岃寰楃帇涓楦ｅ拰鏉庤壓钂欏叧绯讳笉涓鑸紝鍒橀鐜夊嵈璁╀粬鎶婃墜鏈鸿繕缁欑帇涓楦ｃ傜帇涓嶅紑鎵斿瀮鍦炬椂鑿滃彾瀛愭帀鍦颁笂浜嗭紝琚檲鑻变竴閫氭壒璇勶紝鐜嬩笉寮涓嶄互涓虹劧銆

鍠濆浜嗙殑鐜嬩竴楦ｇ粰鍒橀鐜夋墦鐢佃瘽琛ㄧ櫧蹇冮噷鍙湁濂广傜帇涓嶅紑鍜屾椽涓讳换鍟嗛噺鎯宠鍒樺ぇ鍒鎷块挶鍑烘潵璇锋瓕杩峰悆楗В閲婁竴涓嬶紝鍒樺ぇ鍒琛ㄧず瑕佽冭檻鑰冭檻锛屼絾鍦ㄧ帇涓嶅紑鐪嬫潵灏辨槸鎰挎剰鎺忚繖涓挶浜嗐傞檲鑻辩姝㈡湵瀛﹁瘲灏嗚鎵剼鐨勪簨璇存紡浜嗭紝娌℃兂鍒板缇庡叞浼氱湡鐨勮繃鏉ユ帰鏈涘ス銆         鍠濆浜嗙殑鐜嬩竴楦ｇ粰鍒橀鐜夋墦鐢佃瘽琛ㄧ櫧蹇冮噷鍙湁濂广傜帇涓嶅紑鍜屾椽涓讳换鍟嗛噺鎯宠鍒樺ぇ鍒鎷块挶鍑烘潵璇锋瓕杩峰悆楗В閲婁竴涓嬶紝鍒樺ぇ鍒琛ㄧず瑕佽冭檻鑰冭檻锛屼絾鍦ㄧ帇涓嶅紑鐪嬫潵灏辨槸鎰挎剰鎺忚繖涓挶浜嗐傞檲鑻辩姝㈡湵瀛﹁瘲灏嗚鎵剼鐨勪簨璇存紡浜嗭紝娌℃兂鍒板缇庡叞浼氱湡鐨勮繃鏉ユ帰鏈涘ス銆

澶忕編鍏颁负浜嗗悜鏈卞璇楃户缁柦鍘嬶紝鎶婃嬁鍥炵殑绀肩墿鍐嶉佺粰鏈卞璇楋紝娌℃兂鍒伴檲鑻辨嫆鏀讹紝瑕佹湵瀛﹁瘲杩樺洖鍘汇傚垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷鍫靛緱鎱岋紝灏忔棗闄潃濂瑰埌娴疯竟锛屽皬鏃楀鐜嬩竴楦ｅ緢缇℃厱锛屽垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷鍗村鐜嬩竴楦ｆ湁浜嗕笉淇′换鎰燂紝涓や釜浜轰竴鐣浮鍚岄腑璁层         澶忕編鍏颁负浜嗗悜鏈卞璇楃户缁柦鍘嬶紝鎶婃嬁鍥炵殑绀肩墿鍐嶉佺粰鏈卞璇楋紝娌℃兂鍒伴檲鑻辨嫆鏀讹紝瑕佹湵瀛﹁瘲杩樺洖鍘汇傚垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷鍫靛緱鎱岋紝灏忔棗闄潃濂瑰埌娴疯竟锛屽皬鏃楀鐜嬩竴楦ｅ緢缇℃厱锛屽垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷鍗村鐜嬩竴楦ｆ湁浜嗕笉淇′换鎰燂紝涓や釜浜轰竴鐣浮鍚岄腑璁层

鏈卞璇楀垯椹笂鍚戞椽涓讳换璇风姜銆傜帇涓楦ｃ侀檲蹇楅鍜岀嚂濡櫔鐫鏉庤壓钂欑瓑姝岃糠鍘诲敱姝岋紝鍒橀鐜変篃杩涗簡鍩庯紝鐜嬩竴楦ｆ病鍛婅瘔濂瑰湴鍧锛屽垬棣欑帀鍗翠粠鐕曞Ξ閭ｇ煡閬撲簡銆傚瓩娌搏鎸囧嚭鐜嬩竴楦ｆ墜鏈哄睆淇濇槸鐜嬩竴楦ｅ拰鍒橀鐜夊皬鏃跺欑殑鐓х墖锛屽湪闄堝織椋炵殑榧撳姩涓嬶紝鐜嬩竴楦ｅ垹鎺変簡灞忎繚鐓х墖锛屽苟璇村嚭鍒橀鐜夊彧鏄竴涓緢鏅氱殑鍚屽鏃讹紝琚刀鏉ョ殑鍒橀鐜夊惉鍒颁簡銆傚洖鍘荤殑璺笂锛屽灞堟棤姣旂殑鍒橀鐜夋帴鍒板垬澶у垁鍏冲績鐨勭數璇濓紝瓒婂惉鍝緱瓒婂帀瀹炽傛潕鑹鸿挋鎶婃瓕杩峰洟鍑嗗鐨勫璧涜祫鏂欑粰鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝闄堝織椋炲垯鎶婂垬棣欑帀鏉ヨ繃鐨勪簨璺熺帇涓楦ｈ浜嗐傜帇涓楦ｈ刀鍥炴潙瑙佸垬棣欑帀鍓嶆妸鎵嬫満灞忎繚鍙堣缃簡鍥炴潵锛屽垬棣欑帀涓嶆兂鍚帇涓楦ｇ殑瑙ｉ噴銆傜帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽缁欓檲蹇楅鍙粬浣滆瘉閭ｄ簺璇濇槸鏁呮剰璇寸粰姝岃糠鍚殑銆傚垬棣欑帀琛ㄩ潰涓婂師璋呬簡鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝浣嗗績閲屽凡缁忔湁闅旈槀浜嗐         鏈卞璇楀垯椹笂鍚戞椽涓讳换璇风姜銆傜帇涓楦ｃ侀檲蹇楅鍜岀嚂濡櫔鐫鏉庤壓钂欑瓑姝岃糠鍘诲敱姝岋紝鍒橀鐜変篃杩涗簡鍩庯紝鐜嬩竴楦ｆ病鍛婅瘔濂瑰湴鍧锛屽垬棣欑帀鍗翠粠鐕曞Ξ閭ｇ煡閬撲簡銆傚瓩娌搏鎸囧嚭鐜嬩竴楦ｆ墜鏈哄睆淇濇槸鐜嬩竴楦ｅ拰鍒橀鐜夊皬鏃跺欑殑鐓х墖锛屽湪闄堝織椋炵殑榧撳姩涓嬶紝鐜嬩竴楦ｅ垹鎺変簡灞忎繚鐓х墖锛屽苟璇村嚭鍒橀鐜夊彧鏄竴涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閽堝鐜嬩笉寮鏁呮剰鎵斿瀮鍦撅紝闄堣嫳杩囨潵璇寸悊锛岀帇涓嶅紑姘斾笉杩囩粰鏈卞璇楁墦鐢佃瘽锛屾湵瀛﹁瘲鍔濊闄堣嫳鏈灉銆傚箍鍦哄啀鎺掔粌鏃讹紝闄堣嫳甯﹀ご璺熷缇庡叞鎶潬锛屽缇庡叞璺戣繃鏉ヨ窡娲富浠诲憡鐘躲傞粍绉缇庢彁鍓嶆墦鐢佃瘽鐭ヤ細闄堣嫳锛岄檲鑻变笉鎵撶畻韬诧紝琛ㄧず瑕佹槸娲富浠荤珯澶忕編鍏伴偅涓杈癸紝濂瑰氨閫鍑鸿垶韫堥槦銆傚垬棣欑帀鎶婇挶杩樼粰鍒樺ぇ鍒锛屽垬澶у垁涓嶉【濂冲効鐨勫姖闃伙紝瑕佹妸閽卞啀閫佺粰鐜嬩笉寮锛屽垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷鎲嬪眻锛岃翰娴疯竟鍝傚嚭涔庡垬澶у垁鎰忔枡鐨勬槸鐜嬩笉寮涓嶈偗鏀堕挶锛屽垬澶у垁灏辫涓轰粬杩樻嬁鍒橀鐜夊綋澶栦汉銆傞檲鑻遍鍑鸿垶韫堥槦锛屽墿涓嬬殑浜轰篃鎵惧悇绉嶅熷彛璇峰亣璧颁簡锛屽氨鍓╀笅澶忕編鍏板拰鍑犱釜闃熷憳浜嗭紝娲富浠绘寚鍑洪檲鑻卞氨鏄缇や箣椹紝浠栧畨鎺掑缇庡叞鍒嗙淇濇磥宸ヤ綔锛屽缇庡叞涓嶆儏鎰夸篃鍙兘绛斿簲浜嗐傛椽涓讳换鍙帇涓嶅紑鍜屽垬澶у垁鍔濆悇鑷濡囧洖鍘绘帓缁冿紝浣嗗濡囦滑閮借〃绀轰笉鍘诲弬鍔犳帓缁冧簡銆傜邯绔欓暱鍜屾瘯鑰佸笀瑙夊緱闄や簡鐜板満鎴愮哗锛岃繕瑕佸噯澶囩幇鍦哄彂瑷锛屽彟涓涓缁勭粐鎶曠エ鐐硅禐鎻愭彁浜烘皵銆         閽堝鐜嬩笉寮鏁呮剰鎵斿瀮鍦撅紝闄堣嫳杩囨潵璇寸悊锛岀帇涓嶅紑姘斾笉杩囩粰鏈卞璇楁墦鐢佃瘽锛屾湵瀛﹁瘲鍔濊闄堣嫳鏈灉銆傚箍鍦哄啀鎺掔粌鏃讹紝闄堣嫳甯﹀ご璺熷缇庡叞鎶潬锛屽缇庡叞璺戣繃鏉ヨ窡娲富浠诲憡鐘躲傞粍绉缇庢彁鍓嶆墦鐢佃瘽鐭ヤ細闄堣嫳锛岄檲鑻变笉鎵撶畻韬诧紝琛ㄧず瑕佹槸娲富浠荤珯澶忕編鍏伴偅涓杈癸紝濂瑰氨閫鍑鸿垶韫堥槦銆傚垬棣欑帀鎶婇挶杩 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忓箍鍦轰笂锛岄檲鑻卞拰澶忕編鍏颁笉瀵逛粯锛岄檲鑻卞啀娆″甫澶存崳涔辫捣鏉ャ傞殢鐫姝屽０鍝嶈捣锛岄檲鑻卞甫鐫澶у鐩存帴璺戝埌浜嗗缇庡叞鍓嶉潰锛岀兢榄斾贡鑸炶捣鏉ャ傚缇庡叞姘斿緱娴戣韩鍙戞姈銆傞鐜夋妸涓婃鐖朵翰缁欏ス鐨勯挶杩樼粰浜嗗垬澶у垁锛屽垬澶у垁涓嶆斁蹇冿紝杩樻槸鍓嶅幓閫佺粰鐜嬩笉寮銆傚皬鏃楃湅鐫杩欏満闈紝鏆楁殫鎰熸叏鏁㈡儏浠栬繖鏄粰鐜嬩竴楦ｆ墦宸ュ摡锛佸缇庡叞璺戝埌娲富浠昏繖閲岄鍝嫾鍤庯紝鎺ц瘔闄堣嫳娆鸿礋浜猴紝娲富浠昏刀鍘荤粰澶忕編鍏颁綔涓汇         灏忓箍鍦轰笂锛岄檲鑻卞拰澶忕編鍏颁笉瀵逛粯锛岄檲鑻卞啀娆″甫澶存崳涔辫捣鏉ャ傞殢鐫姝屽０鍝嶈捣锛岄檲鑻卞甫鐫澶у鐩存帴璺戝埌浜嗗缇庡叞鍓嶉潰锛岀兢榄斾贡鑸炶捣鏉ャ傚缇庡叞姘斿緱娴戣韩鍙戞姈銆傞鐜夋妸涓婃鐖朵翰缁欏ス鐨勯挶杩樼粰浜嗗垬澶у垁锛屽垬澶у垁涓嶆斁蹇冿紝杩樻槸鍓嶅幓閫佺粰鐜嬩笉寮銆傚皬鏃楃湅鐫杩欏満闈紝鏆楁殫鎰熸叏鏁㈡儏浠栬繖鏄粰鐜嬩竴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬩竴楦ｅ垰涓涓嬭溅锛屾棭灏卞欏湪鏉戝彛鐨勫皬鏃楀氨鍐蹭笂鍘诲鐫鐜嬩竴楦ｄ竴閫氱棝鏂ワ紝璇夎鐫棣欑帀濡備綍鐨勫灞堬紝鐜嬪濡備綍鐨勬璐熶汉銆傜帇涓楦ｅ惉瑷锛屽啿鍒颁簡娴疯竟鏉ユ壘棣欑帀锛屽厛鏄杩颁簡姝岃糠浼氱殑閲嶈鎬э紝浣嗙帇涓楦ｄ篃绉拌嚜宸辨兂杩囦簡锛岀浉姣斾簬姝岃糠浼氾紝棣欑帀鎵嶆槸鏈閲嶈鐨勩傝屼笖锛屼粬鍙戣獡鑷繁鍜屾潕鑹鸿挋浠栦滑锛岄櫎浜嗕粬涓烘潕鑹鸿挋璇磋繃鍑犲彞鍏亾璇濇寲锛屽苟娌℃湁浠讳綍鐨勫叧绯汇         鐜嬩竴楦ｅ垰涓涓嬭溅锛屾棭灏卞欏湪鏉戝彛鐨勫皬鏃楀氨鍐蹭笂鍘诲鐫鐜嬩竴楦ｄ竴閫氱棝鏂ワ紝璇夎鐫棣欑帀濡備綍鐨勫灞堬紝鐜嬪濡備綍鐨勬璐熶汉銆傜帇涓楦ｅ惉瑷锛屽啿鍒颁簡娴疯竟鏉ユ壘棣欑帀锛屽厛鏄杩颁簡姝岃糠浼氱殑閲嶈鎬э紝浣嗙帇涓楦ｄ篃绉拌嚜宸辨兂杩囦簡锛岀浉姣斾簬姝岃糠浼氾紝棣欑帀鎵嶆槸鏈閲嶈鐨勩傝屼笖锛屼粬鍙戣獡鑷繁鍜屾潕鑹鸿挋浠栦滑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绾珯闀胯娲富浠绘妸鍦ㄥ鐨勬潙閲屼汉閮界粍缁囪捣鏉ヤ竴璧疯鐪嬫柟渚挎姇绁紝鏈卞璇楀紶缃楃潃鍒樺ぇ鍒鎶婂閲屽ぇ鐢佃閮芥惉鏉戝浼氫簡銆傜帇涓嶅紑鍜屾槑褰╂病鍘伙紝鎬曠帇涓楦ｄ竾涓杈撲簡鑴告病鍦版柟鎼侊紝鍒橀鐜夊拰灏忔棗涔熷緟鍦ㄥ閲岀湅姣旇禌銆傞檲蹇楅璁╃帇涓楦ｆ崲涓婃潕鑹鸿挋缁欏噯澶囩殑鎴樿锛岃屽悗鑷繁绗竴涓笂鍙拌〃婕斻傜帇涓嶅紑鏁呮剰闂槑褰╁埌搴曟敮鎸佽皝锛屾槑褰╄〃绀鸿嚜鐒惰鏀寔鍎垮瓙銆傞檲蹇楅鐪嬩笂鍘讳笉鍦ㄧ姸鎬侊紝鏈兘鏅嬬骇銆傜邯绔欓暱缁欐椽涓讳换鎵撶數璇濋棶涓汉鎰熻█鐜妭鐨勫噯澶囨儏鍐碉紝鏈变細璁″鑷繁涓虹帇涓楦ｅ啓鐨勬劅瑷闈炲父鑷俊銆傜帇涓楦ｈ繜杩熶笉涓婂満锛屾潙濮斾細瑙傜湅鐨勪汉鍧愪笉浣忔兂绂诲満锛屾湵瀛﹁瘲缁欐椽涓讳换鎵撶數璇濊绀猴紝娲富浠诲洜涓哄湪鐜板満璧板姩鎺ョ數璇濊淇濆畨缁欒鍑哄幓浜嗐         绾珯闀胯娲富浠绘妸鍦ㄥ鐨勬潙閲屼汉閮界粍缁囪捣鏉ヤ竴璧疯鐪嬫柟渚挎姇绁紝鏈卞璇楀紶缃楃潃鍒樺ぇ鍒鎶婂閲屽ぇ鐢佃閮芥惉鏉戝浼氫簡銆傜帇涓嶅紑鍜屾槑褰╂病鍘伙紝鎬曠帇涓楦ｄ竾涓杈撲簡鑴告病鍦版柟鎼侊紝鍒橀鐜夊拰灏忔棗涔熷緟鍦ㄥ閲岀湅姣旇禌銆傞檲蹇楅璁╃帇涓楦ｆ崲涓婃潕鑹鸿挋缁欏噯澶囩殑鎴樿锛岃屽悗鑷繁绗竴涓笂鍙拌〃婕斻傜帇涓嶅紑 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

搴嗗姛瀹翠笂姝岃糠浠粰鐜嬩竴楦ｆ暚閰掑簡绁濓紝鐜嬩笉寮鍜屾槑褰╁湪瀹堕噷涔熷枬璧蜂簡灏忛厭銆傞檲蹇楅鍒欏枬閱変簡锛屼笉鐢樺績琚窐姹帮紝鐕曞Ξ蹇冪柤鍔濅粬銆傚垬澶у垁涓鏂归潰鍔濆垬棣欑帀鍒粙鎰忔瓕杩风殑鎼傛悅鎶辨姳锛屽弽杩囨潵鍙堟墦鐢佃瘽璁╂椽涓讳换鏇块鐜夋妸鐜嬩竴楦ｇ湅绱т竴鐐广傛湵瀛﹁瘲涓嶇悊瑙ｄ负浠涔堥檲鑻辫佽窡澶忕編鍏拌繃涓嶅幓锛岄檲鑻辫〃绀烘槸鍥犱负澶忕編鍏扮殑缃戜笂浠ｈ喘鎶婂ス瀹跺皬瓒呭競鐢熸剰缁欐姠浜嗐傛湵瀛﹁瘲缁勭粐鏉戞皯浠湪鏉戝彛杩庢帴鐜嬩竴楦ｃ傚缇庡叞瀵归檲鑻辨唻鐫姘旓紝鍙ス鎶婂湴涓婄殑绾稿睉缁欐壂浜嗭紝浣嗛檲鑻辫〃绀哄缇庡叞鍒嗙淇濇磥鐨勮瘽锛屽ス灏变笉骞蹭繚娲佽繖涓伐浣滀簡锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎯冲共锛屽張琚垬澶у垁鍔濅綇浜嗐         搴嗗姛瀹翠笂姝岃糠浠粰鐜嬩竴楦ｆ暚閰掑簡绁濓紝鐜嬩笉寮鍜屾槑褰╁湪瀹堕噷涔熷枬璧蜂簡灏忛厭銆傞檲蹇楅鍒欏枬閱変簡锛屼笉鐢樺績琚窐姹帮紝鐕曞Ξ蹇冪柤鍔濅粬銆傚垬澶у垁涓鏂归潰鍔濆垬棣欑帀鍒粙鎰忔瓕杩风殑鎼傛悅鎶辨姳锛屽弽杩囨潵鍙堟墦鐢佃瘽璁╂椽涓讳换鏇块鐜夋妸鐜嬩竴楦ｇ湅绱т竴鐐广傛湵瀛﹁瘲涓嶇悊瑙ｄ负浠涔堥檲鑻辫佽窡澶忕編鍏拌繃涓嶅幓锛岄檲鑻辫〃绀 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏉庢儬鍛婅瘔鍒橀鐜夛紝鐜嬩竴楦ｅ悗鏉ュ綋浼楁壙璁や簡濂规槸浠栧コ鏈嬪弸锛屽垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷绋嶅井濂藉彈浜嗕竴浜涳紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鎯宠鍒橀鐜夋墦鐢佃瘽缁欑帇涓楦ｈВ閲婁竴涓嬶紝鍒橀鐜変笉涔愭剰锛屼絾杩樻槸缁欑帇涓楦ｅ彂寰俊閬撴瓑銆傛椽涓讳换鍙湵瀛﹁瘲銆佸缇庡叞鏉ュ紑鏉戝浼氬晢閲忚皝骞蹭繚娲佸憳锛岄檲鑻变篃鍦ㄦ椿鍔ㄦ兂璁╂椽涓讳换鎵句笉鍒拌兘椤舵浛濂圭殑浜恒         鏉庢儬鍛婅瘔鍒橀鐜夛紝鐜嬩竴楦ｅ悗鏉ュ綋浼楁壙璁や簡濂规槸浠栧コ鏈嬪弸锛屽垬棣欑帀蹇冮噷绋嶅井濂藉彈浜嗕竴浜涳紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鎯宠鍒橀鐜夋墦鐢佃瘽缁欑帇涓楦ｈВ閲婁竴涓嬶紝鍒橀鐜変笉涔愭剰锛屼絾杩樻槸缁欑帇涓楦ｅ彂寰俊閬撴瓑銆傛椽涓讳换鍙湵瀛﹁瘲銆佸缇庡叞鏉ュ紑鏉戝浼氬晢閲忚皝骞蹭繚娲佸憳锛岄檲鑻变篃鍦ㄦ椿鍔ㄦ兂璁╂椽涓讳换鎵句笉鍒拌兘椤舵浛濂圭殑浜恒

澶╅箙婀炬潙鐨勫濂充滑姝ｄ负璋佸弬鍔犻晣姹囨紨闂瑰緱涓嶅彲寮浜わ紝楂樿冭惤姒滈潚骞寸帇涓楦ｅ湪鐢佃鍙般婄宸炴渶寮洪煶銆嬪ぇ璧涗腑鎰忓鍦板叆浜嗗洿锛屼竴鏃舵垚浜嗘潙涓殑鐒︾偣銆傜矇涓濇潕鑹鸿挋绛変富鍔ㄦ彁渚涘府鍔╋紝浣夸竴楦ｅ湪鍒濊禌涓『鍒╂檵绾э紝鑰屼竴楦ｅコ鍙嬮鐜夊嵈鎰熷埌鍜屼竴楦ｂ滆秺鏉ヨ秺杩溾濄備负纭繚涓楦ｅ彇寰楀悕娆★紝鍩硅甯堣涓楦ｅ湪澶嶈禌鏃剁棝璇粹滆嫤闅惧彶鈥濄         澶╅箙婀炬潙鐨勫濂充滑姝ｄ负璋佸弬鍔犻晣姹囨紨闂瑰緱涓嶅彲寮浜わ紝楂樿冭惤姒滈潚骞寸帇涓楦ｅ湪鐢佃鍙般婄宸炴渶寮洪煶銆嬪ぇ璧涗腑鎰忓鍦板叆浜嗗洿锛屼竴鏃舵垚浜嗘潙涓殑鐒︾偣銆傜矇涓濇潕鑹鸿挋绛変富鍔ㄦ彁渚涘府鍔╋紝浣夸竴楦ｅ湪鍒濊禌涓『鍒╂檵绾э紝鑰屼竴楦ｅコ鍙嬮鐜夊嵈鎰熷埌鍜屼竴楦ｂ滆秺鏉ヨ秺杩溾濄備负纭繚涓楦ｅ彇寰楀悕娆★紝鍩硅甯堣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娲富浠诲甫鐫鐜嬩竴楦ｆ潵浜т笟鍥紝瑙ｆ绘効鎰忚禐鍔╋紝鎯熶竴鐨勬潯浠跺氨鏄瘮璧涜繃绋嬩腑寰楀煎叆鐐瑰箍鍛婄墝銆傞檲蹇楅鍒欒〃绀哄埆鐬庣瓟搴旓紝鍦ㄧ數瑙嗗彴鎵撳箍鍛婅偗瀹氬緱鑺遍挶銆傞檲蹇楅涔熶笉鐩镐俊绾簯鎵剧殑閫浼戞瘯鑰佸笀鑳芥湁浠涔堜汉鑴夊湀锛屽彨鐜嬩竴楦ｈ惤瀹炲畬璧勯噾鐨勪簨灏辨潵鍩庨噷鎵句粬銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鎶婃璺冲箍鍦鸿垶鐨勯檲鑻卞線瀹舵媺銆         娲富浠诲甫鐫鐜嬩竴楦ｆ潵浜т笟鍥紝瑙ｆ绘効鎰忚禐鍔╋紝鎯熶竴鐨勬潯浠跺氨鏄瘮璧涜繃绋嬩腑寰楀煎叆鐐瑰箍鍛婄墝銆傞檲蹇楅鍒欒〃绀哄埆鐬庣瓟搴旓紝鍦ㄧ數瑙嗗彴鎵撳箍鍛婅偗瀹氬緱鑺遍挶銆傞檲蹇楅涔熶笉鐩镐俊绾簯鎵剧殑閫浼戞瘯鑰佸笀鑳芥湁浠涔堜汉鑴夊湀锛屽彨鐜嬩竴楦ｈ惤瀹炲畬璧勯噾鐨勪簨灏辨潵鍩庨噷鎵句粬銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鎶婃璺冲箍鍦鸿垶鐨勯檲鑻卞線瀹舵媺銆

鐜嬩笉寮琚垬澶у垁閫佺殑閾惰鍗＄粰鎰熷姩浜嗭紝鍒樺ぇ鍒涔熸尯婵鍔紝鍥犱负閮芥槸涓轰簡涓ゅ瀛愭湭鏉ョ殑骞哥銆傝繘浜嗗煄鐨勫缇庡叞婊¤剳瀛愯繕鏄垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨锛屾弧蹇冮兘鏄．蹇楁湭閰紝璧典笘鐐庡姖濂硅笍瀹炲湪鍩庨噷寰呯潃銆傝繖鏃讹紝闄堣嫳鍒版槸鎰挎剰鍥炲埌淇濇磥宀椾綅浜嗭紝浣嗘槸娲富浠讳笉鍚屾剰锛屼粬寮鐫鍨冨溇杞︽敹鍨冨溇锛岄檲鑻辫窡鐫杞﹁窇锛屽姖娲富浠诲埆鐢熸皵銆         鐜嬩笉寮琚垬澶у垁閫佺殑閾惰鍗＄粰鎰熷姩浜嗭紝鍒樺ぇ鍒涔熸尯婵鍔紝鍥犱负閮芥槸涓轰簡涓ゅ瀛愭湭鏉ョ殑骞哥銆傝繘浜嗗煄鐨勫缇庡叞婊¤剳瀛愯繕鏄垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨锛屾弧蹇冮兘鏄．蹇楁湭閰紝璧典笘鐐庡姖濂硅笍瀹炲湪鍩庨噷寰呯潃銆傝繖鏃讹紝闄堣嫳鍒版槸鎰挎剰鍥炲埌淇濇磥宀椾綅浜嗭紝浣嗘槸娲富浠讳笉鍚屾剰锛屼粬寮鐫鍨冨溇杞︽敹鍨冨溇锛岄檲鑻辫窡鐫杞﹁窇 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍒樺ぇ鍒鎵硅瘎鍒橀鐜変笉璺熶粬绔欏湪鍚屼竴鏉￠樀绾裤傜帇涓嶅紑鍒欐尯寮蹇冿紝瑙夊緱闄堝織椋炶繖涓闂规妸鍓ф儏鍙嶈浆浜嗭紝涓ゅ叏鍏剁編銆傞粍绉缇庡ス浠窡鐫纰熺墖缁冧竴澶╄垶韫堣繕鎸虹疮锛屼絾鏄邯绔欓暱瑙夊緱杩欎釜姘村钩缁欑帇涓楦ｄ即鑸炶繕涓嶅鏍硷紝闄堣嫳瀹夋叞榛勭缇庛傛湵瀛﹁瘲涓轰簡鑳借鍒扮帇鍊╋紝缃戣喘浜嗗緢澶氫笢瑗匡紝闄堣嫳鍙堟彁璧风帇鍊╀笉鐢蜂笉濂筹紝鏈卞璇楀氨鎵撶數璇濈粰鐜嬪╄闄堣嫳鍚惉澹帮紝缁撴灉鏄帇鍊╁ス鐖告帴鐨勭數璇濄傛槑褰╁姖鐜嬩笉寮鍘荤湅鐪嬪垬澶у垁锛屽畨鎱板畨鎱般傛椽涓讳换涔熸潵浜嗭紝浠栨彁鍑烘妸鍒橀鐜夊拰鐜嬩竴楦ｇ殑浜蹭簨缁欏畾涓嬫潵銆傜帇涓嶅紑缁欑帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽锛屾浛鍒橀鐜夎〃鎬佸悓鎰忋         鍒樺ぇ鍒鎵硅瘎鍒橀鐜変笉璺熶粬绔欏湪鍚屼竴鏉￠樀绾裤傜帇涓嶅紑鍒欐尯寮蹇冿紝瑙夊緱闄堝織椋炶繖涓闂规妸鍓ф儏鍙嶈浆浜嗭紝涓ゅ叏鍏剁編銆傞粍绉缇庡ス浠窡鐫纰熺墖缁冧竴澶╄垶韫堣繕鎸虹疮锛屼絾鏄邯绔欓暱瑙夊緱杩欎釜姘村钩缁欑帇涓楦ｄ即鑸炶繕涓嶅鏍硷紝闄堣嫳瀹夋叞榛勭缇庛傛湵瀛﹁瘲涓轰簡鑳借鍒扮帇鍊╋紝缃戣喘浜嗗緢澶氫笢瑗匡紝闄堣嫳鍙堟彁璧风帇鍊╀笉 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐧介晣闀胯绾珯闀夸唬琛ㄩ晣閲屽幓鎱伴棶涓涓嬬帇涓楦ｏ紝榧撳姳浠栧湪姣旇禌涓兘瀹炵幇姊︽兂銆傛椽涓讳换渚垮畨鎺掔帇涓嶅紑瀹跺嚭涓涓唬琛ㄤ竴鍚屽幓锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎻愯鍒橀鐜夛紝鍒樺ぇ鍒杩欏洖鐪熻寰楃帇涓嶅紑鎷夸粬褰撲簡鑷繁浜恒傛椽涓讳换鍗寸撼闂凤紝鍒橀鐜変笉鍚屾剰瀹氫翰鎬庝箞杩樻効鎰忓幓鐪嬫湜鐜嬩竴楦ｃ傞檲鑻辫繛鑸炶箞闃熺殑鎺掔粌閮界己甯簡锛屾鐩潃鏈卞璇楋紝鍧氬喅涓嶅悓鎰忔湵瀛﹁瘲鍠滄鐜嬪┿傞粍绉缇庝娇鎷涳紝闄堣嫳瑕佹槸涓嶅幓鍙傚姞鎺掔粌锛屽ス灏卞幓鎶婂缇庡叞缁欒鍥炴潵锛岄檲鑻变竴鍚繖涓氨璧剁揣鍘讳簡銆傚煿璁笀寰愯佸笀鏁欑帇涓楦ｈ窡姝岃糠濡備綍浜掑姩锛岃繕瀹夋帓浜嗘儏澧冩ā鎷燂紝鏉庤壓钂欐壆鍋氭瓕杩峰湪鐜嬩竴楦ｈ劯棰婁笂浜蹭簡涓鍙ｏ紝姝ｅソ琚繃鏉ユ叞闂殑鍒橀鐜夌湅鍒颁簡銆         鐧介晣闀胯绾珯闀夸唬琛ㄩ晣閲屽幓鎱伴棶涓涓嬬帇涓楦ｏ紝榧撳姳浠栧湪姣旇禌涓兘瀹炵幇姊︽兂銆傛椽涓讳换渚垮畨鎺掔帇涓嶅紑瀹跺嚭涓涓唬琛ㄤ竴鍚屽幓锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎻愯鍒橀鐜夛紝鍒樺ぇ鍒杩欏洖鐪熻寰楃帇涓嶅紑鎷夸粬褰撲簡鑷繁浜恒傛椽涓讳换鍗寸撼闂凤紝鍒橀鐜変笉鍚屾剰瀹氫翰鎬庝箞杩樻効鎰忓幓鐪嬫湜鐜嬩竴楦ｃ傞檲鑻辫繛鑸炶箞闃熺殑鎺掔粌閮界己甯簡锛屾 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏈卞璇楀箍鎾氱煡浜插弸鍥㈢殑浜嬫儏锛屽彿鍙潙姘戣鐪熸墦鎵簿蹇冨噯澶囷紝鐜嬩笉寮鍐冲畾澶у嚭琛璐疆琛屽ご銆傞檲鑻辩粰澶忕編鍏版墦鐢佃瘽闂仛澶村彂鐨勫湴鏂瑰苟璇磋捣浜插弸鍥㈢殑浜嬶紝澶忕編鍏版劅瑙夊凡涓嶈鏉戦噷闇瑕侊紝渚胯璧典笘鐐庢兂鍔炴硶璁╄嚜宸辫兘浣撻潰鍦板洖鏉戯紝濂逛篃鎯冲綋浜插弸鍥㈠幓鐢佃鍙般         鏈卞璇楀箍鎾氱煡浜插弸鍥㈢殑浜嬫儏锛屽彿鍙潙姘戣鐪熸墦鎵簿蹇冨噯澶囷紝鐜嬩笉寮鍐冲畾澶у嚭琛璐疆琛屽ご銆傞檲鑻辩粰澶忕編鍏版墦鐢佃瘽闂仛澶村彂鐨勫湴鏂瑰苟璇磋捣浜插弸鍥㈢殑浜嬶紝澶忕編鍏版劅瑙夊凡涓嶈鏉戦噷闇瑕侊紝渚胯璧典笘鐐庢兂鍔炴硶璁╄嚜宸辫兘浣撻潰鍦板洖鏉戯紝濂逛篃鎯冲綋浜插弸鍥㈠幓鐢佃鍙般

鐜嬩笉寮鎵撶數璇濆彨鐜嬩竴楦ｇ粰浠栦拱韬柊琛ｆ湇锛岀帇涓楦ｅ憡璇変粬璧涘悗鎰熻█绋块噷鎶婁粬鍐欐垚鍗婅韩涓嶉亗浜嗭紝鎵浠ヤ笉鐢ㄦ潵浜嗭紝鐜嬩笉寮杩樻槸鎯冲幓锛屽か濡囦咯涓鸿繖浜嬫墦浜嗚捣鏉ワ紝琚椽涓讳换涓閫氫弗鑲冩壒璇勫悗锛岀帇涓嶅紑鍐冲績鍦ㄥ鐣欏畧锛屾病鎯冲埌鏄庡僵鍙堟兂鎶婃寚鏍囪鍑烘潵銆傞檲蹇楅琛ㄧず鍜屽緪鑰佸笀鏄湁鍚堝悓鐨勶紝濡傛灉涓嶅惉浠庡畨鎺掞紝涓嶄絾浼氬け鍘诲弬璧涜祫鏍硷紝杩樿鍚冨畼鍙搁潰涓村法棰濊禂鍋匡紝鐜嬩竴楦ｄ笉寰椾笉绛斿簲鎸夊緪鑰佸笀鐨勮姹傚噯澶囥         鐜嬩笉寮鎵撶數璇濆彨鐜嬩竴楦ｇ粰浠栦拱韬柊琛ｆ湇锛岀帇涓楦ｅ憡璇変粬璧涘悗鎰熻█绋块噷鎶婁粬鍐欐垚鍗婅韩涓嶉亗浜嗭紝鎵浠ヤ笉鐢ㄦ潵浜嗭紝鐜嬩笉寮杩樻槸鎯冲幓锛屽か濡囦咯涓鸿繖浜嬫墦浜嗚捣鏉ワ紝琚椽涓讳换涓閫氫弗鑲冩壒璇勫悗锛岀帇涓嶅紑鍐冲績鍦ㄥ鐣欏畧锛屾病鎯冲埌鏄庡僵鍙堟兂鎶婃寚鏍囪鍑烘潵銆傞檲蹇楅琛ㄧず鍜屽緪鑰佸笀鏄湁鍚堝悓鐨勶紝濡傛灉涓嶅惉浠 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

闄堣嫳鍦ㄨ溅涓婄湅鍒扮帇鍊╄繘鏉戯紝灏辩粰鏈卞璇楁墦鐢佃瘽锛屽嵈璁╀粬鎸備簡锛岄檲鑻辨媴蹇冭捣鏉ャ傛湵瀛﹁瘲鍚戠帇鍊╄〃鐧斤紝鐜嬪╂病鎯冲埌浼氭湁浜鸿繖鏍峰枩娆㈠ス銆傛潙骞垮満鎺ヤ簡鎶曞奖浠紝鏉戞皯浠兘杩囨潵瑙傜湅锛屾槑褰╃粰鐜嬩笉寮鎵撶數璇濋棶姣旇禌寮濮嬫椂闂淬傜帇涓楦ｄ笅鎴胯溅鏃惰淇濇姢娌¤窡鐜嬩笉寮浠栦滑鐓ч潰锛屽垬澶у垁灏辫寰楅鐜夋病鏉ユ槸瀵圭殑銆         闄堣嫳鍦ㄨ溅涓婄湅鍒扮帇鍊╄繘鏉戯紝灏辩粰鏈卞璇楁墦鐢佃瘽锛屽嵈璁╀粬鎸備簡锛岄檲鑻辨媴蹇冭捣鏉ャ傛湵瀛﹁瘲鍚戠帇鍊╄〃鐧斤紝鐜嬪╂病鎯冲埌浼氭湁浜鸿繖鏍峰枩娆㈠ス銆傛潙骞垮満鎺ヤ簡鎶曞奖浠紝鏉戞皯浠兘杩囨潵瑙傜湅锛屾槑褰╃粰鐜嬩笉寮鎵撶數璇濋棶姣旇禌寮濮嬫椂闂淬傜帇涓楦ｄ笅鎴胯溅鏃惰淇濇姢娌¤窡鐜嬩笉寮浠栦滑鐓ч潰锛屽垬澶у垁灏辫寰楅鐜夋病鏉ユ槸瀵圭殑銆

鍦ㄥ鐪嬬數瑙嗙殑鍒橀鐜夊績鎯呭緢蹇愬繎銆傜帇涓楦ｇ殑琛ㄦ紨姣旇捣涓婃鏉ユ湁鑴辫儙鎹㈤涔嬫劅锛屽緢鏈変笓涓氳寖锛屼絾鏄湪璇磋禌鍚庢劅瑷鏃讹紝鎶婂崐韬笉閬傝繕璇存垚浜嗙埜鐖革紝鐜嬩笉寮褰撳満灏辫劚鍙ｈ屽嚭搴旀槸浣犲锛岀幇鍦轰竴鐗囧槻绗戝０锛岀帇涓楦ｈ娣樻卑銆傚垬棣欑帀缁欑帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽锛岀帇涓楦ｆ病鏈夋帴锛屼竴涓汉鍛嗗憜鍦版湜鐫绐楀銆傛潕鑹鸿挋鍜岀矇涓濆洟涔熷熼厭娴囨剚锛岀洿鎬緪鑰佸笀銆侀檲蹇楅澶ュ姛杩戝埄浜嗐         鍦ㄥ鐪嬬數瑙嗙殑鍒橀鐜夊績鎯呭緢蹇愬繎銆傜帇涓楦ｇ殑琛ㄦ紨姣旇捣涓婃鏉ユ湁鑴辫儙鎹㈤涔嬫劅锛屽緢鏈変笓涓氳寖锛屼絾鏄湪璇磋禌鍚庢劅瑷鏃讹紝鎶婂崐韬笉閬傝繕璇存垚浜嗙埜鐖革紝鐜嬩笉寮褰撳満灏辫劚鍙ｈ屽嚭搴旀槸浣犲锛岀幇鍦轰竴鐗囧槻绗戝０锛岀帇涓楦ｈ娣樻卑銆傚垬棣欑帀缁欑帇涓楦ｆ墦鐢佃瘽锛岀帇涓楦ｆ病鏈夋帴锛屼竴涓汉鍛嗗憜鍦版湜鐫绐楀銆傛潕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娲富浠诲拰绾珯闀跨悽纾ㄧ潃姹囨紨鐨勪簨锛屽喅瀹氳繕鏄鐜嬩竴楦ｅ弬鍔狅紝榛勭缇庡ス浠績閲屼篃灏辫笍瀹炰簡銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鐨勪功娉曞湪甯傞噷鑾峰锛屾兂璁╂椽涓讳换缁欎粬骞挎挱骞挎挱琚嫆缁濓紝鍥犱负杩欒幏濂栫殑鏃舵満涓嶅銆傚垬澶у垁涓嶈鍒橀鐜夊幓鎵剧帇涓楦ｏ紝鐜嬩笉寮鍒欐嬁鐫涔嬪墠绛剧殑绉佷笅鍗忚鎵惧垬澶у垁璇寸悊锛屽垬澶у垁涓嶆壙璁ゅ崗璁殑鍚堟硶鎬с         娲富浠诲拰绾珯闀跨悽纾ㄧ潃姹囨紨鐨勪簨锛屽喅瀹氳繕鏄鐜嬩竴楦ｅ弬鍔狅紝榛勭缇庡ス浠績閲屼篃灏辫笍瀹炰簡銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲鐨勪功娉曞湪甯傞噷鑾峰锛屾兂璁╂椽涓讳换缁欎粬骞挎挱骞挎挱琚嫆缁濓紝鍥犱负杩欒幏濂栫殑鏃舵満涓嶅銆傚垬澶у垁涓嶈鍒橀鐜夊幓鎵剧帇涓楦ｏ紝鐜嬩笉寮鍒欐嬁鐫涔嬪墠绛剧殑绉佷笅鍗忚鎵惧垬澶у垁璇寸悊锛屽垬澶у垁涓嶆壙璁ゅ崗璁殑鍚堟硶鎬с

鍖荤敓纭瘖鐜嬩竴楦ｅ凡缁忔湁浜嗚交寰殑绮剧鐤炬偅鐘跺喌銆傜帇涓嶅紑銆佸垬澶у垁鍜屾椽涓讳换涓璧疯璁猴紝鐜嬩笉寮涓嶈兘鐞嗚В鍖荤敓璇寸殑浠庡摢璺屽掍粠鍝埇璧锋潵銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲缁欓檲鑻遍儜閲嶄粙缁嶇帇鍊╂槸鑷繁濂虫湅鍙嬶紝闄堣嫳涓嶆壙璁ょ帇鍊╋紝鏈卞璇楀氨鎴愪簡澶瑰績楗煎共锛屼竴鍫垫皵灏辨媺鐫鐜嬪╁嚭鍘讳簡锛屼粬鎯崇敤涓嶅洖瀹剁殑鏂瑰紡鏉ョ粰闄堣嫳涓浜涘帇鍔涳紝鐜嬪╂尯鎰熷姩锛屽彨鏈卞璇楀彲浠ュ幓濂瑰鏆傛椂浣忓嚑澶┿         鍖荤敓纭瘖鐜嬩竴楦ｅ凡缁忔湁浜嗚交寰殑绮剧鐤炬偅鐘跺喌銆傜帇涓嶅紑銆佸垬澶у垁鍜屾椽涓讳换涓璧疯璁猴紝鐜嬩笉寮涓嶈兘鐞嗚В鍖荤敓璇寸殑浠庡摢璺屽掍粠鍝埇璧锋潵銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲缁欓檲鑻遍儜閲嶄粙缁嶇帇鍊╂槸鑷繁濂虫湅鍙嬶紝闄堣嫳涓嶆壙璁ょ帇鍊╋紝鏈卞璇楀氨鎴愪簡澶瑰績楗煎共锛屼竴鍫垫皵灏辨媺鐫鐜嬪╁嚭鍘讳簡锛屼粬鎯崇敤涓嶅洖瀹剁殑鏂瑰紡鏉ョ粰闄堣嫳涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬩笉寮涓涓汉璧跺皬娴凤紝蹇冮噷闅捐繃瑙夊緱瀵逛笉璧峰効瀛愩傛湵瀛﹁瘲鎵炬鍦ㄥ弽鎬濈殑闄堝織椋炴兂鐢佃鍙扮殑璺瓙锛岄檲蹇楅鎵炬潕鑹鸿挋甯繖銆傚叧浜庣粰鐜嬩竴楦ｆ不鐥呯殑浜嬫潕鑹鸿挋鑳戒笉鑳芥幒鍜岃繘鏉ワ紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鍜岀帇涓嶅紑鎸佺浉鍙嶆剰瑙侊紝浣嗘槸鍒橀鐜夎〃鎬佸彧瑕佹湁鍒╀簬鐜嬩竴楦ｆ不鐥咃紝灏辫鍘诲姹傚ス鐨勫府鍔┿         鐜嬩笉寮涓涓汉璧跺皬娴凤紝蹇冮噷闅捐繃瑙夊緱瀵逛笉璧峰効瀛愩傛湵瀛﹁瘲鎵炬鍦ㄥ弽鎬濈殑闄堝織椋炴兂鐢佃鍙扮殑璺瓙锛岄檲蹇楅鎵炬潕鑹鸿挋甯繖銆傚叧浜庣粰鐜嬩竴楦ｆ不鐥呯殑浜嬫潕鑹鸿挋鑳戒笉鑳芥幒鍜岃繘鏉ワ紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鍜岀帇涓嶅紑鎸佺浉鍙嶆剰瑙侊紝浣嗘槸鍒橀鐜夎〃鎬佸彧瑕佹湁鍒╀簬鐜嬩竴楦ｆ不鐥咃紝灏辫鍘诲姹傚ス鐨勫府鍔┿

鍒橀鐜夊緱鐭ョ帇涓楦ｇ殑鐥呭張涓ラ噸浜嗭紝瑕佸幓鐪嬫湜锛岃鍒樺ぇ鍒鎷︿笅锛屽叾瀹炰粬灏辨槸涓嶆兂璁╁垬棣欑帀鍐嶉厤鍚堟不鐥呬簡锛屾椽涓讳换涔熻〃绀鸿兘鐞嗚В锛屽垬棣欑帀鍗磋〃绀哄垬澶у垁瓒婅繖鏍峰仛濂瑰掓槸鍙嶈岃瀚佺粰鐜嬩竴楦ｄ簡銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲瑙夊緱寰楃粰鍒樺ぇ鍒涓嬬寷鑽紝灏忔棗涓鍥炲眿灏卞亣瑁呯炕鎵捐楀瓙鑽紝鍒樺ぇ鍒浠ヤ负棣欑帀鎷夸簡鑰楀瓙鑽瀵荤煭瑙侊紝灏卞幓鎵炬椽涓讳换鎶婁箣鍓嶈杩囩殑璇濋兘鏀跺洖锛屽厑璁稿垬棣欑帀閰嶅悎娌荤梾浜嗐         鍒橀鐜夊緱鐭ョ帇涓楦ｇ殑鐥呭張涓ラ噸浜嗭紝瑕佸幓鐪嬫湜锛岃鍒樺ぇ鍒鎷︿笅锛屽叾瀹炰粬灏辨槸涓嶆兂璁╁垬棣欑帀鍐嶉厤鍚堟不鐥呬簡锛屾椽涓讳换涔熻〃绀鸿兘鐞嗚В锛屽垬棣欑帀鍗磋〃绀哄垬澶у垁瓒婅繖鏍峰仛濂瑰掓槸鍙嶈岃瀚佺粰鐜嬩竴楦ｄ簡銆傛湵瀛﹁瘲瑙夊緱寰楃粰鍒樺ぇ鍒涓嬬寷鑽紝灏忔棗涓鍥炲眿灏卞亣瑁呯炕鎵捐楀瓙鑽紝鍒樺ぇ鍒浠ヤ负棣欑帀鎷夸簡鑰楀瓙鑽 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

澶忕編鍏颁竴鍥炴潙灏卞幓鐪嬫椽涓讳换锛岄粍绉缇庤刀绱у憡璇変簡闄堣嫳銆傞檲鑻卞垯鎯宠娲富浠荤粰鏈卞璇楁柦鍔犲帇鍔涘彨浠栧洖瀹讹紝榛勭缇庢曢檲鑻辨拏鎷呭瓙涓嶅ソ濂芥帓缁冿紝涔熷彧鑳界瓟搴斿ス銆傚缇庡叞鎵惧埌娲富浠伙紝娲富浠昏〃鎬佸濂充富浠昏繕鏄澶忕編鍏板共锛屼絾鏄垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨鎯冲弬涓庤繘鍘诲氨姣旇緝妫樻墜浜嗐         澶忕編鍏颁竴鍥炴潙灏卞幓鐪嬫椽涓讳换锛岄粍绉缇庤刀绱у憡璇変簡闄堣嫳銆傞檲鑻卞垯鎯宠娲富浠荤粰鏈卞璇楁柦鍔犲帇鍔涘彨浠栧洖瀹讹紝榛勭缇庢曢檲鑻辨拏鎷呭瓙涓嶅ソ濂芥帓缁冿紝涔熷彧鑳界瓟搴斿ス銆傚缇庡叞鎵惧埌娲富浠伙紝娲富浠昏〃鎬佸濂充富浠昏繕鏄澶忕編鍏板共锛屼絾鏄垶韫堥槦鐨勪簨鎯冲弬涓庤繘鍘诲氨姣旇緝妫樻墜浜嗐

鏉戞皯浠璁虹帇涓楦ｅ娲昏禌杩欎釜浜嬪惉鐫涓嶅儚鐪熺殑锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎬ュ緱鐩存眰鏉戞皯锛屽崈涓囦笉鑳借鐜嬩竴楦ｇ煡閬撴槸鍋囩殑銆傛紨鎾巺甯冪疆濂戒簡锛屽ぇ浼欏張鎷呭績姣旇禌姘涘洿涓嶈冻锛岃瀹夋帓姝岃糠銆佸甯冩爣璇瓑銆傛椽涓讳换璺熺邯绔欓暱鍟嗛噺娴佸姩瀹ｄ紶杞︾殑浜嬶紝绾珯闀夸竴鍙ｇ瓟搴斻傛潙閲屾悶娆㈤佺帇涓楦ｇ殑浠紡锛岀帇涓楦ｅ湪杞﹂噷鍢熷洈鑳岄偅涓禌鍚庢劅瑷锛岀帇涓嶅紑寮哄繊鐫蹇冮吀鍙槺鍎垮瓙濂藉ソ姣旓紝杞﹀紑璧扮殑鏃跺欙紝鏉戦噷鏈変簺蹇冭蒋鐨勫コ浜哄凡缁忓紑鎶姽鐪兼唱浜嗐         鏉戞皯浠璁虹帇涓楦ｅ娲昏禌杩欎釜浜嬪惉鐫涓嶅儚鐪熺殑锛岀帇涓嶅紑鎬ュ緱鐩存眰鏉戞皯锛屽崈涓囦笉鑳借鐜嬩竴楦ｇ煡閬撴槸鍋囩殑銆傛紨鎾巺甯冪疆濂戒簡锛屽ぇ浼欏張鎷呭績姣旇禌姘涘洿涓嶈冻锛岃瀹夋帓姝岃糠銆佸甯冩爣璇瓑銆傛椽涓讳换璺熺邯绔欓暱鍟嗛噺娴佸姩瀹ｄ紶杞︾殑浜嬶紝绾珯闀夸竴鍙ｇ瓟搴斻傛潙閲屾悶娆㈤佺帇涓楦ｇ殑浠紡锛岀帇涓楦ｅ湪杞﹂噷鍢熷洈 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

澶忕編鍏扮粌鑸炴椂锛屾帓缁冭垶韫堟椂锛岄檲鑻辨晠鎰忔壘澶忕編鍏扮殑涓嶆槸锛岃鏂ュ缇庡叞璺崇殑鍔ㄤ綔涓嶈鑼冿紝榛勭缇庣湅涓嶄笅鍘伙紝鍔濋檲鑻卞樊涓嶅灏辫浜嗐傚彲闄堣嫳鍙樻湰鍔犲帀锛岀寷鐨勮涪浜嗗缇庡叞锛屾妸澶忕編鍏颁汉缁欒涪鍒颁簡鍦颁笂銆傚ぇ瀹剁悍绾峰幓鎵躲傚缇庡叞铏借寰椾竾鍒嗕涪浜猴紝浣嗗繊浣忔病鏈夊彂浣滐紝杩欐椂鍙堟帴鍒版椽涓讳换鐨勭數璇濓紝渚夸竴杈瑰摥鐫涓杈瑰幓寮浼氫簡銆傜帇涓楦ｅ埌浜嗛鐜夊锛岄鐜夎鍒颁粬锛屼究绱х揣鐨勬姳浣忎簡浠栥傛唱姘村悓鏃惰惤浜嗕笅鏉ャ         澶忕編鍏扮粌鑸炴椂锛屾帓缁冭垶韫堟椂锛岄檲鑻辨晠鎰忔壘澶忕編鍏扮殑涓嶆槸锛岃鏂ュ缇庡叞璺崇殑鍔ㄤ綔涓嶈鑼冿紝榛勭缇庣湅涓嶄笅鍘伙紝鍔濋檲鑻卞樊涓嶅灏辫浜嗐傚彲闄堣嫳鍙樻湰鍔犲帀锛岀寷鐨勮涪浜嗗缇庡叞锛屾妸澶忕編鍏颁汉缁欒涪鍒颁簡鍦颁笂銆傚ぇ瀹剁悍绾峰幓鎵躲傚缇庡叞铏借寰椾竾鍒嗕涪浜猴紝浣嗗繊浣忔病鏈夊彂浣滐紝杩欐椂鍙堟帴鍒版椽涓讳换鐨勭數璇濓紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

澶忕編鍏板彈浜嗗灞堬紝鎵撶數璇濈粰璧典笘鐐庯紝鍝瘔浜嗚闄堣嫳韪逛竴鑴氱殑浜嬫儏銆傝档涓栫値瀹夋叞浜嗕粬銆傞檲鑻辨棤绮炬墦閲囩殑鍧愬湪灏忚秴甯傞噷锛岃垶韫堥槦缁勫洟鏉ヨ浜嗛檲鑻憋紝缁欏ス鍋氫簡鎬濇兂宸ヤ綔銆備竴鏂归潰澶歌禐浜嗙帇鍊╋紝鍙︿竴鏂归潰鑻﹀績鍔濅簡闄堣嫳銆傞檲鑻辫繖鍥炰篃鍚繘鍘讳簡銆傚亣澶嶆椿璧涘熀鏈澶囧畬姣曪紝鍙樊浜嗗埗閫犳皵姘涖傞檲娴╁畤鎻愯缁х画寮勪竴杈嗕笂娆￠偅鏍风殑瀹ｄ紶杞︼紝闄堝織椋炰究鎵撶數璇濈粰浜嗘椽涓讳换锛屾椽涓讳换鍙堟眹鎶ョ粰浜嗙邯绔欓暱锛岀邯绔欓暱鍚埌鏉戦噷浜哄鐜嬩竴楦ｉ偅鏍风敤蹇冿紝鎰熷姩涔嬩綑婊″彛绛斿簲銆         澶忕編鍏板彈浜嗗灞堬紝鎵撶數璇濈粰璧典笘鐐庯紝鍝瘔浜嗚闄堣嫳韪逛竴鑴氱殑浜嬫儏銆傝档涓栫値瀹夋叞浜嗕粬銆傞檲鑻辨棤绮炬墦閲囩殑鍧愬湪灏忚秴甯傞噷锛岃垶韫堥槦缁勫洟鏉ヨ浜嗛檲鑻憋紝缁欏ス鍋氫簡鎬濇兂宸ヤ綔銆備竴鏂归潰澶歌禐浜嗙帇鍊╋紝鍙︿竴鏂归潰鑻﹀績鍔濅簡闄堣嫳銆傞檲鑻辫繖鍥炰篃鍚繘鍘讳簡銆傚亣澶嶆椿璧涘熀鏈澶囧畬姣曪紝鍙樊浜嗗埗閫犳皵姘涖傞檲娴 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍦ㄦ壘璇勫杩欎簨涓婏紝鏈卞璇楀缓璁鏈夊垬鐒曡繖绉嶇瓑绾х殑涓撳鍦紝閭ｅ喅璧涚湅涓婂幓灏辩湡浜嗐傛湵瀛﹁瘲璁╁垬澶у垁鏌ユ棌璋憋紝鐪嬭兘涓嶈兘鎷愬集鎶硅鍦版壘鍒板垬鐒曡繖涓鏀紝杩欐牱璇疯瘎濮斿氨鑳藉鏄撶偣銆傜帇涓嶅紑鍐冲畾鎶婂閲岀殑鎴垮瓙鍜岃埞閮介《鍑哄幓绛归泦鍔炲喅璧涚殑璐圭敤锛屾槑褰╁悓鎰忋傞粍绉缇庡伔鍚埌浜嗙帇涓嶅紑澶鐨勮皥璇濓紝蹇冮噷鎸轰笉鏄粙鍛筹紝鍙戝姩鑸炶箞闃熺殑濂充汉浠洖鍘婚兘璺熷閲屽晢閲忎竴涓嬶紝灏介噺甯姪鐜嬩竴楦ｃ傛嬁鐫鎴夸骇璇佸嚭闂ㄧ殑鐜嬩笉寮琚椽涓讳换缁欐嫤浣忎簡锛屾潙姘戜滑绾风悍杩囨潵鎹愭锛岀帇涓嶅紑寰堟劅鍔ㄣ傚垬澶у垁鍜屽皬鏃楀湪瀹剁炕瀹惰氨鏈灉锛屽垬棣欑帀鍚鎹愭鐨勪簨锛屽績閲屼竴鐫鎬ヤ篃璺戝埌鐜嬩笉寮瀹讹紝鐜嬩笉寮璺熷垬棣欑帀淇濊瘉灏嗘潵涓瀹氱洊涓柊鎴垮瓙缁欏垬棣欑帀鍜岀帇涓楦ｄ綇銆         鍦ㄦ壘璇勫杩欎簨涓婏紝鏈卞璇楀缓璁鏈夊垬鐒曡繖绉嶇瓑绾х殑涓撳鍦紝閭ｅ喅璧涚湅涓婂幓灏辩湡浜嗐傛湵瀛﹁瘲璁╁垬澶у垁鏌ユ棌璋憋紝鐪嬭兘涓嶈兘鎷愬集鎶硅鍦版壘鍒板垬鐒曡繖涓鏀紝杩欐牱璇疯瘎濮斿氨鑳藉鏄撶偣銆傜帇涓嶅紑鍐冲畾鎶婂閲岀殑鎴垮瓙鍜岃埞閮介《鍑哄幓绛归泦鍔炲喅璧涚殑璐圭敤锛屾槑褰╁悓鎰忋傞粍绉缇庡伔鍚埌浜嗙帇涓嶅紑澶鐨勮皥璇濓紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

浣嗕笂娆＄殑婕旀挱鍘呭凡琚埆瀹跺緛鐢ㄤ簡锛岃В鎬诲嚭鎵嬫彺鍔╋紝鎶婃柊寤虹殑鏂囧寲娲诲姩涓績璁╀簡鍑烘潵銆傝瘎濮旂殑浜嬶紝闄堟旦瀹囧缓璁壘鈥滄槑鏄熸ā浠跨鈥濈殑婕斿憳銆傞粍绉缇庡ス浠篃涓柇鎺掔粌鍘诲府蹇欏竷缃幇鍦恒傛紨鎾巺杩樼己璇勫妞咃紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鍜屽皬鏃楄窇浜嗗煄閲屽ソ澶氬瀹跺叿搴楋紝鏈鍚庡湪涓瀹剁湅鍒颁簡锛岄渶瑕佽繘琛屾敼瑁呫傜帇鍊╁憡璇夋湵瀛﹁瘲鑷繁鐖哥埜鐪嬩笂闄堣嫳浜嗐傞檲鑻卞張瑕佸幓鎵剧帇鍊╃埜锛岃窡鏈卞璇楁拻璋庤鏄幓鎵捐垍鑸咃紝鏈卞璇椾篃涓嶆媶绌匡紝鏄庣櫧浜嗕负浠涔堥檲鑻辩幇鍦ㄥ浠栧拰鐜嬪╃殑浜嬫佸害鏈夌紦鍜屻傜帇鍊╃壒鍒敮鎸佽嚜宸辩埜鍜岄檲鑻卞湪涓璧凤紝闄堣嫳涔熻窡鏈卞璇楄浜嗕笉灏戞帍蹇冪獫瀛愮殑璇濓紝鏈卞璇楃涓娆＄湅鍒板濡堟煍杞殑涓闈         浣嗕笂娆＄殑婕旀挱鍘呭凡琚埆瀹跺緛鐢ㄤ簡锛岃В鎬诲嚭鎵嬫彺鍔╋紝鎶婃柊寤虹殑鏂囧寲娲诲姩涓績璁╀簡鍑烘潵銆傝瘎濮旂殑浜嬶紝闄堟旦瀹囧缓璁壘鈥滄槑鏄熸ā浠跨鈥濈殑婕斿憳銆傞粍绉缇庡ス浠篃涓柇鎺掔粌鍘诲府蹇欏竷缃幇鍦恒傛紨鎾巺杩樼己璇勫妞咃紝鍒樺ぇ鍒鍜屽皬鏃楄窇浜嗗煄閲屽ソ澶氬瀹跺叿搴楋紝鏈鍚庡湪涓瀹剁湅鍒颁簡锛岄渶瑕佽繘琛屾敼瑁呫傜帇鍊╁憡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

瀛欐搏娌拰涓浼楁瓕杩锋妸鐜嬩竴楦ｆ紨鍑虹殑浜嬪彂鏁ｅ埌鏈嬪弸鍦堝拰寰崥涓娿傛湁璁拌呭湪寰崥涓婄湅鍒伴噾鐭冲矝闀囩珶鎼炰簡涓涓繖涔堜竴涓珮瑙勬牸鐨勬枃鑹烘椿鍔紝鍒樼剷锛屽畫涓戒腹绛変汉閮芥潵浜嗐傜珛鍗冲憡璇変簡涓讳换锛屼富浠昏〃绀轰笉鍙兘锛屽浘鐗囪偗瀹氭槸P涓婂幓鐨勩傚鏋滄潵鐨勮瘽浠栦笉鍙兘寰椾笉鍒版秷鎭備絾鏄繖鐓х墖鍒嗘槑鍙堜笉鏄疨涓婂幓鐨勶紝涓讳换渚胯杩欎釜璁拌呭幓鐜板満鐪嬬湅锛屼竾涓鏄湡鐨勫氨鏄竴涓ぇ鏂伴椈銆         瀛欐搏娌拰涓浼楁瓕杩锋妸鐜嬩竴楦ｆ紨鍑虹殑浜嬪彂鏁ｅ埌鏈嬪弸鍦堝拰寰崥涓娿傛湁璁拌呭湪寰崥涓婄湅鍒伴噾鐭冲矝闀囩珶鎼炰簡涓涓繖涔堜竴涓珮瑙勬牸鐨勬枃鑹烘椿鍔紝鍒樼剷锛屽畫涓戒腹绛変汉閮芥潵浜嗐傜珛鍗冲憡璇変簡涓讳换锛屼富浠昏〃绀轰笉鍙兘锛屽浘鐗囪偗瀹氭槸P涓婂幓鐨勩傚鏋滄潵鐨勮瘽浠栦笉鍙兘寰椾笉鍒版秷鎭備絾鏄繖鐓х墖鍒嗘槑鍙堜笉鏄疨 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

棣欑帀璧板嚭缁冧範瀹わ紝鍥炲ご鏃讹紝蹇冮噷鏆楅亾锛屽涓嶈捣鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝鎴戝彲鑳戒互鍚庝笉鑳藉拰浣犲湪涓璧风湅澶╅箙浜嗐傛紨鎾巺閲岋紝绾珯闀垮紑浜嗗姩鍛樹細锛屼唬琛ㄦ枃鍖栫珯鍜屾潙濮斾細瀵瑰ぇ瀹惰〃绀轰簡鎰熻阿銆傝繖鏃跺欑櫧闀囬暱涔熸墦鐢佃瘽缁欑邯绔欓暱锛岀櫧闀囬暱鎻愬嚭鏄庡ぉ鍘荤幇鍦虹粰浠栦滑鍔╁▉銆傛櫄涓婏紝鐜嬩笉寮澶韬哄湪搴婁笂锛屾槑褰╅棶璧凤紝濡傛灉鐜嬩竴楦ｈ繕鏄ソ涓嶄簡锛岃鎬庝箞鍔烇紵鐜嬩笉寮绉帮紝鍏ㄦ潙浜洪兘涓虹帇涓楦ｅ敖鍔涗簡锛岃鏄ソ涓嶄簡锛屽氨鏄粬鐨勫懡浜嗐         棣欑帀璧板嚭缁冧範瀹わ紝鍥炲ご鏃讹紝蹇冮噷鏆楅亾锛屽涓嶈捣鐜嬩竴楦ｏ紝鎴戝彲鑳戒互鍚庝笉鑳藉拰浣犲湪涓璧风湅澶╅箙浜嗐傛紨鎾巺閲岋紝绾珯闀垮紑浜嗗姩鍛樹細锛屼唬琛ㄦ枃鍖栫珯鍜屾潙濮斾細瀵瑰ぇ瀹惰〃绀轰簡鎰熻阿銆傝繖鏃跺欑櫧闀囬暱涔熸墦鐢佃瘽缁欑邯绔欓暱锛岀櫧闀囬暱鎻愬嚭鏄庡ぉ鍘荤幇鍦虹粰浠栦滑鍔╁▉銆傛櫄涓婏紝鐜嬩笉寮澶韬哄湪搴婁笂锛屾槑褰╅棶璧凤紝 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴