涓佸鍙湁涓鏍圭嫭鑻楋紝鍚嶅敜涓佸暩澶╋紝鏄釜澶勫鑰姝︽壃濞佽涔夋皵鑳界姱娴戠殑娲婚湼鐜嬨備笁骞村墠锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鍥犱负鎵撴柇浜嗙鏄ュ崕鐨勮吙鑰岀寮浜嗛晣瀛愶紝绁佸涓搴︽壃濞佺値鍒橀晣銆備笁骞村悗锛岀瀹跺張瑕佷富鎸佹槬绁紝灏卞湪澶у璧跺線鍦熷湴搴欑殑璺笂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶈鑷潵锛屼笉浠呬笂浜嗙キ鎷滃湡鍦扮埛鐨勫ご鏌遍锛岃繕鎵█浠庢涓佸鎵嶆槸鐐庡垬闀囩殑澶翠竴鎴枫備竵鍟稿ぉ鍓嶅浜℃晠锛屽彧鏈変竴濂筹紝涓佽佸お鐖蜂竴鐩寸浖鏈涗粬鏃╂棩缁鸡锛屼紶瀹楁帴浠ｏ紝鍟稿ぉ瀵昏澶氬勾缁堜簬纰板埌浜嗚浠栦竴瑙侀挓鎯呯殑濮戝锛屽氨鏄煄鍗楅厭鍧婅佹柟澶寸殑濂冲効閾跺瓙锛岃皝鏂欎粬杩芥眰鏂瑰紡鍗磋閾跺瓙闈炲父鍙嶆劅锛岃涓烘祦姘撻獨鎵帮紝闇哥帇妯銆         涓佸鍙湁涓鏍圭嫭鑻楋紝鍚嶅敜涓佸暩澶╋紝鏄釜澶勫鑰姝︽壃濞佽涔夋皵鑳界姱娴戠殑娲婚湼鐜嬨備笁骞村墠锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鍥犱负鎵撴柇浜嗙鏄ュ崕鐨勮吙鑰岀寮浜嗛晣瀛愶紝绁佸涓搴︽壃濞佺値鍒橀晣銆備笁骞村悗锛岀瀹跺張瑕佷富鎸佹槬绁紝灏卞湪澶у璧跺線鍦熷湴搴欑殑璺笂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶈鑷潵锛屼笉浠呬笂浜嗙キ鎷滃湡鍦扮埛鐨勫ご鏌遍锛岃繕鎵█浠庢涓 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

楹绘ゼ鍚冧簡涓佸洓浜嬪厛鍑嗗鐨勯キ锛岄椆鑲氬瓙杈撲簡姣旇禌锛岀瀹舵棦涓嶈偗鍐嶇鍦扮粰浠栵紝涔熶笉鑲杩樼閲戯紝楹绘ゼ瀹舵柇浜嗛】锛屽コ鍎块タ姝讳簡锛屽瀛愪笂鍚婁簡锛岄夯妤兼壘绁佹槬鍗庢姤浠囷紝绁佹槬鍗庤泭鎯戜粬鍘绘壘涓佸暩澶╋紝楹绘ゼ鍚戜竵鍟稿ぉ瀵讳粐锛屽嵈琚竵鍟稿ぉ鎵撳緱娌℃湁杩樻墜涔嬪姏銆傜孩璐靛潑閰掑簵濂宠佹澘榛勮嫳鎶婁竵鍥涗笅浜嗘墜鑴氾紝浣块夯妤艰緭鎺夋瘮璧涳紝瀹剁牬浜轰骸鐨勬偛鎯ㄩ伃閬囧憡璇変簡涓佸暩澶┿         楹绘ゼ鍚冧簡涓佸洓浜嬪厛鍑嗗鐨勯キ锛岄椆鑲氬瓙杈撲簡姣旇禌锛岀瀹舵棦涓嶈偗鍐嶇鍦扮粰浠栵紝涔熶笉鑲杩樼閲戯紝楹绘ゼ瀹舵柇浜嗛】锛屽コ鍎块タ姝讳簡锛屽瀛愪笂鍚婁簡锛岄夯妤兼壘绁佹槬鍗庢姤浠囷紝绁佹槬鍗庤泭鎯戜粬鍘绘壘涓佸暩澶╋紝楹绘ゼ鍚戜竵鍟稿ぉ瀵讳粐锛屽嵈琚竵鍟稿ぉ鎵撳緱娌℃湁杩樻墜涔嬪姏銆傜孩璐靛潑閰掑簵濂宠佹澘榛勮嫳鎶婁竵鍥涗笅浜嗘墜鑴氾紝浣 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鑰佹柟澶磋揩浜庣瀹剁殑鍔垮姏鍙ソ鏀朵笅浜嗙瀹剁殑鑱樼ぜ銆備笁澶╁悗锛屾垚浜茬殑鏃ュ瓙鍒颁簡锛岄摱瀛愯鍠滃浠墦鎵竴鏂帮紝涓佸暩澶╁嵈璺冲悗绐楁潵鍒伴摱瀛愬锛屼唬鏇块摱瀛愬潗涓婁簡杩庝翰鐨勮姳杞匡紝閾跺瓙鍒欒濉炶繘涓涔樿蒋杞挎姮杩涗簡涓佸銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎬閲岀粦鐫鐐歌嵂鍖呭湪绁佸鐨勫枩瀹翠笂鍙堝悆鍙堝枬鍙堢帺锛屾妸绁佽佸お鐖锋皵浜嗕釜鍗婃鑷繁璺戜簡锛屾墧涓嬬殑鐐歌嵂鍖呭嵈鏄亣鐨勩         鑰佹柟澶磋揩浜庣瀹剁殑鍔垮姏鍙ソ鏀朵笅浜嗙瀹剁殑鑱樼ぜ銆備笁澶╁悗锛屾垚浜茬殑鏃ュ瓙鍒颁簡锛岄摱瀛愯鍠滃浠墦鎵竴鏂帮紝涓佸暩澶╁嵈璺冲悗绐楁潵鍒伴摱瀛愬锛屼唬鏇块摱瀛愬潗涓婁簡杩庝翰鐨勮姳杞匡紝閾跺瓙鍒欒濉炶繘涓涔樿蒋杞挎姮杩涗簡涓佸銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎬閲岀粦鐫鐐歌嵂鍖呭湪绁佸鐨勫枩瀹翠笂鍙堝悆鍙堝枬鍙堢帺锛屾妸绁佽佸お鐖锋皵浜嗕釜鍗婃鑷繁 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

楹绘ゼ鍦ㄧ孩璐靛潑閰掑簵缂栨帓浜嗘暟鏉ュ疂锛屽ぇ楠備竵鍟稿ぉ锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ闂昏甯︾潃瀹朵汉鎵嬩笅璧跺線绾㈣吹鍧婏紝涓庢鍚屾椂锛岀瀹跺甫浜烘潵鍒颁竵瀹跺ぇ闄㈡姠浜猴紝涓佽佸お鐖烽樆鎷︿笉浣忥紝閾跺瓙琚粦涓婁簡绁佸鐨勮娇瀛愩備竵鍟稿ぉ涓斿緱淇¤刀浜嗗洖鏉ワ紝鎷︿綇杞垮瓙鍙堟妸閾跺瓙鎶笅鏉ャ傞摱瀛愬綋鐫澶у鐨勯潰锛岃鑷繁鏃笉瀚佷竵瀹讹紝涔熶笉瀚佺瀹讹紝浠栦滑杩欐槸寮烘姠姘戝コ銆         楹绘ゼ鍦ㄧ孩璐靛潑閰掑簵缂栨帓浜嗘暟鏉ュ疂锛屽ぇ楠備竵鍟稿ぉ锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ闂昏甯︾潃瀹朵汉鎵嬩笅璧跺線绾㈣吹鍧婏紝涓庢鍚屾椂锛岀瀹跺甫浜烘潵鍒颁竵瀹跺ぇ闄㈡姠浜猴紝涓佽佸お鐖烽樆鎷︿笉浣忥紝閾跺瓙琚粦涓婁簡绁佸鐨勮娇瀛愩備竵鍟稿ぉ涓斿緱淇¤刀浜嗗洖鏉ワ紝鎷︿綇杞垮瓙鍙堟妸閾跺瓙鎶笅鏉ャ傞摱瀛愬綋鐫澶у鐨勯潰锛岃鑷繁鏃笉瀚佷竵瀹讹紝涔熶笉瀚 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓佸暩澶╂妸閭辩暀鍏ㄧ粦鍦ㄦ煴瀛愪笂锛岄奸棶閾跺瓙绌剁珶鐖辫皝锛岄摱瀛愪负浜嗕繚鎶ら偙鐣欏叏锛岀粓浜庣瓟搴斿珌缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ銆傜害瀹氫笁鏃ュ悗鎴愪翰銆備竵鍟稿ぉ澶у枩锛岀粰閭辩暀鍏ㄦ澗缁戯紝璇村彧鏄悡鍞悡鍞粬锛屼互鍚庤繕鏄厔寮熴傞摱瀛愮殑鐖硅涓佸暩澶╄繖鐣滆惂浣曟湀涓嬭拷闊╀俊鈥濇儕鍚撳緱涓鐥呬笉璧凤紝涓佸暩澶╀翰鑷笅鍘ㄧ粰宀崇埗鐔播锛岃閾跺瓙鍝瑧涓嶅緱銆         涓佸暩澶╂妸閭辩暀鍏ㄧ粦鍦ㄦ煴瀛愪笂锛岄奸棶閾跺瓙绌剁珶鐖辫皝锛岄摱瀛愪负浜嗕繚鎶ら偙鐣欏叏锛岀粓浜庣瓟搴斿珌缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ銆傜害瀹氫笁鏃ュ悗鎴愪翰銆備竵鍟稿ぉ澶у枩锛岀粰閭辩暀鍏ㄦ澗缁戯紝璇村彧鏄悡鍞悡鍞粬锛屼互鍚庤繕鏄厔寮熴傞摱瀛愮殑鐖硅涓佸暩澶╄繖鐣滆惂浣曟湀涓嬭拷闊╀俊鈥濇儕鍚撳緱涓鐥呬笉璧凤紝涓佸暩澶╀翰鑷笅鍘ㄧ粰宀崇埗鐔播锛岃閾跺瓙 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓佸暩澶╁甫鐫浼ゅ績鍥炲幙鍩庡鑱屽幓浜嗭紝涓磋鍓嶏紝灏嗗涓佸皬鎵樹粯閭辩暀鍏ㄧ収搴斻傚氨鍦ㄤ竵瀹惰佸皬缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ杩囦笘鐨勬瘝浜叉壂澧撴椂锛屽綋骞磋涓佸暩澶╂墦璺戠殑鍦熷尓澶村瓙绉冩潕甯︿汉鏀紑浜嗛偙鐣欏叏鍜屽．瀹炵殑瀹朵竵锛屽姭璧颁簡涓佽佸お鐖峰拰閾跺瓙锛屽苟鐣欎笅涓灏佷功淇★紝璁╀竵鍟稿ぉ甯﹁祹閾跺墠鏉ヨ祹浜猴紝杩欏湡鍖粦绁ㄥ紕涓嶅ソ浼氬嚭浜哄懡鐨勶紝榛勮嫳鐏熻刀鍒板幙鍩庡悜涓佸暩澶╂姤淇°         涓佸暩澶╁甫鐫浼ゅ績鍥炲幙鍩庡鑱屽幓浜嗭紝涓磋鍓嶏紝灏嗗涓佸皬鎵樹粯閭辩暀鍏ㄧ収搴斻傚氨鍦ㄤ竵瀹惰佸皬缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ杩囦笘鐨勬瘝浜叉壂澧撴椂锛屽綋骞磋涓佸暩澶╂墦璺戠殑鍦熷尓澶村瓙绉冩潕甯︿汉鏀紑浜嗛偙鐣欏叏鍜屽．瀹炵殑瀹朵竵锛屽姭璧颁簡涓佽佸お鐖峰拰閾跺瓙锛屽苟鐣欎笅涓灏佷功淇★紝璁╀竵鍟稿ぉ甯﹁祹閾跺墠鏉ヨ祹浜猴紝杩欏湡鍖粦绁ㄥ紕涓嶅ソ浼氬嚭 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绉冩潕娲句袱涓墜涓嬭窡鐫涓佽佸お鐖峰幓鍙栭挶锛屼竴涓嬪北灏辩涓婁簡鐜嬮槦闀垮拰閭辩暀鍏紝鐜嬮槦闀夸笉鎰垮啿閿嬮櫡闃垫潃涓婂北鍘伙紝閭辩暀鍏ㄨ鍒掕嚜宸变笂灞遍佽祹閾讹紝鎶婄鏉庨獥鍑哄发绌达紝鍐嶈鐜嬮槦闀垮煁浼忓湪澶栧皢鍦熷尓涓缃戞墦灏斤紝鐜嬮槦闀跨瓟搴斾簡銆         绉冩潕娲句袱涓墜涓嬭窡鐫涓佽佸お鐖峰幓鍙栭挶锛屼竴涓嬪北灏辩涓婁簡鐜嬮槦闀垮拰閭辩暀鍏紝鐜嬮槦闀夸笉鎰垮啿閿嬮櫡闃垫潃涓婂北鍘伙紝閭辩暀鍏ㄨ鍒掕嚜宸变笂灞遍佽祹閾讹紝鎶婄鏉庨獥鍑哄发绌达紝鍐嶈鐜嬮槦闀垮煁浼忓湪澶栧皢鍦熷尓涓缃戞墦灏斤紝鐜嬮槦闀跨瓟搴斾簡銆

绉冩潕鍜岄夯妤煎嚑浜哄湪璇婃墍鐤椾激鏃惰涓佸暩澶╁甫浜哄洿浜嗕釜缁撶粨瀹炲疄锛岀鏉庝负浜嗚В鑴辨墜涓嬪厔寮燂紝缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ褰撲紬涓嬭藩锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鏁粬鏄潯姹夊瓙锛屾墦绠楀悜浠栬瘉瀹炵瀹朵拱鍑剁殑浜嬫儏灏辨斁浜嗕粬锛屽彲鎯滅鏉庝笉鑲鍑轰拱閫氫箣浜猴紝鍧忎簡姹熸箹瑙勭煩銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鏇村姞鏁噸绉冩潕锛屽氨鍦ㄤ粬鍒氳鏀句汉鐨勬椂鍊欙紝楹绘ゼ涓烘姤绉冩潕褰撳垵鏁戝懡涔嬫仼锛岀粦浜嗛摱瀛愯鍚戜竵鍟稿ぉ涓浜烘崲涓浜恒         绉冩潕鍜岄夯妤煎嚑浜哄湪璇婃墍鐤椾激鏃惰涓佸暩澶╁甫浜哄洿浜嗕釜缁撶粨瀹炲疄锛岀鏉庝负浜嗚В鑴辨墜涓嬪厔寮燂紝缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ褰撲紬涓嬭藩锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鏁粬鏄潯姹夊瓙锛屾墦绠楀悜浠栬瘉瀹炵瀹朵拱鍑剁殑浜嬫儏灏辨斁浜嗕粬锛屽彲鎯滅鏉庝笉鑲鍑轰拱閫氫箣浜猴紝鍧忎簡姹熸箹瑙勭煩銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鏇村姞鏁噸绉冩潕锛屽氨鍦ㄤ粬鍒氳鏀句汉鐨勬椂鍊欙紝楹绘ゼ涓烘姤绉冩潕 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绁佸鍏勫紵甯︾潃绁佽佷簩鐨勪俊鏉ユ壘鐜嬮槦闀匡紝鐜嬮槦闀夸竴鎺傞噺锛岀幇鍦ㄧ瀹舵墠鏄彲浠ヤ箻鍑夌殑澶ф爲锛屽氨褰撶潃澶у鐨勯潰鎶婁竵鍟稿ぉ鐘跺憡绁佸鍕剧粨鍦熷尓缁戞灦鑹皯鐨勮瘔璁奸┏鍥炰簡锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鐭ラ亾鐜嬮槦闀跨珯鍦ㄧ瀹跺厔寮熶竴杈癸紝蹇呮湁鍒╃泭鎵鍥撅紝鎭ㄥ緱鐗欐牴鐥掔棐銆傜帇闃熼暱鍜岀瀹跺厔寮熶粠姝ょ嫾鐙堜负濂革紝鍚屼粐鏁屽烤锛屼竴蹇冨鎵捐兘鎶婁竵鍟稿ぉ鎵冲掔殑鏈轰細锛岀帇闃熼暱涓鐩存鐤戦偙鐣欏叏鏄叡浜у厷锛屽氨鍦ㄥ暩澶╂鍦ㄥ噯澶囨垚浜茬殑鍓嶄竴澶╋紝鐜嬮槦闀垮甫鐫鎵嬩笅璧舵潵鎶撲汉锛岄粍鑻卞惉鍒颁簡浠栦滑鐨勫瘑璋嬶紝浜嬪厛涓姝ヨ刀鏉ユ姤淇★紝閭辩暀鍏ㄥ緱浠ヨ劚韬紝閾跺瓙鐖硅涓佸暩澶╁湪鍓嶉櫌鎷︾潃鐜嬮槦闀夸竴鐗囧ぇ涔憋紝榧撳姳濂冲効鍘昏拷姹傚垢绂忋         绁佸鍏勫紵甯︾潃绁佽佷簩鐨勪俊鏉ユ壘鐜嬮槦闀匡紝鐜嬮槦闀夸竴鎺傞噺锛岀幇鍦ㄧ瀹舵墠鏄彲浠ヤ箻鍑夌殑澶ф爲锛屽氨褰撶潃澶у鐨勯潰鎶婁竵鍟稿ぉ鐘跺憡绁佸鍕剧粨鍦熷尓缁戞灦鑹皯鐨勮瘔璁奸┏鍥炰簡锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鐭ラ亾鐜嬮槦闀跨珯鍦ㄧ瀹跺厔寮熶竴杈癸紝蹇呮湁鍒╃泭鎵鍥撅紝鎭ㄥ緱鐗欐牴鐥掔棐銆傜帇闃熼暱鍜岀瀹跺厔寮熶粠姝ょ嫾鐙堜负濂革紝鍚屼粐鏁屽烤锛屼竴蹇冨 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓澶╋紝榛勮嫳閰掓ゼ鏉ヤ簡涓変釜鎸佹灙鎶㈠姭鐨勯冨叺锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶄粎缁欎粬浠ソ鍚冨ソ鍠濓紝杩樺彂缁欏洖瀹剁殑璺垂锛屽敮涓鐨勬潯浠舵槸鎶婃灙鐣欎笅锛屼竴涓彨灏忕倝鍖犵殑閫冨叺鏃犲鍙綊灏辩暀鍦ㄤ簡鑷崼闃熴備负浜嗚В鍐虫鍣ㄧ己涔忕殑闂锛屽皬鐐夊尃鑷彂鐮斿埗浜嗗湡鍦伴浄锛屽▉鍔涜繕涓嶅皬锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ缁欏皬鐐夊尃鎽嗛厭搴嗗姛锛岃繕鎶婂皬鎱ц缁欏皬鐐夊尃褰撲簡濯冲銆         涓澶╋紝榛勮嫳閰掓ゼ鏉ヤ簡涓変釜鎸佹灙鎶㈠姭鐨勯冨叺锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶄粎缁欎粬浠ソ鍚冨ソ鍠濓紝杩樺彂缁欏洖瀹剁殑璺垂锛屽敮涓鐨勬潯浠舵槸鎶婃灙鐣欎笅锛屼竴涓彨灏忕倝鍖犵殑閫冨叺鏃犲鍙綊灏辩暀鍦ㄤ簡鑷崼闃熴備负浜嗚В鍐虫鍣ㄧ己涔忕殑闂锛屽皬鐐夊尃鑷彂鐮斿埗浜嗗湡鍦伴浄锛屽▉鍔涜繕涓嶅皬锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ缁欏皬鐐夊尃鎽嗛厭搴嗗姛锛岃繕鎶婂皬鎱ц缁欏皬 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐪间笅姝ｆ槸寮鏄ヤ笅绉嶇殑瀛ｈ妭锛屽彲鏄竵鍟稿ぉ瀹剁殑浣冩埛浠兘琚浗姘戝厷鍐涢槦璧朵簡鍑烘潵锛岃鏄鎸栨垬澹曞竷闃诧紝涓佸暩澶╁甫鎵嬩笅璧跺埌鍦板ご闃绘嫤锛屽嵈琚鏄ョ浠ュΘ纰嶆姉鏃ョ殑缃悕鎶撲簡璧锋潵锛岀钘忕殑鏋敮涔熷叏閮ㄨ娌℃敹銆傜鏄ュ崕涔伴氱鏄ョ鐨勫壇瀹橈紝瑕佷互鍗佸潡澶ф磱涓轰唬浠蜂拱鏂竵瀹舵墍鏈夌殑鍦熷湴锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鎬庝箞鑲紵绁佹槬鍗庡皢涓佸暩澶╃粦鍒板湴澶达紝璁╀粬鐪肩潄鐫佺湅鐫涓妗舵《纭濋吀娉煎埌浜嗕竵瀹剁殑鍦熷湴閲岋紝鍒氬垰闇插ご鐨勭Ё鑻楃灛闂存灟姝伙紝浠庢浜旇胺涓嶇敓锛屽鑽変笉闀裤         鐪间笅姝ｆ槸寮鏄ヤ笅绉嶇殑瀛ｈ妭锛屽彲鏄竵鍟稿ぉ瀹剁殑浣冩埛浠兘琚浗姘戝厷鍐涢槦璧朵簡鍑烘潵锛岃鏄鎸栨垬澹曞竷闃诧紝涓佸暩澶╁甫鎵嬩笅璧跺埌鍦板ご闃绘嫤锛屽嵈琚鏄ョ浠ュΘ纰嶆姉鏃ョ殑缃悕鎶撲簡璧锋潵锛岀钘忕殑鏋敮涔熷叏閮ㄨ娌℃敹銆傜鏄ュ崕涔伴氱鏄ョ鐨勫壇瀹橈紝瑕佷互鍗佸潡澶ф磱涓轰唬浠蜂拱鏂竵瀹舵墍鏈夌殑鍦熷湴锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鎬庝箞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓佸暩澶╁湪鐙变腑鍙楄嫤锛屾ュ潖浜嗗闈㈢殑浜插弸锛屼竵鍥涘埌绁佸纾曞ご濡傛崳钂滐紝鎹㈡潵涓鍙ョ瓑鐫缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ鏀跺案鐨勮瘽锛涢粍鑻辨眰鐜嬮槦闀挎斁浜猴紝鐜嬮槦闀胯秮鏈鸿鎸燂紝灏嗛粍鑻卞ジ姹′簡锛涗竵鑰佸お鐖锋姳鐫浠峰艰繛鍩庣殑瀹樼獞绗旀礂鏉ュ悜鐜嬮槦闀胯璐匡紝鐜嬮槦闀挎湁鐪间笉璇嗗彜钁ｏ紝鎶婁竵鑰佸お鐖疯刀璧颁簡锛屽嵈璁╅粍鑻辨崕璇濓紝瑕佷竵瀹跺ぇ闄㈡崲涓佸暩澶╀竴鍛姐備竵鑰佸お鐖锋劅婵榛勮嫳锛屽喅蹇冩崲鍥炰竵鍟稿ぉ灏卞仛涓昏鍟稿ぉ濞堕粍鑻卞仛濯冲銆         涓佸暩澶╁湪鐙变腑鍙楄嫤锛屾ュ潖浜嗗闈㈢殑浜插弸锛屼竵鍥涘埌绁佸纾曞ご濡傛崳钂滐紝鎹㈡潵涓鍙ョ瓑鐫缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ鏀跺案鐨勮瘽锛涢粍鑻辨眰鐜嬮槦闀挎斁浜猴紝鐜嬮槦闀胯秮鏈鸿鎸燂紝灏嗛粍鑻卞ジ姹′簡锛涗竵鑰佸お鐖锋姳鐫浠峰艰繛鍩庣殑瀹樼獞绗旀礂鏉ュ悜鐜嬮槦闀胯璐匡紝鐜嬮槦闀挎湁鐪间笉璇嗗彜钁ｏ紝鎶婁竵鑰佸お鐖疯刀璧颁簡锛屽嵈璁╅粍鑻辨崕璇濓紝瑕佷竵瀹跺ぇ闄 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鐜嬮槦闀垮甫浜哄埌涓佸簻鎷挎埧濂戯紝鎷夸簡鎴垮鍗村弽鎮斾簡锛岃鎴垮鍏嶅緱鏄竵鍟稿ぉ濡ㄧ鎶楁棩锛岀钘忔鍣ㄧ殑缃悕锛岃涓佽佸お鐖锋帴鍙楃瀹跺崄鍧楀ぇ娲嬩拱鍏ㄩ儴鍦熷湴鐨勬潯浠讹紝鎵嶅彲浠ュ厤涓佸暩澶╄仛浼楄秺鐙辩殑姝荤姜锛屽惁鍒欐鏃ユ鍗堜究瑕佸紑鍒闂柀銆備竵鑰佸お鐖疯嚜鐭ヤ笂褰擄紝鐢ㄥ涓幇閲戦仯鏁ｅ涓侊紝浠栧憡璇変竵鍥涚粷涓嶅彲浠ヨ鍑哄湡鍦帮紝鍦熷湴鏄笢灞卞啀璧风殑鏍规湰锛屾病浜嗗畢闄㈠彲浠ュ啀寤猴紝娌′簡鍦熷湴灏变粈涔堥兘娌′簡銆備竵鍥涘搥姹備竵鑰佸お鐖锋嬁鍑哄湴濂戯紝涓佸暩澶╁鏋滄浜嗭紝涓佸灏辩湡鐨勬柇浜嗘牴浜嗐         鐜嬮槦闀垮甫浜哄埌涓佸簻鎷挎埧濂戯紝鎷夸簡鎴垮鍗村弽鎮斾簡锛岃鎴垮鍏嶅緱鏄竵鍟稿ぉ濡ㄧ鎶楁棩锛岀钘忔鍣ㄧ殑缃悕锛岃涓佽佸お鐖锋帴鍙楃瀹跺崄鍧楀ぇ娲嬩拱鍏ㄩ儴鍦熷湴鐨勬潯浠讹紝鎵嶅彲浠ュ厤涓佸暩澶╄仛浼楄秺鐙辩殑姝荤姜锛屽惁鍒欐鏃ユ鍗堜究瑕佸紑鍒闂柀銆備竵鑰佸お鐖疯嚜鐭ヤ笂褰擄紝鐢ㄥ涓幇閲戦仯鏁ｅ涓侊紝浠栧憡璇変竵鍥涚粷涓嶅彲浠ヨ 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏卞湪娉曞満涓婏紝涓佸暩澶╁拰鐪嬪畧瑷璇《鎾烇紝琚湅瀹堢棝鎵撲竴椤匡紝鍥磋鑰呯悍绾峰彨濂斤紝涓佸暩澶╂繁鍙楅渿鎾硷紝鍘熶互涓鸿嚜宸辫浠椾箟锛岃瀛濋『锛岃鍔╀汉涓轰箰锛屽繀瀹氳兘鎹㈠緱浜哄績鎵鍚戯紝璋佹枡鍦ㄥぇ瀹跺績鐩腑鍙槸涓涓細鐘祽鐨勭ジ瀹炽傛椂杈板凡鍒帮紝绉冩潕鍜岄夯妤肩瓑浜哄噯澶囧姭娉曞満锛屽皬鐐夊尃璺充簡鍑烘潵锛屽洓澶勬墧浠栫殑鍦熺偢寮癸紝娉曞満澶т贡锛岀鏉庤秮鏈烘晳鍟稿ぉ閫冭蛋銆         灏卞湪娉曞満涓婏紝涓佸暩澶╁拰鐪嬪畧瑷璇《鎾烇紝琚湅瀹堢棝鎵撲竴椤匡紝鍥磋鑰呯悍绾峰彨濂斤紝涓佸暩澶╂繁鍙楅渿鎾硷紝鍘熶互涓鸿嚜宸辫浠椾箟锛岃瀛濋『锛岃鍔╀汉涓轰箰锛屽繀瀹氳兘鎹㈠緱浜哄績鎵鍚戯紝璋佹枡鍦ㄥぇ瀹跺績鐩腑鍙槸涓涓細鐘祽鐨勭ジ瀹炽傛椂杈板凡鍒帮紝绉冩潕鍜岄夯妤肩瓑浜哄噯澶囧姭娉曞満锛屽皬鐐夊尃璺充簡鍑烘潵锛屽洓澶勬墧浠栫殑鍦熺偢 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

绁佹槬鍗庡拰鐜嬮槦闀挎壘鍒扮鏄ョ鍔濋檷锛岀鏄ョ瑾撴涓嶉檷锛岃鏉鐜嬮槦闀跨粰姝诲幓鐨勬垬鍙嬩滑鎶ヤ粐锛岀鏄ュ崕璺湴鍝姹傦紝璇存垜鍋氫簡姹夊ジ鏃╂櫄鏄釜姝伙紝浣犲湪鎴樺満涓婃潃鏁屼篃闅惧厤涓嶆锛屽彧鏈夎佷笁鏄瀹剁殑鏍硅嫍锛岀幇鍦ㄥ湪鏃ユ湰浜烘墜涓婏紝瑕佷繚鑰佷笁涓嶆锛屽氨瑕佹斁浜嗙帇闃熼暱銆傜鏄ョ鏀捐蛋浜嗙帇闃熼暱锛屽嵈琚窡鏉ョ殑鏃ユ湰浜哄寘鍥翠簡锛屽嚑涔庡叏鍐涜娌°         绁佹槬鍗庡拰鐜嬮槦闀挎壘鍒扮鏄ョ鍔濋檷锛岀鏄ョ瑾撴涓嶉檷锛岃鏉鐜嬮槦闀跨粰姝诲幓鐨勬垬鍙嬩滑鎶ヤ粐锛岀鏄ュ崕璺湴鍝姹傦紝璇存垜鍋氫簡姹夊ジ鏃╂櫄鏄釜姝伙紝浣犲湪鎴樺満涓婃潃鏁屼篃闅惧厤涓嶆锛屽彧鏈夎佷笁鏄瀹剁殑鏍硅嫍锛岀幇鍦ㄥ湪鏃ユ湰浜烘墜涓婏紝瑕佷繚鑰佷笁涓嶆锛屽氨瑕佹斁浜嗙帇闃熼暱銆傜鏄ョ鏀捐蛋浜嗙帇闃熼暱锛屽嵈琚窡鏉ョ殑鏃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鏃ユ湰浜烘棦涓嶇浉淇℃墜涓嬫湁浜烘湁鏋殑鐜嬮槦闀匡紝涔熶笉鐩镐俊寮熷紵鍦ㄥ浗姘戝厷鍐涢槦閲屽綋鍥㈤暱鐨勭鏄ュ崕锛岃屾槸鎶婁竵瀹剁殑鍦板锛屾埧濂戦兘杩樼粰涓佸暩澶╋紝鍊熶互绗肩粶涓佸暩澶╋紝甯屾湜浠栬兘瀵规棩鏈汉鎰熸仼鎴村痉锛屼竴蹇冧竴鎰忓仛姹夊ジ淇濋暱銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎷跨潃鎴垮鍦板鍥炲埌涓佸鑰佸畢锛屽噯澶囨祰娌圭偣鐏紝瀹佸彲鐑т簡涔熶笉璁╂棩鏈汉寰楅烇紝閭辩暀鍏ㄥ拰宸茬粡鍙傚姞浜嗗叡浜у厷鐨勯摱瀛愬嚭鐜板湪浠栫殑闈㈠墠銆         鏃ユ湰浜烘棦涓嶇浉淇℃墜涓嬫湁浜烘湁鏋殑鐜嬮槦闀匡紝涔熶笉鐩镐俊寮熷紵鍦ㄥ浗姘戝厷鍐涢槦閲屽綋鍥㈤暱鐨勭鏄ュ崕锛岃屾槸鎶婁竵瀹剁殑鍦板锛屾埧濂戦兘杩樼粰涓佸暩澶╋紝鍊熶互绗肩粶涓佸暩澶╋紝甯屾湜浠栬兘瀵规棩鏈汉鎰熸仼鎴村痉锛屼竴蹇冧竴鎰忓仛姹夊ジ淇濋暱銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎷跨潃鎴垮鍦板鍥炲埌涓佸鑰佸畢锛屽噯澶囨祰娌圭偣鐏紝瀹佸彲鐑т簡涔熶笉璁╂棩鏈汉寰 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

杩囦簡娌″嚑澶╋紝鍑犱釜鍏芥уぇ鍙戠殑鏃ユ湰鍏靛湪鐜嬭缂濆寮烘毚浜嗙帇浜岀殑濯冲锛岀帇浜岀柉浜嗭紝瑙佸埌鏃ユ湰浜哄氨鎵戝氨楠傦紝涔℃皯浠兘瀵圭帇浜屾繁鎰熷悓鎯咃紝鍙湁鐜嬮槦闀胯鎹夋嬁鐜嬩簩鍥炲幓鍚戞棩鏈汉閭鍔燂紝琚竵鍟稿ぉ鎷︿綇浜嗐傜帇闃熼暱鍦ㄦ棩鏈汉闈㈠墠鍛婁簡涓佸暩澶╃殑鍒佺姸锛岃皝鏂欑帇浜岀殑鐖逛笉鎰胯繛绱竵鍟稿ぉ锛岀偣鐏皢鑷繁鍜岀帇浜岀儳姝诲湪浜嗗眿閲岋紝灏忓矝浠ヤ负鏄竵鍟稿ぉ鏇挎棩鏈汉瑙ｅ喅浜嗙帇浜岋紝杩樺彂璧忛挶缁欎竵鍟稿ぉ锛岃涓佸暩澶╃粰鏃ユ湰鍐涢槦绛归泦绮崏銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鍒╃敤淇濋暱涔嬩究鎶婃棩鍐涜繍閫佺伯鑽夌殑璺嚎鍛婅瘔浜嗛偙鐣欏叏锛岄偙鐣欏叏甯︿汉鍔蛋浜嗙伯鑽夈         杩囦簡娌″嚑澶╋紝鍑犱釜鍏芥уぇ鍙戠殑鏃ユ湰鍏靛湪鐜嬭缂濆寮烘毚浜嗙帇浜岀殑濯冲锛岀帇浜岀柉浜嗭紝瑙佸埌鏃ユ湰浜哄氨鎵戝氨楠傦紝涔℃皯浠兘瀵圭帇浜屾繁鎰熷悓鎯咃紝鍙湁鐜嬮槦闀胯鎹夋嬁鐜嬩簩鍥炲幓鍚戞棩鏈汉閭鍔燂紝琚竵鍟稿ぉ鎷︿綇浜嗐傜帇闃熼暱鍦ㄦ棩鏈汉闈㈠墠鍛婁簡涓佸暩澶╃殑鍒佺姸锛岃皝鏂欑帇浜岀殑鐖逛笉鎰胯繛绱竵鍟稿ぉ锛岀偣鐏皢鑷繁鍜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏忓矝澶т綈鎶婁竵鍟稿ぉ鍙潵锛岄棶浠栧绁佹槬鐗ц窇鍘绘姇鍥芥皯鍏氱殑浼犺█鎬庝箞鐪嬶紝绁佹槬鍗庣煡閬撹嚜宸辩殑鍛芥崗鍦ㄤ簡涓佸暩澶╃殑鎵嬩腑锛屽嚑涔庡悡寰楀眮婊氬翱娴侊紝涓佸暩澶╁嵈鐪嬪湪涓浗浜轰笉鎵撲腑鍥戒汉鐨勪唤涓婏紝鏇夸粬璇村ソ璇濓紝灏忓矝鎯虫兂涓佸暩澶╄鐨勬湁閬撶悊锛屽氨鏀句簡绁佹槬鍗庛傞摱瀛愯禐鎵竵鍟稿ぉ瀛︿細浜嗕簤鍙栦竴鍒囧彲浠ュ洟缁撶殑鍔涢噺锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ缁欑鏄ュ崕鎽嗛厭鍘嬫儕锛岄粍鑻辨妸绁佹槬鍗庣亴閱変簡銆傚綋鏅氾紝涓佸暩澶╄蛋鍚庯紝鍑犱釜鏃ユ湰鍏佃閰掑簵杩樹寒鐫鐏氨闂簡杩涙潵锛屽榛勮嫳鍋氬嚭浜嗙鍏界殑鏆磋銆傝繖涓鍒囷紝鍙湁閰掑簵鐨勫搼宸村皬鍘ㄥ瓙鐚滃埌浜嗐         灏忓矝澶т綈鎶婁竵鍟稿ぉ鍙潵锛岄棶浠栧绁佹槬鐗ц窇鍘绘姇鍥芥皯鍏氱殑浼犺█鎬庝箞鐪嬶紝绁佹槬鍗庣煡閬撹嚜宸辩殑鍛芥崗鍦ㄤ簡涓佸暩澶╃殑鎵嬩腑锛屽嚑涔庡悡寰楀眮婊氬翱娴侊紝涓佸暩澶╁嵈鐪嬪湪涓浗浜轰笉鎵撲腑鍥戒汉鐨勪唤涓婏紝鏇夸粬璇村ソ璇濓紝灏忓矝鎯虫兂涓佸暩澶╄鐨勬湁閬撶悊锛屽氨鏀句簡绁佹槬鍗庛傞摱瀛愯禐鎵竵鍟稿ぉ瀛︿細浜嗕簤鍙栦竴鍒囧彲浠ュ洟缁撶殑鍔 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

灏卞湪鏂板洓鍐涢攧濂搁槦涓杈瑰惛鏀跺悓鎯呮姉鏃ョ殑姝﹁鍔涢噺锛屼竴杈归摬闄ょ嫍浠椾汉鍔跨殑姹夊ジ鐨囧崗鍐涘ご鐩椂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涔熻鍏朵粬涓嶇煡鍐呮儏鐨勬姉鏃ュ織澹綋浣滄眽濂告仺涓嶅緱闄や箣鑰屽悗蹇紝鐜嬮槦闀挎洿鏄粰灏忓矝鍑轰簡涓鏉℃瘨璁★紝娲句汉娼滃叆鏂板洓鍐涘唴閮紝骞镐簭涓佸暩澶╁強鏃跺彂鐜帮紝鎵嶆病鏈夊鏂板洓鍐涢犳垚鎹熷け銆備絾鏄紝瓒婃潵瓒婂鐨勪汉鎯宠鎵撻瀛愶紝鏋敮寮硅嵂瓒婃潵瓒婁笉澶熺敤锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鎯充簡涓姙娉曪紝浠栨淳闄堣洡铚婂湪涔辫懍宀椾笂鎵句簡涓潫鍫嗭紝鎸栦簡鏉″湴閬擄紝閫犱簡涓瘑瀹わ紝璁╁皬鐐夊尃钘忓湪閲岄潰鍒堕犲湡鐐稿脊锛屾柊鍥涘啗鐢ㄥ湡鐐稿脊鏂帀浜嗘棩鍐涘嚑涓偖妤硷紝鎼滅即浜嗛儴鍒嗘灙姊帮紝鍙儨杩樻槸璧扮伀鏆撮湶浜嗗瘑瀹わ紝灏忓矝杩芥潃灏忕倝鍖犳潵鍒颁竵瀹讹紝娌¤兘鎶撳埌灏忕倝鍖狅紝灏忕倝鍖犲拰 闄堣洡铚婂垎鍒冨嚭鐐庡垬闀囨姇濂旈偙鐣欏叏鍘讳簡銆         灏卞湪鏂板洓鍐涢攧濂搁槦涓杈瑰惛鏀跺悓鎯呮姉鏃ョ殑姝﹁鍔涢噺锛屼竴杈归摬闄ょ嫍浠椾汉鍔跨殑姹夊ジ鐨囧崗鍐涘ご鐩椂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涔熻鍏朵粬涓嶇煡鍐呮儏鐨勬姉鏃ュ織澹綋浣滄眽濂告仺涓嶅緱闄や箣鑰屽悗蹇紝鐜嬮槦闀挎洿鏄粰灏忓矝鍑轰簡涓鏉℃瘨璁★紝娲句汉娼滃叆鏂板洓鍐涘唴閮紝骞镐簭涓佸暩澶╁強鏃跺彂鐜帮紝鎵嶆病鏈夊鏂板洓鍐涢犳垚鎹熷け銆備絾鏄紝瓒婃潵瓒 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

榛勮嫳鐨勯厭搴楄瓒婃潵瓒婂鐨勪埂姘戜滑鐪嬪仛姹夊ジ閰掑簵锛岄粍鑻辨垚浜嗗ぇ瀹跺績鐩腑涓撹窡鏃ユ湰楝煎瓙锛屾眽濂哥嫍鑵垮瓙鐩稿ソ鐨勭牬闉嬶紝涓嶄粎琚埑鑴婃楠紝灏辫繛浼欒浠兘绾风悍杈炶亴涓嶅共浜嗐傞粍鑻辫В鏁ｄ簡浼欒锛屽挰鐫鐗欏叧缁х画鍋氭眽濂搁厭搴楋紝濂圭敋鑷冲甫鐫濮愬浠埌鐐ゼ鍘烩滀己鍊欑殗鍐涒濓紝骞舵妸缂磋幏鏉ョ殑鏋閮藉伔鍋烽佺粰浜嗘柊鍥涘啗銆傚ス瑕佹姤浠囷紝涓轰簡鍏ㄤ腑鍥藉崈鍗冧竾涓囪鏃ユ湰浜虹碂韫嬬殑濮愬浠         榛勮嫳鐨勯厭搴楄瓒婃潵瓒婂鐨勪埂姘戜滑鐪嬪仛姹夊ジ閰掑簵锛岄粍鑻辨垚浜嗗ぇ瀹跺績鐩腑涓撹窡鏃ユ湰楝煎瓙锛屾眽濂哥嫍鑵垮瓙鐩稿ソ鐨勭牬闉嬶紝涓嶄粎琚埑鑴婃楠紝灏辫繛浼欒浠兘绾风悍杈炶亴涓嶅共浜嗐傞粍鑻辫В鏁ｄ簡浼欒锛屽挰鐫鐗欏叧缁х画鍋氭眽濂搁厭搴楋紝濂圭敋鑷冲甫鐫濮愬浠埌鐐ゼ鍘烩滀己鍊欑殗鍐涒濓紝骞舵妸缂磋幏鏉ョ殑鏋閮藉伔鍋烽佺粰 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

娓稿嚮闃熻惤鍏ョ帇闃熼暱鍜屽皬宀涚殑鍦堝锛屽拰浜嬪厛鍩嬩紡濂界殑鏃ュ啗灞曞紑浜嗘畩姝绘悘鏂楋紝寰堝濂藉厔寮熷ソ姹夊瓙鍛戒抚浜庢锛岄偙鐣欏叏绌烘墜鎻′綇浜嗘墡鍚戦摱瀛愮殑鍒哄垁锛屽張鐢ㄨ兏鑶涙尅浣忎簡灏勫悜閾跺瓙鐨勫瓙寮癸紝閭辩暀鍏ㄥ懡浠ゅ搼宸存帺鎶ら摱瀛愰冭蛋锛岃嚜宸辨嫋鐫璐熶激鐨勮韩韬啿鍚戦瀛愩傞偙鐣欏叏鐗虹壊浜嗭紝灏卞湪閾跺瓙鐪煎墠銆         娓稿嚮闃熻惤鍏ョ帇闃熼暱鍜屽皬宀涚殑鍦堝锛屽拰浜嬪厛鍩嬩紡濂界殑鏃ュ啗灞曞紑浜嗘畩姝绘悘鏂楋紝寰堝濂藉厔寮熷ソ姹夊瓙鍛戒抚浜庢锛岄偙鐣欏叏绌烘墜鎻′綇浜嗘墡鍚戦摱瀛愮殑鍒哄垁锛屽張鐢ㄨ兏鑶涙尅浣忎簡灏勫悜閾跺瓙鐨勫瓙寮癸紝閭辩暀鍏ㄥ懡浠ゅ搼宸存帺鎶ら摱瀛愰冭蛋锛岃嚜宸辨嫋鐫璐熶激鐨勮韩韬啿鍚戦瀛愩傞偙鐣欏叏鐗虹壊浜嗭紝灏卞湪閾跺瓙鐪煎墠銆

灏忕倝鍖犺鍗冨垁涓囧墣锛岄獋涓嶇粷鍙ｏ紝闂昏呰惤娉紝鏃犳暟浜鸿藩閫佷粬鐨勮嫳鐏点備竴浜涙湁鑹績鐨勭殗鍗忓啗鍐嶄篃蹇嶅彈涓嶄簡锛岀悍绾锋姇濂斾竵鍟稿ぉ锛屽噯澶囧拰鏃ユ湰浜烘嫾浜嗐傛鏃ワ紝涓佸暩澶╁甫鐫寰堝浣冩埛鍐滄皯杩樻湁閮ㄥ垎鎯虫姉鏃ョ殑鐨囧崗鍐涙姮鐫榛勮嫳鍜屽皬鐐夊尃鐨勬：妞佽鍑哄煄锛屽氨杩炲畧鍩庣殑鐨囧崗鍐涗篃缁欎粬浠寮浜嗕竴鏉″ぇ璺傚皬宀涘甫鐫璧扮嫍杩芥潵锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ璁╁ザ濡堟姳璧颁簡濂冲効绉绉锛岃嚜宸卞拰鏃ユ湰浜哄垁鏋浉瑙侊紝涓佸洓杩芥潵锛岀粦鐫涓韬偢寮规墤鍚戜簡鏃ュ啗鑷潃璋㈢姜銆傜鏄ュ崕鍦ㄦ贩涔变腑杩戒笂涓佸濂跺锛屽姭鎸佺绉瑕佹専鍟稿ぉ鎶曢檷锛岀绉浜哄皬蹇楀ぇ鎷煎懡鎶椾簤琚鏄ュ崕澶辨墜鏉姝汇傚搼宸村湪娣锋垬涓潃浜嗙帇闃熼暱缁欓粍鑻辨姤浜嗕粐锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ绛変汉瀵′笉鏁屼紬锛岄摱瀛愬甫鐫鏂板洓鍐涘ぇ閮ㄩ槦鍙婃椂璧跺埌銆         灏忕倝鍖犺鍗冨垁涓囧墣锛岄獋涓嶇粷鍙ｏ紝闂昏呰惤娉紝鏃犳暟浜鸿藩閫佷粬鐨勮嫳鐏点備竴浜涙湁鑹績鐨勭殗鍗忓啗鍐嶄篃蹇嶅彈涓嶄簡锛岀悍绾锋姇濂斾竵鍟稿ぉ锛屽噯澶囧拰鏃ユ湰浜烘嫾浜嗐傛鏃ワ紝涓佸暩澶╁甫鐫寰堝浣冩埛鍐滄皯杩樻湁閮ㄥ垎鎯虫姉鏃ョ殑鐨囧崗鍐涙姮鐫榛勮嫳鍜屽皬鐐夊尃鐨勬：妞佽鍑哄煄锛屽氨杩炲畧鍩庣殑鐨囧崗鍐涗篃缁欎粬浠寮浜嗕竴鏉″ぇ璺 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

涓佸暩澶╂姄浣忚窡韪晣闀胯屾潵鐨勭鏄ュ崕甯﹀埌榛勮嫳鍜岀绉鐨勫鍓嶏紝姝ｈ灏嗕粬姝ｆ硶锛岀鏄ョ甯︾潃绁佹槬鐗у拰娈嬩綑閮ㄩ槦璧跺埌浜嗭紝瑕佸拰鍏变骇鍏氬悎鍏典竴澶勫叡鍚屾姉鏃ワ紝閾跺瓙绛変汉閮藉姖涓佸暩澶╀互澶у眬涓洪噸锛屾斁浜嗙鏄ュ崕銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鍗磋绁佹槬绉嬫潃浜嗙鏄ュ崕浠ョず鎶楁棩璇氭剰銆傜鏄ョ涔熻寰楃鏄ュ崕澶氳涓嶄箟锛屽繊鐥涘皢绁佹槬鍗庡嚮姣欍傜鏄ョ墽瀵逛竵鍟稿ぉ鐨勪粐鎭ㄦ洿鍔犵偨鐑堛         涓佸暩澶╂姄浣忚窡韪晣闀胯屾潵鐨勭鏄ュ崕甯﹀埌榛勮嫳鍜岀绉鐨勫鍓嶏紝姝ｈ灏嗕粬姝ｆ硶锛岀鏄ョ甯︾潃绁佹槬鐗у拰娈嬩綑閮ㄩ槦璧跺埌浜嗭紝瑕佸拰鍏变骇鍏氬悎鍏典竴澶勫叡鍚屾姉鏃ワ紝閾跺瓙绛変汉閮藉姖涓佸暩澶╀互澶у眬涓洪噸锛屾斁浜嗙鏄ュ崕銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鍗磋绁佹槬绉嬫潃浜嗙鏄ュ崕浠ョず鎶楁棩璇氭剰銆傜鏄ョ涔熻寰楃鏄ュ崕澶氳涓嶄箟锛屽繊鐥涘皢 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍥芥皯鍏氳姹傛柊鍥涘啗杞Щ甯冮槻锛屽悜涓滄挙閫锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶅悓鎰忥紝浣嗚繕鏄墽琛屼簡鍛戒护銆傝蛋鍒颁竴鍗婏紝涓佸暩澶╀笉鎯宠蛋浜嗭紝甯︾潃鑷繁鐨勬鍏氶儴涓嬭秮榛戝杩斿洖鐐庡垬锛屽紶鏀垮鍜岄摱瀛愭竻鏅ㄨ捣鏉ワ紝宸茬粡涓嶈涓佸暩澶╃殑韬奖锛屽彧濂藉甫鐫澶ч儴闃熺户缁笢鎾わ紝閫斾腑閬埌绁佹槬绉嬬殑鍩嬩紡锛屽師鏉ヨ拫浠嬬煶鍐冲績瑕佽秮鏈哄墛寮卞叡浜у厷鐨勫姏閲忋         鍥芥皯鍏氳姹傛柊鍥涘啗杞Щ甯冮槻锛屽悜涓滄挙閫锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ涓嶅悓鎰忥紝浣嗚繕鏄墽琛屼簡鍛戒护銆傝蛋鍒颁竴鍗婏紝涓佸暩澶╀笉鎯宠蛋浜嗭紝甯︾潃鑷繁鐨勬鍏氶儴涓嬭秮榛戝杩斿洖鐐庡垬锛屽紶鏀垮鍜岄摱瀛愭竻鏅ㄨ捣鏉ワ紝宸茬粡涓嶈涓佸暩澶╃殑韬奖锛屽彧濂藉甫鐫澶ч儴闃熺户缁笢鎾わ紝閫斾腑閬埌绁佹槬绉嬬殑鍩嬩紡锛屽師鏉ヨ拫浠嬬煶鍐冲績瑕佽秮鏈哄墛寮卞叡 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

缁忚繃鍏勾娴磋濂嬫垬锛屾棩鏈ぉ鐨囩粓浜庡甯冩棤鏉′欢鎶曢檷浜嗭紝涓佸暩澶╁啀娆″悜閾跺瓙鎻愬嚭姹備翰锛岄摱瀛愬嵈鑰冭檻鍒版柊鏃舵湡鏈夋洿澶氭洿鑹板法鐨勪换鍔＄瓑寰呯潃鑷繁锛屾殏鏃朵笉鎯宠冭檻涓汉闂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鎯呮ヤ箣涓嬭鈥滆佸瓙涓嶅共浜嗏濓紝閾跺瓙鎬ユ槒浜嗚繃鍘伙紝涓佸暩澶╄鏂版斂濮斾竴閫氳嚟楠傘備竵鍟稿ぉ鎵嶆槸甯︾潃鏂板洓鍐涚嫭绔嬪ぇ闃熺湡鍒鐪熸灙鏀跺鐐庡垬鐨勪汉锛屾鍒诲嵈琚姹傚師鍦板緟鍛斤紝涓嶅噯杩涘煄銆傜鏄ョ浠ｈ〃鍥芥皯鍏氬綋灞杩涘煄鎺ュ彈鏃ユ湰鎶曢檷銆傚彧鏈夊湪澶勫喅姹夊ジ鏃舵墠鍏佽鏂板洓鍐涜繘鍩庯紝缁撴灉绁佹槬鐗у拰涓佸暩澶╀粐浜鸿闈紝鍒嗗鐪肩孩锛屽垢浜忕鏄ョ鍘嬬潃锛屾墠娌″綋鍦烘嫾鍑轰汉鍛芥潵銆         缁忚繃鍏勾娴磋濂嬫垬锛屾棩鏈ぉ鐨囩粓浜庡甯冩棤鏉′欢鎶曢檷浜嗭紝涓佸暩澶╁啀娆″悜閾跺瓙鎻愬嚭姹備翰锛岄摱瀛愬嵈鑰冭檻鍒版柊鏃舵湡鏈夋洿澶氭洿鑹板法鐨勪换鍔＄瓑寰呯潃鑷繁锛屾殏鏃朵笉鎯宠冭檻涓汉闂锛屼竵鍟稿ぉ鎯呮ヤ箣涓嬭鈥滆佸瓙涓嶅共浜嗏濓紝閾跺瓙鎬ユ槒浜嗚繃鍘伙紝涓佸暩澶╄鏂版斂濮斾竴閫氳嚟楠傘備竵鍟稿ぉ鎵嶆槸甯︾潃鏂板洓鍐涚嫭绔嬪ぇ闃 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

鍝戝反鍜岄檲铔よ湂闂昏鍓嶆潵鍔嫳锛屽垰鍒氭晳浜嗕汉瑕佽窇锛屽張琚鏄ョ墽鎾炰笂浜嗭紝鍘熸潵绁佹槬鐗ф兂鏉ユ兂鍘昏繕鏄喅瀹氬綋鏅氬姩鎵嬶紝姝ｅ綋鍗辨ユ椂鍒伙紝閾跺瓙鐨勬灙椤跺湪浜嗙鏄ョ墽鐨勫悗鑴戝嫼涓婏紝鍘熸潵閾跺瓙涔熸潵鍔嫳銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎶婄鏄ョ墽鎶煎埌閮婂鏀句簡锛岃鑷繁涓鐢熷彧鏉楝煎瓙鍜屾眽濂革紝閾跺瓙鐪嬩竵鍟稿ぉ鐨勭洰鍏夐噷绗竴娆℃湁浜嗘璧忥紝璋佹兂鍒扮鏄ョ墽绔熺劧甯︿汉杩芥潵锛屽搼宸翠笉骞哥壓鐗层備竵鍟稿ぉ鍥炲埌閮ㄩ槦锛岃姹傚鍒嗭紝鍐冲畾鍖椾笂锛屽彂瑾撴绘湁涓澶╄鎵撳洖鏉ャ1946骞达紝绗笁娆″浗鍐呴潻鍛芥垬浜夌垎鍙戙         鍝戝反鍜岄檲铔よ湂闂昏鍓嶆潵鍔嫳锛屽垰鍒氭晳浜嗕汉瑕佽窇锛屽張琚鏄ョ墽鎾炰笂浜嗭紝鍘熸潵绁佹槬鐗ф兂鏉ユ兂鍘昏繕鏄喅瀹氬綋鏅氬姩鎵嬶紝姝ｅ綋鍗辨ユ椂鍒伙紝閾跺瓙鐨勬灙椤跺湪浜嗙鏄ョ墽鐨勫悗鑴戝嫼涓婏紝鍘熸潵閾跺瓙涔熸潵鍔嫳銆備竵鍟稿ぉ鎶婄鏄ョ墽鎶煎埌閮婂鏀句簡锛岃鑷繁涓鐢熷彧鏉楝煎瓙鍜屾眽濂革紝閾跺瓙鐪嬩竵鍟稿ぉ鐨勭洰鍏夐噷绗竴娆℃湁浜 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴

閾跺瓙甯﹂檲铔よ湂鍓嶆潵鍔濋檷锛岀鏄ョ墽鍗村亣浼犲湥鏃紝瑕佽В鏀惧啗浜ゅ嚭涓佸暩澶╂墠鑲皥鍒わ紝鍚﹀垯灏辨妸闀囦笂鎵鏈夊涓佺殑浜哄叏閮ㄦ潃鍏夈傚苟鎵█瑙ｆ斁鍐涜嫢杩熻繜涓嶄氦鍑轰竵鍟稿ぉ锛屽浗姘戝厷灏辫澶т妇灞犲煄锛屽苟褰撶潃閾跺瓙鍜岄檲铔よ湂鐨勯潰锛屾姮鎵嬫灙姣欎簡鍑犱釜濮撲竵鐨勪埂浜层備竵鍟稿ぉ寰楃煡锛屽彧韬叆鍩庯紝鏉ユ壘绁佹槬绉嬶紝鍗磋绁佹槬鐗ф灙浼わ紝绁佹槬绉嬭繖鎵嶇煡閬撳紵寮熺殑鎵浣滄墍涓猴紝浠栫瓟搴斾竵鍟稿ぉ鑷繁浼氱巼閮ㄦ姇闄嶏紝鍐充笉鍐嶄激瀹崇値鍒橀晣鐨勪埂閲屼埂浜层         閾跺瓙甯﹂檲铔よ湂鍓嶆潵鍔濋檷锛岀鏄ョ墽鍗村亣浼犲湥鏃紝瑕佽В鏀惧啗浜ゅ嚭涓佸暩澶╂墠鑲皥鍒わ紝鍚﹀垯灏辨妸闀囦笂鎵鏈夊涓佺殑浜哄叏閮ㄦ潃鍏夈傚苟鎵█瑙ｆ斁鍐涜嫢杩熻繜涓嶄氦鍑轰竵鍟稿ぉ锛屽浗姘戝厷灏辫澶т妇灞犲煄锛屽苟褰撶潃閾跺瓙鍜岄檲铔よ湂鐨勯潰锛屾姮鎵嬫灙姣欎簡鍑犱釜濮撲竵鐨勪埂浜层備竵鍟稿ぉ寰楃煡锛屽彧韬叆鍩庯紝鏉ユ壘绁佹槬绉嬶紝鍗磋绁 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴